Search results for "Lamb"

showing 10 items of 745 documents

"Table 3" of "Measurement of the transverse polarization of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons produced in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=…

2015

Transverse polarization POL of LAMBDA and LAMBDABAR hyperons as a function of PT.

Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsPOLInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringStrange productionPolarizationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear Theory7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentP P --> LAMBDA XNuclear Experiment
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"Table 2" of "Measurement of the transverse polarization of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons produced in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=…

2015

Transverse polarization POL of LAMBDA and LAMBDABAR hyperons as a function of XF.

Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsPOLInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringStrange productionPolarizationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear Theory7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentP P --> LAMBDA XNuclear Experiment
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HEAT FLUX IN SUPERFLUID TRANSITION AND IN TURBULENT HELIUM COUNTERFLOW

Normal fluid profileRadial flow Vortex diffusionTwo-fluid modelHelium 4Ballistic regimeInhomogeneous vortex tangles.lambda TransitionHeat transferQuantized vorticeEffective thermal conductivityTurbulent superfluid helium ( He II)One-fluid modelExtended Irreversible ThermodynamicEntrance regionSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaLongitudinal flow
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Photoproduction of the hypertriton

1997

In the framework of the impulse approximation we study the photoproduction of the hypertriton $^3_{\Lambda}$H by using realistic $^3$He wave functions obtained as solutions of Faddeev equations with the Reid soft-core potential for different $^3_{\Lambda}$H wave functions. We obtain relatively small cross sections of the order of 1 nb. We also find that the influence of Fermi motion is important, while the effect of different off-shell assumptions on the cross section is not too significant.

Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFaddeev equationsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesImpulse (physics)Wave functionLambdaHypertritonFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeNuclear Physics A
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Precision Measurement of the Mass and Lifetime of the Ξ[0 over b] Baryon

2014

Using a proton-proton collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb$^{-1}$ collected by LHCb at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, about 3800 $\Xi_b^0\to\Xi_c^+\pi^-$, $\Xi_c^+\to pK^-\pi^+$ signal decays are reconstructed. From this sample, the first measurement of the $\Xi_b^0$ baryon lifetime is made, relative to that of the $\Lambda_b^0$ baryon. The mass differences $M(\Xi_b^0)-M(\Lambda_b^0)$ and $M(\Xi_c^+)-M(\Lambda_c^+)$ are also measured with precision more than four times better than the current world averages. The resulting values are $\frac{\tau_{\Xi_b^0}}{\tau_{\Lambda_b^0}} = 1.006\pm0.018\pm0.010$, $M(\Xi_b^0) - M(\Lambda_b^0) = 172.44\pm0.39\pm…

Nuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomyinclusive weak decays; discarding 1/N(C); beaty; charm; ruleLambdaHigh Energy Physics - Experimenthigh energy physicsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]INCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYS; DISCARDING 1/N(C); BEAUTY; CHARM; RULENuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsprecision measurementPhysicsintegrated luminosityParticle physicsBEAUTYtransverse momentaPseudorapidityPhysical SciencesTransverse momentumINCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYSFísica nuclearLHC13.30.Egtellurium compoundsParticle Physics - Experiment530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics MultidisciplinarypseudorapiditiesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCHARMNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Pi14.20.MrScience & Technologycenter-of-mass energiesmass differencetransverse momenta; precision measurement; center-of-mass energies; tellurium compounds; production rates; pseudorapidities; high energy physics; integrated luminosity; hadrons; mass difference; proton proton collisionsDISCARDING 1/N(C)BaryonLHCbproton proton collisionshadronsHadronic decays of baryonBottom baryons (|B|>0)Physics::Accelerator Physicsproduction ratesFísica de partículesExperimentsRULE
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Chiral Dynamics of the two Lambda(1405) States

2004

Using a chiral unitary approach for the meson--baryon interactions, we show that two octets of J^{\pi}=1/2^- baryon states, which are degenerate in the limit of exact SU(3) symmetry, and a singlet are generated dynamically. The SU(3) breaking produces the splitting of the two octets, resulting in the case of strangeness S=-1 in two poles of the scattering matrix close to the nominal \Lambda(1405) resonance. These poles are combinations of the singlet state and the octets. We show how actual experiments see just one effective resonance shape, but with properties which change from one reaction to another.

