Search results for "Large"

showing 10 items of 2197 documents

Soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (s-ICAM-1/s-CD54) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: association with clinical characteristics and outcome

2003

Background: High serum levels of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1(s-ICAM-1/s-CD54) have been associated with adverse clinical features and poor outcome in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Hodgkin’s disease and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, but their value in the different subtypes of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma has not been well addressed. Patients and methods: Our aim was to study the serum levels of s-ICAM-1 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and to correlate them with clinical characteristics and outcome. We analyzed the serum levels of s-ICAM-1 in a series of 55 patients with DLBCL diagnosed in a single institution. s-ICAM-1 levels were quantified by an immunoenzymatic assay. Median ag…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyLymphoma B-CellChronic lymphocytic leukemiaGastroenterologyImmunoenzyme TechniquesInternational Prognostic IndexRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansSurvival analysisAgedAged 80 and overL-Lactate DehydrogenaseBeta-2 microglobulinbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinLarge-cell lymphomaHematologyMiddle AgedIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Prognosismedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisLymphomaTreatment OutcomeOncologyB symptomsCase-Control StudiesLymphatic MetastasisDisease ProgressionFemaleLymphoma Large B-Cell Diffusemedicine.symptombusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaAnnals of Oncology
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Panoramic and skull imaging may aid in the identification of multiple myeloma lesions

2018

Background The purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of punched-out lesions in craniofacial bones using three different radiographic protocols in a large cohort of patients. Material and Methods One hundred fifty-five MM patients were evaluated using panoramic and skull (frontal and lateral) radiographs, which were performed in all patients at the time of MM diagnosis. The diagnostic potential for detecting punched-out lesions was compared among the radiographic techniques. Results MM punched-out lesions were identified in 135 (87%) panoramic radiographs, 141 (91%) frontal and 144 (93%) lateral skull radiographs. Punched out-lesions were synchronously present in skull and ja…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRadiographyBone NeoplasmsFacial Bones03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRadiography PanoramicmedicineHumansNEOPLASIAS DE CABEÇA E PESCOÇOCraniofacialGeneral DentistryMultiple myelomaAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overOral Medicine and Pathologyintegumentary systembusiness.industryResearchSkull030206 dentistryMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseLarge cohortSkullCross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyBone lesion030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgeryRadiologyDetection rateMultiple MyelomabusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Prevalence and treatment of cancer pain in Italian oncological wards centres: a cross-sectional survey.

2008

The aim of this national cross-sectional survey was to draw information on pain prevalence and intensity from a large sample of patients who were admitted to oncologic centres for different reasons and to evaluate the pain treatment and possible influencing factors.A total of 2,655 patients completed the study. Nine hundred and one patients (34%) reported pain.Higher pain levels were observed in inpatients, in the presence of bone metastases, and with low levels of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group status. The number of patients receiving strong opioids increased with the highest levels of pain. However, a significant part of patients with moderate-severe pain were not receiving appropriat…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaCross-sectional studyPain medicineMEDLINEPainSeverity of Illness IndexNeoplasmsOncology Service HospitalEpidemiologySeverity of illnessmedicinePrevalenceHumansAgedAged 80 and overPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryCancer painEpidemiologyOpioidsNursing researchPhysicians FamilyMiddle AgedLarge sampleAnalgesics OpioidCross-Sectional StudiesOncologyItalyFamily medicineHealth Care SurveysPhysical therapyFemaleCancer painbusinessSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
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The Usefulness of Dermoscopy for the Recognition of Malignant Collision Tumors.

