Search results for "Lability"

showing 10 items of 802 documents

Domain-Knowledge Optimized Simulated Annealing for Network-on-Chip Application Mapping

2013

Network-on-Chip architectures are scalable on-chip interconnection networks. They replace the inefficient shared buses and are suitable for multicore and manycore systems. This paper presents an Optimized Simulated Annealing (OSA) algorithm for the Network-on-Chip application mapping problem. With OSA, the cores are implicitly and dynamically clustered using knowledge about communication demands. We show that OSA is a more feasible Simulated Annealing approach to NoC application mapping by comparing it with a general Simulated Annealing algorithm and a Branch and Bound algorithm, too. Using real applications we show that OSA is significantly faster than a general Simulated Annealing, withou…

Computer Science::Hardware ArchitectureInterconnectionMulti-core processorNetwork on a chipBranch and boundComputer scienceScalabilitySimulated annealingComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureParallel computingAdaptive simulated annealingCluster analysis
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Quantitative assessment of the parameters linked to the blending between reclaimed asphalt binder and recycling agent: A literature review

2020

Abstract The lack of understanding the mechanisms governing the interaction between reclaimed asphalt binder (RAb) 1 and recycling agents is one of the technical issues that still need to be resolved when high amount of reclaimed asphalt (RA) 2 is used in a new recycled asphalt mixture (RAM). Due to important role of RAb in that interaction and increased used of RA, it becomes necessary to have a way to classify RA, as any other material used in asphalt mixture production. It is very important to determine how much RAb is active by itself (DoA) 3 , but also to determine how much RAb can be considered available for a mix design of RAM (DoAv) 4 when a recycling agent is used. Finally, since t…

Computer science0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyMix designReclaimed asphalt pavement12. Responsible consumption0201 civil engineeringAsphalt pavementWarm mix asphalt021105 building & constructionQuantitative assessmentDegree of binder activityGeneral Materials ScienceProcess engineeringDegree of binder availabilityDegree of blendingCivil and Structural EngineeringDegree of binder activity; Degree of binder availability; Degree of blending; Hot mix asphalt; Reclaimed asphalt pavement; Recycled asphalt mixture; Warm mix asphaltRecycled asphalt mixturebusiness.industryBuilding and ConstructionHot mix asphaltAsphaltbusiness
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UnipaBCI a novel general software framework for brain computer interface

2017

The increasing interest in Brain Computer Interface (BCI) requires new fast, reliable and scalable frameworks that can be used by researchers to develop BCI based high performance applications in efficient and fast ways. In this paper is presented "UnipaBCI", a general software framework for BCI applications based on electroencephalogra-phy (EEG) that can fulfill these new needs. A visual evoked potentials (VEP) application has also been developed using the proposed framework in order to test the modular architecture and the overall performance. Different types of users (beginners and experts in BCI) have been involved during the "UnipaBCI" experimental test and they have exhibited good and…

Computer scienceAugmentative communication02 engineering and technologyVisual evoked potentialsHumanoid robotElectroencephalographycomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESBrain-Computer Interface (BCI) Humanoid Robot Assistive technology Augmentative Communication rehabilitation BCI frameworkHuman–computer interaction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineOverall performanceBrain–computer interfaceSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionimedicine.diagnostic_testRehabilitationModular architectureBCI frameworkSoftware frameworkAssistive technologyScalability020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputerBrain-Computer Interface (BCI)030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Scalable Creation of Long-Lived Multipartite Entanglement.

2017

We demonstrate the deterministic generation of multipartite entanglement based on scalable methods. Four qubits are encoded in Ca+40, stored in a microstructured segmented Paul trap. These qubits are sequentially entangled by laser-driven pairwise gate operations. Between these, the qubit register is dynamically reconfigured via ion shuttling operations, where ion crystals are separated and merged, and ions are moved in and out of a fixed laser interaction zone. A sequence consisting of three pairwise entangling gates yields a four-ion Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state |ψ=(1/2)(|0000+|1111), and full quantum state tomography reveals a state fidelity of 94.4(3)%. We analyze the decoherence o…

Computer scienceCiencias Físicasmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyFidelityFOS: Physical sciencesData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY02 engineering and technologySquashed entanglement01 natural sciencesMultipartite entanglement//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Computer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesComputación Cuántica010306 general physicsmedia_commonQuantum PhysicsTheoryofComputation_GENERAL//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Quantum Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIones FríosAstronomíaScalabilityIon trapW state0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASPhysical review letters
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Logical Key Hierarchy for Group Management in Distributed Online Social Networks

2016

Distributed Online Social Networks (DOSNs) have recently been proposed to shift the control over user data from a unique entity to the users of the DOSN themselves. In this paper, we focus our attention on the problem of privacy preserving content sharing to a large group of users of the DOSNs. Several solutions, based on cryptographic techniques, have been recently proposed. The main challenge here is the definition of a scalable and decentralized approach that: i) minimizes the re-encryption of the contents published in a group when the composition of the group changes and ii) enables a fast distribution of the cryptographic keys to all the members (n) of a group, each time a new user is …