Nuclear TheoryLambda(1405)High Energy Physics::Latticeinelastic scattering [meson baryon]Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSU(3) [symmetry]singlet [baryon]symmetry breakingcoupled channelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyddc:530elastic scattering [meson baryon]chiral [effective Lagrangian]numerical calculationsNuclear Experimentoctet [baryon]analytic properties [scattering amplitude]
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Status and perspectives of atomic physics research at GSI

2003

A short overview on the results of atomic physics research at the storage ring ESR is given followed by a presentation of the envisioned atomic physics program at the planned new GSI facility. The proposed new GSI facility will provide highest intensities of relativistic beams of both stable and unstable heavy nuclei - up to a Lorentz factor of 24. At those relativistic velocities, the energies of optical transitions, such as for lasers.. are boosted into the X-ray region and the high-charge state ions generate electric and magnetic fields of exceptional strength. Together with high beam intensities a range of important experiments can be anticipated, for example electronic transitions in r…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLLISIONSElectronlaw.inventionNuclear physicssymbols.namesakestorage ringslawEXCITATIONLAMB SHIFTInstrumentationPhysicsSPECTROSCOPYQEDLaserMagnetic fieldLamb shiftLorentz factorrelativistic collisionsAtomic electron transitionsymbolsheavy-ion acceleratorAtomic physicsHYDROGENLIKEStorage ringExcitationNuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Anomalous pressure dependence of the Lamb-Mössbauer factor in a spin crossover system

1986

The dependence of the f-factor on temperature and on pressure up to 1500 bar has been measured in the spin crossover compound [Fe(2-pic-ND2)3]cl2·EtOD. In the transition region around Tc=146.7 K the pressure dependence of f shows an anomalous increase, which can be explained on the basis of a theoretical model for spin transitions developed by us.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCondensed matter physicsChemistrySpin crossoverLamb–Mössbauer factorPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPressure dependenceCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpin-½Bar (unit)Hyperfine Interactions
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Lamb-Mössbauer factor in the spin crossover compound Fe(tpa)(NCS)2

1994

The Lamb-Mossbauer factor in spin crossover compounds has been the subject of controversial discussions in the literature. For several compounds, a significantly larger Lamb-Mossbauer factor for the complex molecules in the low-spin (fls) than in the high-spin (fhs) state has been reported, while for compounds studied in our laboratory such differences could not be observed. We prepared the compound Fe(tpa)(NCS)2, thef factors of which were reported to be very different. We could not prove thef factors of this compound to be different. The implications of a different structural phase of compound prepared by us are discussed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCrystallographyStructural phaseChemistryStereochemistrySpin crossoverMoleculeLamb–Mössbauer factorPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHyperfine Interactions
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The subtraction contribution to the muonic-hydrogen Lamb shift: a point for lattice QCD calculations of the polarizability effect

2020

The proton-polarizability contribution to the muonic-hydrogen Lamb shift is a major source of theoretical uncertainty in the extraction of the proton charge radius. An empirical evaluation of this effect, based on the proton structure functions, requires a systematically improvable calculation of the "subtraction function", possibly using lattice QCD. We consider a different subtraction point, with the aim of accessing the subtraction function directly in lattice calculations. A useful feature of this subtraction point is that the corresponding contribution of the structure functions to the Lamb shift is suppressed. The whole effect is dominated by the subtraction contribution, calculable o…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Charge radiusPolarizabilityLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsExotic atomPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStructure functionHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)SubtractionLattice QCD3. Good healthLamb shiftHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum electrodynamics
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