Search results for "Lead"

showing 10 items of 1360 documents

Advances on Prevention and Screening of Gynecologic Tumors: Are We Stepping Forward?

2022

According to 2020 comprehensive global cancer statistics published by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, gynecologic malignancies accounted overall for 16 [...]

Health Information ManagementLeadership and ManagementscreeningHealth PolicyNonegynecologic tumorHealth Informaticsprevetionprevetion; screening; gynecologic tumorHealthcare
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Emotional intelligence as a predictor of prosocial behaviors in spanish and colombian older adults based on path models

2022

Emotional intelligence (EI), empathy, and prosocial behavior (PB) are widely studied in the early stages of life, up to adolescence. However, there have been few studies in older adults. Using a multivariate methodology, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were applied with structural equation models (SEM) in 271 older adults in Colombia, along with a Spanish sample made up of 139 adults over 60 years of age, for a total sample of 411 older adults. The results confirmed that EI, as measured with the WLEIS, scale is the best predictor of PB, with excellent adjustment criteria (GFI = 0.99; CFI = 0.98; RMSEA = 0.064; PCLOSE = 0.28; SRMR = 0.023; AIC = 57.30…

Health Information ManagementPsicologiaLeadership and ManagementHealth Policyemotional intelligence; prosocial behavior; path; confirmatory factor analysis; structural equation modelingHealth Informatics
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Social Support and Resilience as Predictors of Prosocial Behaviors before and during COVID-19

2022

The objective of this research was to analyze the relationship between social support and resilience with prosocial behavior before and during the confinement caused by COVID-19. Materials and Methods: The participants were divided into a confined group (228 women and 84 men) and an unconfined group (153 women and 105 men), all of whom were university students. Instruments were applied to measure the variables proposed. Results: Social support predicted 24.4% of the variance in prosocial behavior among women and 12% among men in the confined group; no evidence of this relationship was found in the unconfined groups. Resilience predicted 7% of the variance in prosocial behavior among confine…

Health Information ManagementPsicología clínicaEstadística bayesianaLeadership and ManagementHealth PolicyHealth InformaticsComportament col·lectiuprosocial behavior; Bayesian statistics; resilience; social support; COVID-19Psicología social
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Focus on Liability of Residences for Elderly and Sick People: A Case Series and Medico-Legal Issues

2023

Residences for elderly and sick people, self-sufficient or dependent, are varied. To date, the liability profiles of these structures are not clearly delineated, and increasingly often, their operating and organization criteria are entrusted to subnational, regional, or local regulations. Among the various deficits, there is the keeping of a complete and detailed documentation/diary of the patient, the lack of which can generate medico-legal problems. In this paper, we present three cases of guests in residences for a dependent person brought to the attention of the Institute of Forensic Medicine of the University Hospital of Palermo due to criminal proceedings, where the lack of existing d…

Health Information ManagementdisabilitySettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleLeadership and ManagementHealth Policymedical liabilityHealth Informaticshealthcare liabilitymedico-legal issuemissed caresocial–health managementelderly people residenceguideline
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The Increased Mortality Rate with Lower Incidence of Traumatic Brain Injury during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A National Study

2022

Background: the COVID-19 pandemic with the following lockdown strategies have affected virtually all aspects of everyday life. Health services all over the world faced the crisis on an unprecedented scale, hampering timely care delivery. The present study was designed to assess the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the incidence and treatment of traumatic brain injuries in Poland. Methods: the data on hospital admissions with traumatic brain injuries as the primary diagnosis were extracted from the National Health Fund of Poland. For the purpose of this study, the search was limited to four relevant diagnosis-related groups. The overall in-house mortality was calculated. Results: there wer…

Health Information Managementtraumatic brain injury; head trauma; COVID-19; mortality; lockdownLeadership and ManagementHealth PolicyHealth InformaticsHealthcare
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Country-specific correlations across Europe between modelled atmospheric cadmium and lead deposition and concentrations in mosses

2012

Previous analyses at the European scale have shown that cadmium and lead concentrations in mosses are primarily determined by the total deposition of these metals. Further analyses in the current study show that Spearman rank correlations between the concentration in mosses and the deposition modelled by the European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (EMEP) are country and metal-specific. Significant positive correlations were found for about two thirds or more of the participating countries in 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2005 (except for Cd in 1990). Correlations were often not significant and sometimes negative in countries where mosses were only sampled in a relatively small number of EMEP gr…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisAir pollutionchemistry.chemical_elementBryophytaToxicologyAtmospheric sciencesmedicine.disease_causeSpearman's rank correlation coefficientEcology and EnvironmentAtmospheric SciencesAir PollutionBiomonitoringmedicineCadmiumAir PollutantsbiologyAtmosphereGeneral MedicineHypnum cupressiformebiology.organism_classificationPollutionMossEuropebiomonitoring; EMEP; heavy metals; metal deposition; bryophytesDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryLeadModels ChemicalEnvironmental chemistrySpatial ecologyEnvironmental scienceCadmiumEnvironmental Monitoring
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Happy-Productive Teams and Work Units: A Systematic Review of the ‘Happy-Productive Worker Thesis’

