Search results for "Labyrinthitis"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Management of chronic otitis by middle ear obliteration with blind sac closure of the external auditory canal.

2008

Objective: Description of a technique of middle ear obliteration (MEO) with blind sac closure of the external auditory canal with discussion of the indications for its use in cases of recalcitrant chronic otitis and in far advanced disease. Patients: All patients underwent otologic examination and audiologic and radiologic assessments in a quaternary center. Results: Fifty-three cases of MEO were analyzed. For 9 patients, primary surgery was performed. One case of residual disease was identified. The minimum follow-up was 2 years. Conclusion: The decision to perform a MEO is one that is made only rarely. However, this is a technique that should be part of every otologist`s armamentarium. Wh…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMiddle ear obliterationChronic otitisEar MiddleChronic otitisMeningoceleMastoidAuditory canalQuality of lifeotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAdvanced diseaseHumansChildCholesteatomaLabyrinthitisMeningoencephalic herniationAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyChronic DiseaseQuality of LifeMiddle earFemaleNeurology (clinical)Otologic Surgical ProceduresTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessEar CanalFollow-Up Studies
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Pontine lesions mimicking acute peripheral vestibulopathy

1999

OBJECTIVES Clinical signs of acute peripheral vestibulopathy (APV) were repeatedly reported with pontine lesions. The clinical relevance of such a mechanism is not known, as most studies were biased by patients with additional clinical signs of brainstem dysfunction. METHODS Masseter reflex (MassR), blink reflex (BlinkR), brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEPs), and DC electro-oculography (EOG) were tested in 232 consecutive patients with clinical signs of unilateral APV. RESULTS Forty five of the 232 patients (19.4%) had at least one electrophysiological abnormality suggesting pontine dysfunction mainly due to possible vertebrobasilar ischaemia (22 patients) and multiple sclerosis (ei…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologygenetic structuresCentral nervous system diseaseDiagnosis DifferentialLabyrinthitisInternal medicinePonsmedicineEvoked Potentials Auditory Brain StemReaction TimeSaccadesHumansCorneal reflexAgedBrain Diseasesbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingPonsPsychiatry and Mental healthElectrooculographyAcoustic StimulationVestibular DiseasesPapersReflexCardiologySurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)BrainstembusinessJaw jerk reflex
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Sudden sensorineural hearing loss associated with inner ear lesions detected by magnetic resonance imaging.

2017

Although recent advances in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques have contributed to the detection of tiny lesions in the internal auditory canal (IAC) that may be responsible for sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), there have been relatively few studies on the clinical characteristics of intra-labyrinthine hemorrhage (ILH) and labyrinthitis versus those regarding IAC tumors. Our purpose was to investigate the frequency of those IAC lesions on MRI and their clinical characteristics. Initial MRIs of 200 patients with SSNHL (93 men, 107 women; mean age = 48.61 years, range: 18-84 years), as well as detailed clinical histories, audiological examinations, and thyroid function, lip…

Malelcsh:MedicineOtologyAudiologyDeafnessPathology and Laboratory MedicineVascular MedicineDiagnostic Radiology0302 clinical medicineVertigoMedicine and Health Sciences030223 otorhinolaryngologylcsh:ScienceHearing DisordersParesisAged 80 and overMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyRadiology and ImagingAudiologyMiddle AgedPrognosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingInner EarVertigoFemaleRadiologymedicine.symptomThyroid functionAnatomyResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBenign paroxysmal positional vertigoAdolescentHearing lossImaging TechniquesHearing Loss SensorineuralHemorrhageResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesLabyrinthitisYoung AdultSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic Medicinemedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansAgedbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesMagnetic resonance imagingbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseOtorhinolaryngologyEarsEar InnerLesionslcsh:QAudiometrybusinessHead030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPloS one
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[Peripheral vertigo classification. Consensus document. Otoneurology committee of the Spanish otorhinolaryngology society (2003-2006)].

2008

There are many different vertigo classifications and different denominations are frequently used for the same clinical processes. The Otoneurology Committee of the Spanish Society for Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Pathology proposes an eminently practical classification of peripheral vertigo to facilitate a common terminology that can be easily used by the general ENT practitioners. The methodology used has been by consensus within our Society and especially among the most outstanding work groups in the area of otoneurology in Spain. Initially vertigo is divided into single-episode vertigo and recurring attacks of vertigo, and these are then sub-divided into 2 groups, depending on w…

medicine.medical_specialtyHearing lossOtoneurologyNeuritisPeripheral vertigoAudiologyLabyrinthitisOtolaryngologyVertigootorhinolaryngologic diseasesMedicineHumansSocieties MedicalParoxysmal vertigobiologybusiness.industryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseOtorhinolaryngologyNeurologySpainVertigosense organsmedicine.symptombusinessActa otorrinolaringologica espanola
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