Search results for "LXRβ"

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Liver X Receptor ligand cytotoxicity in colon cancer cells and not in normal colon epithelial cells depends on LXRβ subcellular localization

2015

Increasing evidence indicates that Liver X Receptors (LXRs) have some anticancer properties. We recently demonstrated that LXR ligands induce colon cancer cell pyroptosis through an LXRβ-dependent pathway. In the present study, we showed that human colon cancer cell lines presented differential cytoplasmic localizations of LXRβ. This localization correlated with caspase-1 activation and cell death induction under treatment with LXR ligand. The association of LXRβ with the truncated form of RXRα (t-RXRα) was responsible for the sequestration of LXRβ in the cytoplasm in colon cancer cells. Moreover t-RXRα was not expressed in normal colon epithelial cells. These cells presented a predominantl…

LXRβCytoplasmmedicine.medical_specialtyHydrocarbons FluorinatedColonColorectal cancerCaspase 1BiologyLigandsCell Line03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCell Line TumorInternal medicineRXRαsubcellular localizationmedicineHumansIntestinal MucosaLiver X receptorCytotoxicityLiver X Receptors030304 developmental biologySulfonamides0303 health sciencesRetinoid X Receptor alphaRetinoid X receptor alphaCaspase 1PyroptosisEpithelial CellsHCT116 CellsOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsSubcellular localizationmedicine.disease3. Good healthEnzyme ActivationGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticEndocrinologycolon cancerOncologyCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsCancer researchPriority Research PaperOncotarget
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