Search results for "Large sample"

showing 10 items of 50 documents

Measurement of the rate of the decay KL→e+e−γ and observation of a form factor in this decay

1990

Abstract A large sample of Dalitz decays, K L → e + e − γ , has been observed. The branching ratio is Γ(K L →e + e − γ) Γ(K L → all )=(9.2±0.5±0.5)×10 −6 in good agreement with theoretical predictions. We observe an enhancement at high masses in the distribution of the invariant electron-positron pair mass, compared to the distribution expected from QED. This excess is interpreted as being due to virtual mesons contributing to the photon propagator.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonMesonBranching fractionPropagatorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLarge samplePhysics Letters B
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NA48/62 latest results

2017

The NA62 experiment at the CERN SPS recorded in 2007 a large sample of K+ ? µ+?µ decays. A peak search in the missing mass spectrum of this decay is performed. In the absence of observed signal, the limits obtained on B(K+ ? µ+?h) and on the mixing matrix element |Uµ 4| are reported. The upgraded NA62 experiment started data taking in 2015. About 5×1011K+ decays have been recorded so far to measure the branching ratio of the K+ ? ?+?? decay. Preliminary results from the K+ ? ?+?? analysis based on about 5% of the 2016 statistics are reported.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsBranching fractionTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYMass spectrumMatrix elementCreative commonsNA62 experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLarge sample
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The Return-to-Entrepreneurship Puzzle

2013

The returns to entrepreneurship are monetary and non-monetary. We offer new evidence on these returns using a large sample of genetically identical male twins. Our within-twin analysis suggests that OLS estimates are downwards, and traditional first-differenced panel data estimates upwards biased. We find no differences in the earnings of men with either low or high education. Our within-twin analysis of non-monetary returns shows that entrepreneurs with low education work longer hours and have greater responsibilities, but also face a reduced risk of divorce and less monotonous work tasks. The same does not apply to highly educated entrepreneurs.

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEconomics and EconometricsLabour economicsEntrepreneurshipta511Earningsmedia_common.quotation_subjectControl (management)05 social sciencesLarge samplejel:J24Work (electrical)jel:L260502 economics and business8. Economic growthEconomics050207 economicsWelfarehealth care economics and organizations050203 business & managemententrepreneurship; earnings; twin data; education; monetary returns; nonmonetary returns; selectionPanel dataTwo-part tariffmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Role of cooperation in the relationship between business internationalisation and international success

2012

Firms’ export success has been a recurrent research topic in the last two decades. The explanatory variables and the models linking them have changed over time, adapting to the reality of the world. This paper is based on the idea that the process of internationalisation has a direct influence on a firm’s export success. It also considers that the variable cooperation with agencies involved in the marketing process has a direct impact on firm export performance and that this determinant factor has not been analysed previously. We develop a model that, as well as taking into account traditional explanatory variables, considers the process of internationalisation and cooperation as a basis fo…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementInternationalizationVariable (computer science)Process (engineering)BusinessBusiness and International ManagementMarketingExport performanceIndustrial organizationEducationLarge sampleEuropean J. of International Management
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Precision measurement of the K S meson lifetime with the KLOE detector

2010

Using a large sample of pure, slow, short lived K0 mesons collected with KLOE detector at DaFne, we have measured the KS lifetime. From a fit to the proper time distribution we find tau = (89.562 +- 0.029_stat +- 0.043_syst) ps. This is the most precise measurement today in good agreement with the world average derived from previous measurements. We observe no dependence of the lifetime on the direction of the Ks.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesProper timeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics - ExperimentLarge sampleThe European Physical Journal C
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New results on hyperon decays from NA48

2001

In 1999 the NA48 experiment at CERN had two short data taking periods (8h and 40h) with a high intensity KS beam. Together with the KS mesons a large number of neutral hyperons, e.g. Λ and Ξ0, are produced. During these periods a large sample of Ξ0 decays was collected. About 115,000 events of the decay mode Ξ0 → Λπ0, about 500 of Ξ0 → Λγ, about 400 of Ξ0 → Σ0γ and about 60 events of Ξ0 → Σ+ e have been reconstructed. The status of the analyses of the above decay modes is presented.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMesonHyperonNA48 experimentAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBeam (structure)Large sampleNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Pulsating B and Be Stars in the Magellanic Clouds

