Search results for "Legal statu"
showing 10 items of 26 documents
The Europeanisation of Spanish Administrative Law through the Principle of Legitimate Expectations
2020
This article describes the Europeanisation of Spanish administrative law as a result of the influence of the EU law general principle of legitimate expectations. It examines, firstly, whether the formal incorporation of the principle of legitimate expectations into national legislation and case law has modified the substance of the latter, and if so, secondly, whether this has led to a weaker or a more robust protection of the legal status quo. To carry out that examination, the article considers the influence of the principle of legitimate expectations in two different areas: in individual administrative decision-making, and in legislative and administrative rulemaking. Our conclusion is t…
Hybrid third sector organizations in Finland – Arts and cultural institutions in focus
2014
This article examines hybrid organizations in the field of culture. The main two objectives of the article are 1) to examine the differences between public theatre organizations and third sector theatre organizations and 2) to study hybrid theatres in relation to public and third sector organizations. Hybrid theatres are private as to their legal status, but under municipal control. First the theories and definitions of hybridity and the overlapping between sectors are summarized. Empirical examination includes 31 big and medium-sized professional Finnish theatre institutions. In the examination, clear differences between public and third sector organizations were found in their financing, …
Legally protected cultural goods and bankruptcy proceedings
2020
This paper deals with general problems of legal aims of bankruptcy proceedings in connection with the aims of heritage protection – issues built by completely different systems of values. Bankruptcy is designed for protecting pecuniary interest of a limited group of people, while cultural heritage is protected for present and future generations, despite its current commercial significance. In the global environment, bankruptcy of a cultural goods owner usually has a cross-border range but national bankruptcy legislations and laws devoted to heritage protection differ in very serious aspects. For this reason the paper is not limited to any concrete legal order. There are discussed some impor…
Novedades en la reagrupación de los progenitores extranjeros por parte de un menor comunitario
2011
[EN] This paper analyses the last novelties both in the EU law and in the spanish legal system concerning the legal status of those minors that enjoy citizenship of a member state and try to exercise their rights to family reunification with their anscestor, when these ancestors are national of athird Country. Specifically, the paper focuses on the analisis of two judgments: the Zambrano Case of the Court of Justice of the European Union and the ruling of the Courtfor contentious administrative proceedings of the Spanish Suprem Court of the1 of june 2010. Finally, the paper sheds light on the consequences of thesetwo rulings in the EU nationality law and in the field of minor rights inSpani…
Las indicaciones conforme a ficha técnica de los psicofármacos prescritos en psiquiatría del niño y del adolescente. Revisión, actualización, uso “fu…
2020
La prescripción de medicamentos autorizados para su utilización en condiciones distintas a las autorizadas, coloquialmente conocida como prescripción “fuera de ficha técnica” es una práctica habitual en psiquiatría del niño y del adolescente. Dicha práctica tiene consecuencias clínicas y legales tanto para el paciente como para el prescriptor, por lo que es importante tener una información actualizada de las indicaciones aprobadas como del estatus jurídico derivado de esta modalidad de prescripción. Este artículo lleva a cabo una revisión exhaustiva y actualizada de las indicaciones específicas para niños y adolescentes de 112 psicofármacos empleados en psiquiatría, de acuerdo con la inform…
¿Qué perspectivas para las lenguas regionales de Francia?
2014
Nous étudions, dans ce travail, la situation de langues en contact en France et les politiques linguistiques qui ont été menées depuis que le français a été institué langue officielle du pays, afin de déterminer les perspectives de reconnaissance nationale qui existent pour les autres langues, encore sans statut officiel. Le traitement exclusivement national qu’elles ont reçu jusqu’à la fin du XXe siècle se heurte aujourd’hui à la position de défense et de protection des langues régionales de l’Union Européenne. Nous analyserons les deux approches, nationale et européenne, avant de conclure en termes d’attentes pour ces langues minoritaires. We study in this work the situation of the langua…
La retirada de Estados Unidos del Plan de Acción Integral Conjunto y la reimposición de sanciones a Irán: aspectos jurídicos y políticos
2019
This paper examines some issues raised by the United States withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) related to Iran’s nuclear program. The JCPOA is a nonbinding document, there has been some debate about the effect of the subsequent U.N. Security Council resolution endorsing the document on its legal status and on the US faculty of unilaterally withdrawing from the plan of action. Iran brought a case before the International Court of Justice questioning the legality of the reintroduction of U.S sanctions, the Court could eventually address the issue in later phases. This paper concludes that U.S withdrawal is legal from an international law perspective. Security Counc…
Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment, Survival Clauses and Reform of International Investment Law
2016
In the last decade, international investment law has been on a trajectory of rapid evolution with reform high on agenda priorities. Reform requires a reconciliation of competing interests, which is generally so difficult to achieve that it is often unclear whether an option constitutes ‘reform’ or unwanted change. Two specific treaty provisions, the most-favoured-nation (MFN) treatment and survival clauses, can interfere with the reform process and become an impediment to changing the rules of the game. This is particularly true when political will is present. The MFN treatment, a guarantee of non-discrimination present in the quasi-totality of investment treaties, can have far-reaching ram…
L'esclusione delle donne dalla successione ereditaria in Italia tra medioevo ed età moderna: una questione aperta.
2018
L’esclusione delle donne dalla successione legittima è il principio che struttura l’intero sistema patrimoniale di età medievale e moderna e ha riflessi decisivi sull’organizzazione sociale e sull’articolazione dei poteri pubblici fino al XIX secolo, perlomeno in Italia. Però, nonostante questa centralità, l’esclusione delle donne dalla successione legittima è stata oggetto di una distorsione prospettica che, almeno nella storiografia italiana, l’ha oscurata privilegiando analisi centrate sul sistema dotale e accordandole spazio negli studi giuridici sulla devoluzione dei beni senza però un focus specifico. Dal canto suo, la storia delle donne ha prestato attenzione soprattutto all’agency f…
Legal Exclusionism: Legal Personhood Between the Erasure and the Rule of Law
La personalità giuridica è uno status giuridico che conferisce agli esseri umani (e ad alcune entità non-umane) la capacità di partecipare – in modo attivo e passivo – alla generalità delle relazioni giuridiche e la capacità di eseguire atti giuridici. Si tratta di uno status giuridico fondamentale, costitutivo del concetto stesso di diritto. Inoltre, si tratta di uno status limite, ovvero di uno status che distingue i soggetti del diritto dagli oggetti del diritto. Oggi la personalità giuridica è intesa come uno status quasi-naturale, attribuito ad ogni essere umano in maniera incondizionata e inalienabile. Oggi, inoltre, la privazione totale della personalità giuridica, come nel caso dell…