Search results for "Learning"

showing 10 items of 6669 documents

ADI schemes for valuing European options under the Bates model

2018

Abstract This paper is concerned with the adaptation of alternating direction implicit (ADI) time discretization schemes for the numerical solution of partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs) with application to the Bates model in finance. Three different adaptations are formulated and their (von Neumann) stability is analyzed. Ample numerical experiments are provided for the Bates PIDE, illustrating the actual stability and convergence behaviour of the three adaptations.

DiscretizationStability (learning theory)bates modelBATES010103 numerical & computational mathematicsalternating direction implicit schemes01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsAdaptation (computer science)Mathematicsta113Numerical Analysispartial integro-differential equationsApplied MathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)stability010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsAlternating direction implicit methodsymbolsoperator splitting methodsMathematicsVon Neumann architectureApplied Numerical Mathematics
researchProduct

Understanding disruptive situations in physical education : Teaching style and didactic implications

2020

Several studies have emphasized the importance of handling disruptive situations in the physical education (PE) learning environment; however, few have investigated complex disruptive situations in PE and included both teacher and student perspectives. The aims of this study, which discusses an alternative teaching style for reducing disruptive situations, were to gain a better understanding of student and teacher experiences of complex disruptive situations in PE, and to explore how the teacher handled these situations. The philosophical perspective used in this study was Rorty’s philosophical pragmatism. Methods included written narratives, interviews, observation, and video recordings o…

Disruptive behaviourLearning environmentApplied psychologyOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPsychologyVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Class managementVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Samfunnsvitenskapelige idrettsfag: 330EducationStyle (sociolinguistics)Physical educationPeer review
researchProduct

How does disruptive innovation influence the funding decisions of different venture capital investors? An empirical analysis on the role of startups'…

2023

Entrepreneurs present their ideas in a favorable light through compelling communications that may shape the investors' impressions about the value of the startup's technology and its potential to disrupt. Assessing such communications, venture capital (VC) investors get an impression of the startup's technology and shape their willingness to commit resources to it. Since diverse kinds of VC investors pursue alternative investment objectives, they may develop different impressions of the startup's technology and accordingly make different resource commitment decisions. This paper aims to investigate the resource commitment decisions of VC investors when financing startups communicating disru…

Disruptive innovationCorporate venture capital Independent venture capital Impression management Interorganizational learning Real option theoryStrategy and ManagementGeography Planning and DevelopmentFinanceLong Range Planning
researchProduct

The effect of explicit knowledge on sequence learning: A graded account

2004

In this paper, we study the effect of conscious knowledge on implicit sequence learning. To do so, in three sequence learning experiments, we manipulated (1) the extent to which instructions were intentional vs. incidental - intentional participants were informed of the existence of sequential regularities, and (2) the amount of explicit knowledge given to participants about the stimulus material. Results indicated that explicit knowledge improves sequence learning, as indexed by an increase in reaction times when the training sequence is unexpectedly replaced by another one. To enable us to differentiate between implicit and explicit learning, we applied the process dissociation procedure …

Dissociation (neuropsychology)Knowledge levellcsh:BF1-990Stimulus (physiology)Incidental learninglcsh:PsychologyExplicit learningProcess informationSequence learningExplicit knowledgePsychologySciences cognitivesSocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyCognitive psychologyPsychologica Belgica
researchProduct

Incorporation of learning strategies into adult distance learning

2008

Incorporation of learning strategies into adult distance learning The paper is based on a study of a group of adult students in a distance learning environment. The focus of the study is on the student comprehension of particular learning strategies. The students' experiences are documented by using case study method and interviews, as well as a quantitative analysis of the results of a survey. The conclusions are that a direct teaching component for learning strategies in a distance learning course may improve the students' strategy awareness as well as contribute to the empowerment of adult students as autonomous learners by reducing their anxiety dealing with new learning situations, by …

Distance educationPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONPsychologyExperiential learningStudies for the Learning Society
researchProduct

Distributed Learning Automata-based S-learning scheme for classification

2019

This paper proposes a novel classifier based on the theory of Learning Automata (LA), reckoned to as PolyLA. The essence of our scheme is to search for a separator in the feature space by imposing an LA-based random walk in a grid system. To each node in the grid, we attach an LA whose actions are the choices of the edges forming a separator. The walk is self-enclosing, and a new random walk is started whenever the walker returns to the starting node forming a closed classification path yielding a many-edged polygon. In our approach, the different LA attached to the different nodes search for a polygon that best encircles and separates each class. Based on the obtained polygons, we perform …

