Search results for "Least squares"

showing 8 items of 268 documents

Exploiting ongoing EEG with multilinear partial least squares during free-listening to music

2016

During real-world experiences, determining the stimulus-relevant brain activity is excitingly attractive and is very challenging, particularly in electroencephalography. Here, spectrograms of ongoing electroencephalogram (EEG) of one participant constructed a third-order tensor with three factors of time, frequency and space; and the stimulus data consisting of acoustical features derived from the naturalistic and continuous music formulated a matrix with two factors of time and the number of features. Thus, the multilinear partial least squares (PLS) conforming to the canonical polyadic (CP) model was performed on the tensor and the matrix for decomposing the ongoing EEG. Consequently, we …

ta113Multilinear mapmedicine.diagnostic_testBrain activity and meditationSpeech recognition02 engineering and technologyElectroencephalographyta3112Matrix decomposition03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetensor decompositionFrequency domainPartial least squares regression0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineSpectrogramOngoing EEG020201 artificial intelligence & image processingmusicTime domain030217 neurology & neurosurgerymultilinear partial least squaresMathematics
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Higher-order Nonnegative CANDECOMP/PARAFAC Tensor Decomposition Using Proximal Algorithm

2019

Tensor decomposition is a powerful tool for analyzing multiway data. Nowadays, with the fast development of multisensor technology, more and more data appear in higherorder (order > 4) and nonnegative form. However, the decomposition of higher-order nonnegative tensor suffers from poor convergence and low speed. In this study, we propose a new nonnegative CANDECOM/PARAFAC (NCP) model using proximal algorithm. The block principal pivoting method in alternating nonnegative least squares (ANLS) framework is employed to minimize the objective function. Our method can guarantee the convergence and accelerate the computation. The results of experiments on both synthetic and real data demonstrate …

ta113ta213signaalinkäsittelyComputationproximal algorithmnonnegative CAN-DECOMP/PARAFACalternating nonnegative least squares010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesLeast squares03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetensor decompositionblock principal pivotingConvergence (routing)Decomposition (computer science)Tensor decompositionOrder (group theory)0101 mathematicsMulti way analysisAlgorithm030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBlock (data storage)Mathematics
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Analysing the Nigerian Teacher’s Readiness for Technology Integration

2019

teknologiakasvatustieto- ja viestintätekniikkapartial least squaresteacher educatorsTPACKteknologiaNigeriatechnology integrationstructural equation modellingintegrointiopettajankoulutus
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Income and Physical Activity among Adults: Evidence from Self-Reported and Pedometer-Based Physical Activity Measurements

2015

This study examined the relationship between income and physical activity by using three measures to illustrate daily physical activity: the self-reported physical activity index for leisure-time physical activity, pedometer-based total steps for overall daily physical activity, and pedometer-based aerobic steps that reflect continuous steps for more than 10 min at a time. The study population consisted of 753 adults from Finland (mean age 41.7 years; 64% women) who participated in 2011 in the follow-up of the ongoing Young Finns study. Ordinary least squares models were used to evaluate the associations between income and physical activity. The consistency of the results was explored by us…

tulotGerontologyAdultMaleLiikuntatiede - Sport and fitness sciencesHealth StatusPhysical activityphysical activitylcsh:MedicineMotor ActivityNegatively associatedadultsHumansLongitudinal Studiesta315Self reportlcsh:Scienceaikuisetta511MultidisciplinaryInstrumental variablelcsh:RMean ageMiddle Agedta3121Health SurveysSocioeconomic FactorsPedometerOrdinary least squaresIncomePopulation studyFemalelcsh:QSelf ReportPsychologyDemographyResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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The Relationship between Knowledge Characteristics’ Fit and Job Satisfaction and Job Performance: The Mediating Role of Work Engagement

2020

Knowledge workers are highly valued by organizations, but there is a lack of evidence about the role of work engagement in the satisfaction and performance of these workers. Harmonization and Person&ndash

work engagementGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830050109 social psychologyHarmonizationManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Renewable energy sources0502 economics and business0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGE1-350job satisfactionPolynomial regressionComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentWork engagementEconomic sector05 social sciencesInformation processingknowledge characteristicsBuilding and ConstructionEnvironmental sciencesjob performancepolynomial regressionJob performanceOrdinary least squaresJob satisfactionPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementSustainability
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Changes in the Use Intention of Digital Wellness Technologies and Its Antecedents Over Time : The Use of Physical Activity Logger Applications Among …

2021

Physical inactivity has become a prevalent problem among elderly people. Although digital wellness technologies have been proposed as one promising solution to it, our understanding on the antecedents of the acceptance and use of these technologies among elderly people remains limited. In this study, our objective is to promote this understanding by examining the potential changes in the use intention of digital wellness technologies and its antecedents over time in the case of the young elderly segment and physical activity logger applications. We base this examination theoretically on UTAUT2 and empirically on survey data that is collected from 99 Finnish young elderly users of a physical…

young elderlyhyvinvointiteknologiaApplied psychologyPhysical activityutaut2mobiilipalvelutPartial least squares regressionpartial least squaresDigital Mobile Services for Everyday LifemobiilisovelluksetPsychologyikääntyneetfyysinen aktiivisuusdigital wellness technologiesphysical activity logger applications
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A Follow-Up On The Changes in the Changes in the Use Intention of Digital Wellness Technologies and Its Antecedents Over Time : The Use of Physical A…

2021

This study aims to further promote the understanding of the antecedents of the acceptance and use of digital wellness technologies among elderly people through a follow-up to our two prior studies, one which examines the potential longer-term temporal changes in the use intention of digital wellness technologies and its antecedents in the case of the young elderly segment and physical activity logger applications. We base this examination theoretically on UTAUT2 and empirically on survey data that is collected from 92 Finnish young elderly users of a physical activity logger application in three subsequent time points and analysed with partial least squares structural equation modelling (PL…

young elderlyhyvinvointiteknologiahyvinvointifollow-up studyliikuntamittausmenetelmätterveyden edistäminennuoret vanhuksetwellness-tekniikkaikääntyminenaktivointimittauslaitteetpartial least squaresmobiilisovelluksetUTAUT2ikääntyneetfyysinen aktiivisuusdigital wellness technologiesphysical activity logger applications
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Applying UTAUT2 to Explain the Use of Physical Activity Logger Applications Among Young Elderly

2020

Digital wellness technologies have been proposed as a promising way to promote the levels of physical activity and to solve the prevalent problem of physical inactivity among elderly people. In this study, we propose and test a research model for explaining the acceptance and use of these technologies in the case of the young elderly segment (people aged 60–75 years) and physical activity logger applications. The proposed model is theoretically founded on UTAUT2, and it is empirically tested by using the data collected from 115 Finnish young elderly users of a physical activity logger application and analysed with partial least squares based structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). We find …

young elderlymittauslaitteethyvinvointiteknologianuoret ikääntyneetlogger applicationspartial least squaresphysical activityUTAUT2liikuntaikääntyneetfyysinen aktiivisuusdigital wellness technologiesmittausmenetelmät
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