Search results for "Laboratori"
showing 10 items of 390 documents
Laboratory phase‐contrast nanotomography of unstained Bombus terrestris compound eyes
2021
Imaging the visual systems of bumblebees and other pollinating insects may increase understanding of their dependence on specific habitats and how they will be affected by climate change. Current high-resolution imaging methods are either limited to two dimensions (light- and electron microscopy) or have limited access (synchrotron radiation x-ray tomography). For x-ray imaging, heavy metal stains are often used to increase contrast. Here, we present micron-resolution imaging of compound eyes of buff-tailed bumblebees (Bombus terrestris) using a table-top x-ray nanotomography (nano-CT) system. By propagation-based phase-contrast imaging, the use of stains was avoided and the microanatomy co…
An inquiry-based learning path to introduce modern physics in high-school
2018
Although Modern Physics (MP) is a scientific field of increasingly interest, due to its mathematical and conceptual difficulty, it was not generally taught in Italian high-schools. Recently, in order to reduce the gap between school curricula and modern technology, the Ministry of Education promoted the inclusion of MP in Italian secondary schools. MP hot topics produce interest and enthusiasm in learners at all ages, but to address this topic in high school in an effective way it is necessary to translate complex theories and highly-advanced experiments into an understandable language appreciated by students. In this contribution, we discuss an inquiry-driven learning sequence suitable to …
Costruzione e validazione del questionario DIDLab “La didattica Laboratoriale: apprendimenti e stili di conduzione con l’approccio IBSE”
2021
Il presente lavoro espone gli esiti della costruzione e validazione del questiona-rio “La didattica Laboratoriale: apprendimenti e stili di conduzione con l’ap-proccio IBSE” finalizzato a misurare il grado di conoscenza dell’approccio In-quiry-Based Science Education e lo stile di conduzione nella didattica labora-toriale, che ha visto coinvolti 523 corsisti del corso di specializzazione per le attività di sostegno didattico dell’Università degli Studi di Palermo; il test di misurazione costruito è composto da 42 item suddiviso in cinque macro-aree su scala Likert a 5 punti. Dall’analisi quantitativa condotta è emerso che il questionario ha buona con-cordanza, pensato per indagare sulle con…
Inquiry based Laboratory. Una ricerca con i futuri docenti di sostegno.
2021
La formazione degli insegnanti in laboratorio è particolarmente rilevante perché consente di a t t i v a r e p r o c e s s i d i i n s e g n a m e n t o / apprendimento in cui gli alunni diventano protagonisti dei propri percorsi. Il laboratorio rappresenta la modalità trasversale che caratterizza la didattica e la formazione dei futuri docenti. Attraverso la didattica laboratoriale gli studenti hanno la possibilità di confrontarsi, di mettere in atto le abilità critiche, logiche e creative per esplorare la realtà circostante. Ciò si coniuga perfettamente con le possibilità che garantisce un laboratorio scientifico Inquiry-Based Learning centrato sul processo di investigazione. Nel presente…
Technical and health governance aspects of the External Quality Assessment Scheme for the SARS-CoV-2 molecular tests: institutional experience perfor…
2022
Abstract Objectives Since December 2019, the worldwide public health has been threatened by a severe acute respiratory syndrome caused by Coronavirus-2. From the beginning, a turning point has been the identification of new cases of infection, in order to minimize the virus spreading among the population. For this reason, it was necessary introducing a panel of tests able to identify positive cases, which became crucial for all countries. Methods As a Regional Reference Centre, the CRQ Laboratory (Regional Laboratory for the Quality Control) developed and conducted an External Quality Assessment (EQA) panel of assay, so as to evaluate the quality of real-time reverse transcription polymeras…
Microbial symbionts of parasitoids
2020
Parasitoids depend on other insects for the development of their offspring. Their eggs are laid in or on a host insect that is consumed during juvenile development. Parasitoids harbor a diversity of microbial symbionts including viruses, bacteria, and fungi. In contrast to symbionts of herbivorous and hematophagous insects, parasitoid symbionts do not provide nutrients. Instead, they are involved in parasitoid reproduction, suppression of host immune responses, and manipulation of the behavior of herbivorous hosts. Moreover, recent research has shown that parasitoid symbionts such as polydnaviruses may also influence plant-mediated interactions among members of plant-associated communities…
IL-4-mediated drug resistance in colon cancer stem cells
2008
Cancer stem cells are defined as cells able to both extensively self-renew and differentiate into progenitors. Cancer stem cells are thus likely to be responsible for maintaining or spreading a cancer, and may be the most relevant targets for cancer therapy. The CD133 glycoprotein was recently described as a reliable cancer stem-like cell marker in colon carcinoma. CD133+ cells are both necessary and sufficient to initiate tumour growth in animal models. The CD133+ cell population and spheroid cultures contain cells expressing the stem cell marker Musashi-1 which is involved in maintenance of stem cell fate in several tissues and importantly, this expression is maintained in stem-like cells…
Temperamentin arviointimenetelmien validiteetti : Infant Behavior Questionnaire -kyselyn validointi laboratoriohavaintojen avulla 6 kuukauden iässä
1998
Ion mobility spectrometry evaluation of cocaine occupational exposure in forensic laboratories
2014
An approach, based on ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) has been developed for the control of cocaine in air of the breathing zone of operators, in laboratory surfaces and in nasal mucus of employees to evaluate cocaine exposure in a forensic laboratory. The analytical methodology has been validated in terms of accuracy, precision and limits of detection and results obtained were statistically comparable with those obtained by liquid chromatography. Cocaine concentration in laboratory air increases from 100 ± 35 ng m(-3) of a normal day to 10,000 ng m(-3) during the manipulation of cocaine seizures. The occupational exposure limit (OEL) for cocaine has not been established which difficult the…
Un proyecto de biología sintética para la motivación y aprendizaje de los estudiantes del primer curso del Grado en Biotecnología.
2020
[ES] En el presente trabajo presentamos un proyecto de biología sintética de nivel profesional adaptado a estudiantes de primer curso. Describimos las adaptaciones necesarias para hacerlo asequible para unas prácticas de laboratorio, tanto a nivel pedagógico como en cuanto a la viabilidad económica de los materiales utilizados. El proyecto pretende la motivación de los estudiantes del Grado en Biotecnología mediante la introducción temprana de la actividad profesional real en biomedicina, así como la adquisición de una serie de competencias del trabajo práctico en el laboratorio imprescindibles para el biotecnólogo en formación.