Distributed learningLearning automataComputer sciencePolygonsFeature vector020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyGridRandom walkVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420Learning automataSupport vector machinesymbols.namesakeArtificial IntelligenceKernel (statistics)Polygon0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGaussian functionsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionClassificationsAlgorithmPattern Analysis and Applications
researchProduct

A review of health assessment techniques for distribution transformers in smart distribution grids

2020

Due to the large number of distribution transformers in the distribution grid, the status of distribution transformers plays an important role in ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the these grids. To evaluate the distribution transformer health, many assessment techniques have been studied and developed. These tools will support the transformer operators in predicting the status of the distribution transformer and responding effectively. This paper will review the literature in the area, analyze the latest techniques as well as highlight the advantages and disadvantages of current methodologies.

Distribution (number theory)Computer science020209 energy02 engineering and technologyDistribution transformer01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistry0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Sciencedistribution transformerInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5Transformer (machine learning model)010302 applied physicsFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineeringreal-time assessmentTransformer healthtransformer failureslcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsReliability engineeringSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaHealth assessmentlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Distribution gridlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:Physicstransformer failure
researchProduct

Pharmacological distribution diagrams: a tool for de novo drug design.

1996

Abstract Discriminant analysis applied to SAR studies using topological descriptors allows us to plot frequency distribution diagrams: a function of the number of drugs within an interval of values of discriminant function vs. these values. We make use of these representations, pharmacological distribution diagrams (PDDs), in structurally heterogeneous groups where generally they adopt skewed Gaussian shapes or present several maxima. The maxima afford intervals of discrimianant function in which exists a good expectancy to find new active drugs. A set of β-blockers with contrasted activity has been selected to test the ability of PDDs as a visualizing technique, for the identification of n…

Distribution (number theory)GaussianAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsBiophysicsInterval (mathematics)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreBiochemistryPlot (graphics)symbols.namesakeDiscriminant function analysisComputer GraphicsPharmacokineticsMathematicsMolecular Structurebusiness.industryDiscriminant AnalysisPattern recognitionFunction (mathematics)Linear discriminant analysisDrug DesignsymbolsArtificial intelligenceMaximabusinesscomputerHalf-LifeJournal of molecular graphics
researchProduct

Building Semantic Trees from XML Documents

2016

International audience; The distributed nature of the Web, as a decentralized system exchanging information between heterogeneous sources, has underlined the need to manage interoperability, i.e., the ability to automatically interpret information in Web documents exchanged between different sources, necessary for efficient information management and search applications. In this context, XML was introduced as a data representation standard that simplifies the tasks of interoperation and integration among heterogeneous data sources, allowing to represent data in (semi-) structured documents consisting of hierarchically nested elements and atomic attributes. However, while XML was shown most …

Document Structure DescriptionComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolSemantic analysis (machine learning)Efficient XML InterchangeInteroperabilityXML SignatureWord sense disambiguation02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreSemantic networkSemantic ambiguityXML Schema Editor020204 information systemsNode (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]XML schemaContext representationcomputer.programming_languageXML treeInformation retrievalKnowledge basesSemi-structured dataXML validationcomputer.file_formatSemantic interoperabilityXMLHuman-Computer InteractionXML databaseSemantic similaritySemantic-aware processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingWeb servicecomputerSoftwareXML
researchProduct

Metamodel specialization based DSL for DL lifecycle data management

2020

A new Domain Specific Language (DSL) based approach to Deep Learning (DL) lifecycle data management (LDM) is presented: a very simple but universal DL LDM tool, still usable in practice (called Core tool); and an advanced extension mechanism, that converts the Core tool into a DSL tool building framework for DL LDM tasks. The method used is based on the metamodel specialisation approach for DSL modeling tools introduced by authors.

Domain-specific languageSIMPLE (military communications protocol)business.industryComputer scienceData managementDeep learning020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyUSableMetamodelingDigital subscriber lineSoftware_SOFTWAREENGINEERINGSpecialization (logic)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware engineeringProceedings of the 23rd ACM/IEEE International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems: Companion Proceedings
researchProduct