2021

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Preoperative diagnosis of malignant collision tumors (MCT) is extremely difficult. The value of dermoscopy to improve the correct detection of these tumors has not been previously studied. This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of MCT with and without dermoscopy and to describe the dermoscopic features of a large series of MCT. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Dermoscopic images of 161 MCT were evaluated. Clinical and dermoscopic images of histopathologically proven MCT intermingled with other tumors were randomly presented to clinicians with different levels of experience, blinded to the diagnosis and objective of…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsKeratosisDiagnostic accuracyDermoscopyDermatologySensitivity and SpecificityDiagnosis DifferentialYoung AdultSquamous cell carcinomaMedicineNevusHumansCollision tumorBasal cellBasal cell carcinomaMedical diagnosisKeratosis SeborrheicMelanomaPhysical ExaminationAgedAged 80 and overNevus Pigmentedbusiness.industryMelanomaLarge seriesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCarcinoma Basal CellBasal cell carcinomaFemaleCollision tumorsRadiologybusinessDermatology (Basel, Switzerland)
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Ki-67 immunoexpression and radiological assessment of necrosis improves accuracy of conventional and modified core biopsy systems in predicting the f…

2021

Based on the French Federation Nationale des Centers de Lutte Contre le Cancer (FNCLCC) grading system, this study assesses the accuracy of conventional and modified core biopsy (CB) systems in predicting the final grade (low vs high) assigned to the resected specimen. Substituting Ki-67 immunoexpression for mitotic count, and radiological for histological assessment of necrosis, we used two modified FNCLCC CB grading systems: (1) Ki-67 immunoexpression alone, and (2) Ki-67 plus radiological assessment of necrosis. We graded 199 soft tissue sarcomas (STS) from nine centers, and compared the results for the conventional (obtained from local histopathology reports) and modified CB systems wit…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySoft Tissue NeoplasmsPathology and Forensic MedicineRadiological necrosisNecrosisCore biopsymedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansGrading (education)Retrospective StudiesNot evaluatedReceiver operating characteristicbiologybusiness.industrySarcomasSoft tissueSarcomaCell Biologymedicine.diseaseKi-67 AntigenRadiological weaponKi-67biology.proteinKi-67HistopathologyFemaleSarcomaBiopsy Large-Core NeedleNuclear medicinebusinessFNCLCC grading system
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Large left ventricular metastatis in patient with liposarcoma.

2014

Abstract Metastasis to the heart and pericardium are rare. We present a 44-year-old male with pleural dedifferentiated liposarcoma and multiple metastases, with no previous cardiological history and/or cardiac symptoms. A transthoracic echocardiogram during the advanced stage of disease showed a lobulated, large and mobile mass, with homogeneous echogenicity, attached to the basal posterior wall of the left ventricle via a broad base and with intracavitary growth. This mass extends to inferolateral and inferoseptal wall of the left ventricle.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsLarge left ventricular metastasiBiopsyHeart VentriclesPleural Neoplasms030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDoppler echocardiographyLiposarcomaMetastasisHeart Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesFatal Outcome0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicinePericardium030212 general & internal medicinePleural Neoplasmheart metastases liposarcomamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEchogenicityGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareEchocardiography DopplerTumor Burdenmedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleliposarcomaDisease Progressioncardiovascular systemRadiologyTransthoracic echocardiogramTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Intrafamilial variability of the deafness and goiter phenotype in Pendred syndrome caused by a T416P mutation in the SLC26A4 gene.

2004

AbstractPendred syndrome (PS) is the most common cause of syndromic deafness, accounting for more than 5% of all autosomal-recessive hearing loss cases. It is characterized by bilateral sensorineural hearing loss and by goiter with or without hypothyroidism. Mutations in the SLC26A4 gene cause both classical PS and deafness associated with an enlarged vestibular aqueduct without goiter.To investigate a possible genotype-phenotype correlation in PS, we performed a detailed clinical and genetic study in three adult German sibs with typical PS caused by a common homozygous SLC26A4 mutation, T416P. An audiological long-term follow-up of 23 yr showed that the mutation T416P is associated with a …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVestibular aqueductGoiterAdolescentHearing lossEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentHearing Loss SensorineuralClinical BiochemistryThyroid GlandDeafnessBiochemistryConnexinsEndocrinologyInternal medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansChildPendred syndromebusiness.industryGoiterBiochemistry (medical)ThyroidThyroidectomyMembrane Transport ProteinsSyndromemedicine.diseaseConnexin 26Endocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeSulfate TransportersChild PreschoolMutationSensorineural hearing lossFemalemedicine.symptombusinessEnlarged vestibular aqueductThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
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Echocardiographic reference ranges for normal left ventricular layer-specific strain: results from the EACVI NORRE study