2010

Stellar pulsations in main-sequence B-type stars are driven by the κ-mechanism due to the Fe-group opacity bump. The current models do not predict the presence of instability strips in the B spectral domain at very low metallicities. As the metallicity of the Magellanic Clouds (MC) has been measured to be around Z = 0. 002 for the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) and Z = 0. 007 for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), they constitute a very suitable objects to test these predictions. The aim of this work is to investigate the existence of B-type pulsators at low metallicities, searching for short-term periodic variability in a large sample of B and Be stars from the MC with accurately determined f…

PhysicsOpacityAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMetallicitySpectral domainAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsInstabilityLarge sampleStars13. Climate actionAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSmall Magellanic CloudLarge Magellanic CloudAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Current Practices in the Management of Pulmonary Ground-Glass Opacities: A Survey of SICT Members

2018

Background Several gray areas and controversies exist concerning the management of pulmonary ground-glass opacities (GGOs), and there is a lack of consensus among clinicians on this topic. One of the main aims of the Italian Society of Thoracic Surgery is to promote education and research, so we decided to perform a survey on this topic to estimate current trends in practice in a large sample of thoracic surgeons. Methods A total of 160 thoracic surgeons responded, namely, completed our questionnaire (response rate, 53%; 160 of 302). The survey was composed of 36 questions divided into six subsections: (1) demographic characteristics of the respondents; (2) terminology and taxonomy; (3) rad…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsOutcome AssessmentAttitude of Health PersonnelComputed tomographyPractice Patterns030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk AssessmentLung/diagnostic imaging Lung/pathology Lung Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging*Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/21 - CHIRURGIA TORACICAMedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansPractice Patterns Physicians'TomographyLungSocieties MedicalSurgeonsPhysicians'medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryConsensus conferenceThoracic SurgeryLarge sampleX-Ray ComputedHealth CareItalyCardiothoracic surgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHealth Care SurveysPositron-Emission TomographyCell lung-cancer Invasive adenocarcinoma Wedge resection In-situ Classification Association Tomography Lobectomy Diagnosis HistorySurgeryFemaleLung resectionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessSocietiesTomography X-Ray ComputedAttitude of Health Personnel; Female; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Italy; Lung; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Positron-Emission Tomography; Practice Patterns Physicians'; Risk Assessment; Societies Medical; Surgeons; Thoracic Surgery; Tomography X-Ray Computed; Outcome Assessment Health Care; Surveys and Questionnaires
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Fixed But Not Autoadjusting Positive Airway Pressure Attenuates the Time-dependent Decline in Glomerular Filtration Rate in Patients With OSA

2018

Abstract: BACKGROUND: The impact of treating OSA on renal function decline is controversial. Previous studies usually included small samples and did not consider specific effects of different CPAP modalities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the respective influence of fixed and autoadjusting CPAP modes on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in a large sample of patients derived from the prospective European Sleep Apnea Database cohort. METHODS: In patients of the European Sleep Apnea Database, eGFR prior to and after follow-up was calculated by using the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology Collaboration equation. Three study groups were investigated: untreated patients (n = 14…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyRenal functionSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioEgfr declineCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineOSA03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePositive airway pressuremedicineautomatic CPAPIn patientKidneyglomerular filtration ratetherapybusiness.industrySleep apneafixed CPAPta3121medicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesLarge samplemedicine.anatomical_structure030228 respiratory systemCohortHuman medicinebusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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A Psychometric Evaluation of the Group Environment Questionnaire in a Sample of Professional Basketball and Soccer Players

2013

Psychometric properties of the Group environment Questionnaire were investigated in a large sample of soccer (n = 222) and professional basketball players (n = 375). Confirmatory factor analysis was performed both on the total sample and on the two sub samples through a multi-group approach; associations between cohesion and the duration of belonging to the team were also explored. Results confirmed the four-factor structure proposed by Carron's original model even though some items with low loadings were eliminated. No signifcant associations were found between team cohesion and the duration of belonging to the team. © Perceptual & Motor Skills 2013.

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleAdultMaleBasketballTime FactorsAdolescentPsychometricseducationExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySample (statistics)BasketballYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesSoccerHumansSensory SystemsConfirmatory factor analysisGroup cohesion psychometrics sport psychologyLarge sampleGroup ProcessesCohesion (linguistics)AthletesCohesion Group Environment Questionnaire Basket SoccerPsychologyFactor Analysis StatisticalSocial psychologyClinical psychology
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