2019

The happy-productive worker thesis (HPWT) assumes that happy employees perform better. Given the relevance of teams and work-units in organizations, our aim is to analyze the state of the art on happy-productive work-units (HPWU) through a systematic review and integrate existing research on different collective well-being constructs and collective performance. Research on HPWU (30 studies, 2001-2018) has developed through different constructs of well-being (hedonic: team satisfaction, group affect; and eudaimonic: team engagement) and diverse operationalizations of performance (self-rated team performance, leader-rated team performance, customers' satisfaction, and objective indicators), t…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisApplied psychologyHappinessOrganizational culture050109 social psychologyReviewEfficiencyPersonal SatisfactionJob SatisfactionBody of knowledge0502 economics and businessCausal chainHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWork PerformanceOrganizational citizenship behaviorhappywork-unit05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthsatisfactionproductiveOrganizational CultureteamVariety (cybernetics)Group ProcessesLeadershipCross-Sectional StudiesTransformational leadershipaffectJob satisfactionService climate050203 business & managementperformanceengagementInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Cardiac pacing in premature infants and neonates: steroid eluting leads and automatic output adaptation

1999

Abstract Background . Appropriate generator and lead selection as well as techniques of implantation are most important aspects of cardiac pacing in the extremely young patient. Here we report the clinical results using a new technique with automatic output adaptation based on evoked response in combination with steroid-eluting epicardial leads in small children. Methods . One neonate and 2 premature infants underwent permanent pacemaker implantation because of congenital high-degree atrioventricular block or postoperative complete heart block, respectively. Steroid-eluting epicardial leads and a multiprogrammable pacemaker with automatic output adaptation were used. Results . Intermuscular…

Heart Defects CongenitalPulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePacemaker ArtificialCardiac pacingInfant Premature DiseasesPostoperative complete heart blockmedicineHumansLead (electronics)Bipolar leadbusiness.industryCardiac Pacing ArtificialInfant NewbornSmall childrenInfantmedicine.diseasePatient populationAnesthesiaFemaleSurgeryPermanent pacemakerCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAtrioventricular blockAlgorithmsInfant PrematureThe Annals of Thoracic Surgery
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Archaeometrical study of paleometallurgical materials from the archaeological site “Cerro de las Balsas — Chinchorro” (La Albufereta, Alacant, Spain)

2008

An Iberian archaeological site located in the east of Spain is one of the most important cupellation centers found in the 4th century b.c. Different metallurgical materials were found in the archaeological site as minerals, cast slags, forged slags, metallic lead, cupella fragments and bronzes. Also was found reverbs remains used for cupper-based materials and cupellation procedure, and hearth forge remains for obtained iron material. The recuperated samples were studied by comparing samples of the same type of material by macroanalysis and microanalysis. The microanalysis and quantitation of the different archaeological materials was carried out by SEM/EDX. The information provides about t…

HearthMetallic LeadMetallurgySlagExcavationArchaeologyMicroanalysisAnalytical ChemistryCupellationForgevisual_artMetallic materialsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSpectroscopyGeologyMicrochemical Journal
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High-energy evolution to three loops

2018

The Balitsky-Kovchegov equation describes the high-energy growth of gauge theory scattering amplitudes as well as nonlinear saturation effects which stop it. We obtain the three-loop corrections to this equation in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. Our method exploits a recently established equivalence with the physics of soft wide-angle radiation, so-called non-global logarithms, and thus yields at the same time the three-loop evolution equation for non-global logarithms. As a by-product of our analysis, we develop a Lorentz-covariant method to subtract infrared and collinear divergences in cross-section calculations in the planar limit. We compare our result in the linear re…

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDifferential equationFOS: Physical sciencesYang–Mills theory01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesperturbative QCDSupersymmetric Gauge TheoryPomeronHARMONIC POLYLOGARITHMSHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)supersymmetriaPerturbative QCD0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityGauge theoryLimit (mathematics)Scattering Amplitudes010306 general physicsQCD AMPLITUDESsupersymmetric gauge theoryMathematical physicsPhysicsPOMERONta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsMASS SINGULARITIESPerturbative QCDDIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONSscattering amplitudesScattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Supersymmetric gauge theoryresummationYANG-MILLS THEORYlcsh:QC770-798ResummationkvanttikenttäteoriaTO-LEADING ORDERGAUGE-THEORYAPPROXIMATIONJournal of High Energy Physics
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