2020

Abstract Aims  To obtain the normal range for 2D echocardiographic (2DE) measurements of left ventricular (LV) layer-specific strain from a large group of healthy volunteers of both genders over a wide range of ages. Methods and results  A total of 287 (109 men, mean age: 46 ± 14 years) healthy subjects were enrolled at 22 collaborating institutions of the EACVI Normal Reference Ranges for Echocardiography (NORRE) study. Layer-specific strain was analysed from the apical two-, three-, and four-chamber views using 2DE software. The lowest values of layer-specific strain calculated as ±1.96 standard deviations from the mean were −15.0% in men and −15.6% in women for epicardial strain, −16.8% …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyadult echocardiographydeformation imagingHeart Ventricles030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function LeftReference values2D echocardiography03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicinereference values.Healthy volunteersmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030212 general & internal medicineEndocardiumNormal rangeStrain (chemistry)business.industryMyocardiumHealthy subjectsreference valueMean ageGeneral MedicineMED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLAREMiddle AgedApex (geometry)EchocardiographyCardiology[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringFemalebusinessLarge groupCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineEndocardiumHuman
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Upper respiratory tract SARS-CoV-2 RNA loads in symptomatic and asymptomatic children and adults

2021

ABSTRACTObjectivesThere is limited information comparing SARS-CoV-2 RNA load in the upper respiratory tract (URT) between children and adults, either presenting with COVID-19 or asymptomatic. Here we conducted a retrospective, single center study involving a large cohort of SARS-CoV-2 infected individuals to address this issue.Patients and MethodsA total of 1,184 consecutive subjects (256 children and 928 adults) testing positive for SARS-COV-2 RNA in nasopharyngeal exudates (NP) were included, of whom 424 (121 children and 303 adults) had COVID-19 not requiring hospitalization and 760 (135 children and 625 adults) were asymptomatic close contacts of COVID-19 patients. SARS-CoV-2 RNA testin…

AdultMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationSingle CenterAsymptomaticGastroenterologychildrenNasopharynxInternal medicinemedicineSingle specimenAdultsHumansViral sheddingChildeducationAsymptomatic InfectionsRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19RNAGeneral MedicineViral LoadSARS-CoV-2 RNALarge cohortInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureRNA ViralOriginal Articlemedicine.symptombusinessViral loadUpper respiratory tractRespiratory tractClinical Microbiology and Infection
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Study protocol: fit for delivery - can a lifestyle intervention in pregnancy result in measurable health benefits for mothers and newborns? A randomi…

2013

Abstract Background The global obesity epidemic has led to increased attention on pregnancy, a period when women are at risk of gaining excessive weight. Excessive gestational weight gain is associated with numerous complications, for both mother and child. Though the problem is widespread, few studies have examined the effect of a lifestyle intervention in pregnancy designed to limit maternal weight gain. The Fit for Delivery study will explore the effectiveness of nutritional counseling coupled with exercise classes compared with standard prenatal care. The aims of the study are to examine the effect of the intervention on maternal weight gain, newborn birth weight, glucose regulation, co…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsComplications of pregnancyHealth StatusBirth weightMothersPrenatal carelarge for gestational ageOverweightlaw.inventionStudy ProtocolRandomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansLife Styleweight retentionPregnancyexerciseNorwaybusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineInfant NewbornPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Prenatal CareVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800Overweightmedicine.diseaseGestational diabetesnutritiongestational weight gainrandomized controlled trialFemalePregnant Womenpregnancymedicine.symptomgestational diabetesbusinessWeight gainFollow-Up StudiesBMC Public Health
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