Computer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsCryptography02 engineering and technologyEncryptionSet (abstract data type)Public-key cryptography0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMathematics (all)Distributed Online Social Network; Privacy; Secure Group communicationFocus (computing)Social networkSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryGroup (mathematics)020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSecure Group communicationDistributed Online Social NetworkPrivacyScalabilitySignal ProcessingKey (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessSoftwareComputer network
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A Case Study on Agriture: Distributed HLA-Based Architecture for Agricultural Robotics

2011

In agricultural robotics, as in other robotic systems, one of the most important parts is the control architecture. This paper describes the definition of a new control architecture specially designed for groups of robots in charge of doing maintenance tasks in agricultural environments. This architecture has been developed having in mind principles as scalability, code reuse, abstraction hardware and data distribution. Moreover, it is important that the control architecture can allow coordination and cooperation among the different elements in the system. The architecture presented in this paper implements all these concepts by means of the integration of different systems, such as Player,…

Computer scienceDistributed computingApplications architectureCode reuseScalabilityRobotData architectureReference architectureArchitectureSpace-based architecture
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GROMEX: A Scalable and Versatile Fast Multipole Method for Biomolecular Simulation

2020

Atomistic simulations of large biomolecular systems with chemical variability such as constant pH dynamic protonation offer multiple challenges in high performance computing. One of them is the correct treatment of the involved electrostatics in an efficient and highly scalable way. Here we review and assess two of the main building blocks that will permit such simulations: (1) An electrostatics library based on the Fast Multipole Method (FMM) that treats local alternative charge distributions with minimal overhead, and (2) A $λ$-dynamics module working in tandem with the FMM that enables various types of chemical transitions during the simulation. Our $λ$-dynamics and FMM implementations d…

Computer scienceFast multipole method05 social sciencesFast Fourier transform050301 educationSupercomputerElectrostaticsbiomolekyylitComputational scienceMolecular dynamicsCUDAsähköstatiikkaParticle MeshScalabilityOverhead (computing)simulointi0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSIMD0503 education050104 developmental & child psychology
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ADME Prediction with KNIME: Development and Validation of a Publicly Available Workflow for the Prediction of Human Oral Bioavailability.

2020

In silico prediction of human oral bioavailability is a relevant tool for the selection of potential drug candidates and for the rejection of those molecules with less probability of success during the early stages of drug discovery and development. However, the high variability and complexity of oral bioavailability and the limited experimental data in the public domain have mainly restricted the development of reliable in silico models to predict this property from the chemical structure. In this study we present a KNIME automated workflow to predict human oral bioavailability of new drug and drug-like molecules based on five machine learning approaches combined into an ensemble model. Th…

Computer scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringIn silicoAdministration OralBiological AvailabilityLibrary and Information SciencesMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesWorkflowProbability of success0103 physical sciencesDrug DiscoveryHumansComputer SimulationADME010304 chemical physicsEnsemble forecastingbusiness.industryDrug discoveryStatistical modelGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsBioavailability010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryWorkflowArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerJournal of chemical information and modeling
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A new Adaptive and Progressive Image Transmission Approach using Function Superpositions

2010

International audience; We present a novel approach to adaptive and progressive image transmission, based on the decomposition of an image into compositions and superpositions of monovariate functions. The monovariate functions are iteratively constructed and transmitted, one after the other, to progressively reconstruct the original image: the progressive transmission is performed directly in the 1D space of the monovariate functions and independently of any statistical properties of the image. Each monovariate function contains only a fraction of the pixels of the image. Each new transmitted monovariate function adds data to the previously transmitted monovariate functions. After each tra…

Computer scienceImage qualityComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionmultidimensional function decompositionSuperposition principleRobustness (computer science)[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionsignal processingspatial scalability.Image resolutionImage restorationSignal processingPixelbusiness.industryprogressive image transmissionGeneral Engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsfunctional representation[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionKolmogorov superposition theorem020201 artificial intelligence & image processingTomographyArtificial intelligencebusinessDigital filterAlgorithmspatial scalabilityImage compression
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SREP: An Energy Efficient Relay Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

2018

While wireless sensor networks continue to break new grounds in applications, favored by technological innovations, energy efficiency continues to stagnate. Duty cycling remains the most popular and effective technique used to improve energy efficiency and thus lifetime of the network. Nevertheless, duty cycling imposes temporary unavailability on the network leading to deterioration of quality of service. To take care of this rather contradicting reality, this paper proposes Sleep Relay Protocol (SREP). Network nodes are divided into sets according to their location and the sets sleep in relay within a duty cycle period. Two set formation algorithms are proposed at initiation of our propos…

Computer scienceNetwork packetbusiness.industryQuality of service020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologySynchronizationlaw.inventionDuty cycleRelaylaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUnavailabilitybusinessWireless sensor networkEfficient energy useComputer network2018 14th International Conference on Signal-Image Technology & Internet-Based Systems (SITIS)
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