Search results for "Lactams"

showing 4 items of 54 documents

Synthesis of 3-alkyl-4-(cholomethyl)-1-RSO2-1-H-pyrrol-2-(5H)ones, using a sequential ATCR/[1,2] elimination, from 2,2-dichloro-N-(2-chloroallyl)-N-R…

2011

copper cyclization elimination lactams radical reactionSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
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Multiple Resistance to Betalactam Antibiotics, Azithromycin or Moxifloxacin in Implant Associated Bacteria

2013

Background Antibiotics are more and more frequently prescribed in dentistry for prevention and treatment of oral diseases. Bacterial resistance to these agents is clearly increasing, including even previously susceptible micro-organisms and true pathogens. The aim of the present investigation was to examine resistant bacterial strains with respect to possible multiple antibiotic resistance. Methods In a previous investigation, implant-associated bacteria were tested first as mixed cultures and again as pure isolates (n = 138) for resistance to one of five antibiotics (ampicillin/AM, ampicillin + sulbactam/AB, azithromycin/AZ, penicillin/PG, moxifloxacin/MX) using the Etest. The resistance o…

medicine.drug_classMoxifloxacinAntibioticsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsDrug resistanceAzithromycinbeta-LactamsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicrobiologyAntibiotic resistanceMoxifloxacinAmpicillinmedicineHumansEtestDental ImplantsAza CompoundsBacteriabusiness.industryDrug Resistance MicrobialSulbactamDrug Resistance MultiplePenicillinQuinolinesbusinessFluoroquinolonesmedicine.drugClinical Laboratory
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The Major Heat Shock Proteins, Hsp70 and Hsp90, in 2-Methoxyestradiol-Mediated Osteosarcoma Cell Death Model

2020

2-Methoxyestradiol is one of the natural 17&beta

neuronal nitric oxide synthaseProgrammed cell death2-methoxyestradiolLactams MacrocyclicAntineoplastic AgentsBone NeoplasmsModels BiologicalArticleCatalysisHsp90 inhibitorNitric oxidelcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDownregulation and upregulationosteosarcomaHeat shock proteinBenzoquinonesAnimalsHumansDrug InteractionsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrygeldanamycinlcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyAntibiotics AntineoplasticbiologyOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineGeldanamycinHsp90Computer Science ApplicationsHsp70lcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistryCancer researchbiology.proteinInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Desymmetrization of Prochiral Cyclobutanones via Nitrogen Insertion: A Concise Route to Chiral γ‐Lactams

2021

Abstract Asymmetric access to γ‐lactams is achieved via a cyclobutanone ring expansion using widely available (1S,2R)‐1‐amino‐2‐indanol for chiral induction. Mechanistic analysis of the key N,O‐ketal rearrangement reveals a Curtin–Hammett scenario, which enables a downstream stereoinduction (up to 88:12 dr) and is corroborated by spectroscopic, crystallographic, and computational studies. In combination with an easy deprotection protocol, this operationally simple sequence allows the synthesis of a range of optically pure γ‐lactams, including those bearing all‐carbon quaternary stereocenters. In addition, the formal synthesis of drug molecules baclofen, brivaracetam, and pregabalin further …

γ-lactamsChiral auxiliary010405 organic chemistryChemistryasymmetric synthesisEnantioselective synthesisCyclobutanoneGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryDesymmetrizationCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesStereocenterdesymmetrizationFormal synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculecyclobutanoneResearch ArticlesResearch ArticleAsymmetric Synthesis | Hot PaperAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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