Search results for "Latomiae"

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Rock decay phenomena and collapse processes in the “Latomiae del Paradiso” in Syracuse (Sicily)

2014

The Latomiae (origin: Greek latomia, from laas, las stone plus –tomia tomy ) del Paradiso in Syracuse are Magna Graecia rock quarries, located in the coastal areas of Southern Italy and internationally renowned for their impressive environment. The few historical technical records do not help clarify the events that led to their current configuration since a series of instability phenomena occurred due to decay processes over time. Through a geotechnical back-analysis, this work highlights the failure phenomena, which may have led to the current configuration of the easterly side of the Latomiae del Paradiso. The back-analysis process was carried out by means of numerical modelling, support…

Latomiae; Numerical Modelling; weathering degree; quarriesHistoryNumerical ModellingSettore ICAR/07 - GeotecnicaRock weatheringGeologyGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyArchaeologyArchival researchCultural heritageLatomiaeMining engineeringquarriesOfficial historyRock mass classificationweathering degreeSettore GEO/05 - Geologia ApplicataLatomiae Greek quarries hard soils/soft rocks rock weatheringnumerical modelling
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The Latomiae of Syracuse: A Geotechnical Mapping Through Rock Reflectivity

2014

The archeological site of the Latomia del Paradiso (Syracuse) is endangered by severe instability phenomena due to the shape of walls and underground excava-tion related with the poor mechanical characteristics of the weathered and wet rock. The failure of huge blocks from the ceiling of the underground areas and the detaching of rock "flakes" from the walls surface make the geotechnical zon-ing particularly complex. the zoning is based on the characteristics of the rock wall surface that, in first approximation, can be distinguished in regularized sur-faces because of mining , and in irregular surfaces characterized by fracture prop-agation. The elaboration of reflectivity values obtained …

Laser scanningSettore ICAR/07 - GeotecnicaExcavationReflectivityInstabilitylaw.inventionlawGeotechnical engineeringHammerRock mass classificationShear strength (discontinuity)Settore GEO/05 - Geologia ApplicataIntensity (heat transfer)GeologyLatomiae Soft Rock Rock weathering Reflectivity Geotechnical mapping.Settore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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