Search results for "Legal"
showing 10 items of 1867 documents
Jurisprudencia valorativa y jurisprudencia creativa
2023
After analyzing pros and cons of the legal syllogism, the chapter contextualizes the opposition between evaluative and creative jurisprudence in the current evolution of law, finding in the respect of the rule of law the key for the correct reading of the judicial decision-making. The latter is a contribution to the building of the legal system in which it is possible a form of participation of the parties
ITINERARIOS DE LA JUSTICIA
2011
RESUMEN. El objetivo propuesto consiste en trazar una triple exposición a través de un doble itinerario que desemboque en un balance provisional; todo ello presidido por un ánimo en el que se abre paso lo meramente indicativo. El primer itinerario avanzará en clave iusfilosófica atendiendo a la noción de justicia como virtud. El segundo, en cambio, lo hará en un marco alentado por la idea de Derecho de acuerdo, por tanto, con la noción de justicia como valor superior del ordenamiento jurídico.ABSTRACT. The proposed objective is to draw a triple exposure through a dual pathway leading to a provisional balance. First itinerary, as a legal philosopher point of view, will advance according to t…
Goda un cieņas krimināltiesiskā aizsardzība
2009
Anotācija Tā kā kategorijas „gods” un „cieņa” nav iespējams analizēt no viena skatpunkta, darbā tiek veikta to izpēte filozofiskā, tiesiskā un bioētikas aspektā. Pētījumā veikta neslavas celšanas un goda aizskaršanas sastāva juridiskā analīze, kā arī analizētas goda un cieņas aizsardzības krimināltiesiskās un civiltiesiskās nianses. Lai sasniegtu izvirzīto mērķi, promocijas darbā aplūkots plašs starptautisko tiesību aktu klāsts, kā arī veikta goda un cieņas aizsardzības komparatīvā analīze Krimināllikumā un ārvalstu kriminālkodeksos. No pētījumā veiktās izpētes autore secina, ka goda un cieņas krimināltiesiskā aizsardzība ir absolūti pamatota un nepieciešama. Darba rezultātā, analizējot cit…
Kriminālatbildība par izvairīšanos no nodokļu un tiem pielīdzināto maksājumu nomaksas
2018
Promocijas darbs ir Latvijā pirmais šāda apjoma komplekss pētījums par izvairīšanos no nodokļu un tiem pielīdzināto maksājumu nomaksas krimināltiesību kontekstā. Darbā apkopots un analizēts ievērojams klāsts literatūras dažādās tiesību nozarēs, ekonomikā un finansēs, kā arī salīdzināti Latvijas un citu valstu normatīvie akti un tiesu prakse. Darbā secināts, ka valsts fiskālo interešu krimināltiesiskā aizsardzība ir juridiski pamatota un ir nepieciešama valsts pastāvēšanai un attīstībai. Nobeigumā ir izteikti priekšlikumi nepieciešamajiem grozījumiem normatīvajos aktos, kā arī tiek piedāvāts savs redzējums virknei jautājumu teorētiskā aspektā un praktisko kvalifikācijas problemjautājumu risi…
LEGAL ENGLISH E TRADUZIONE GIURIDICA: IL CASO DELL’UNIONE EUROPEA
2012
La crisi della legalità. Il "sistema vivente" delle fonti penali.
2016
Citizens, citizenship and European Union: an open bet? The culture of legality
2016
Although the meanings of citizenship, active citizenship and organized crime are still open to debate, we try to show the evaluation of the culture of legality and the investments in social, economic and cultural programs for youth as a major defense for such a capillary phenomenon. There is also general agreement that EU programs for endorsing citizenship and active citizenship represent an effective tool for creating transnational networks of young people committed to EU values. Thus, they perceive the culture of legality as the best form of protection against arbitrary violence with references not only to a developed (and eventually harmonized) system of legal sanctions, but also to the …
Adolescent Brain Development and Progressive Legal Responsibility in the Latin American Context
2020
In this article, we analyze the contributions of neuroscience to the development of the adolescent brain and shed additional light on the minimum age of criminal responsibility in the context of Latin America. In neurobiology, maturity is perceived to be complex because the brain’s temporal development process is not uniform across all its regions. This has important consequences for adolescents’ behavior; in their search for the acceptance of their peers, they are more vulnerable to pressure and more sensitive to stress than adults. Their affectivity is more unstable, and they show signs of low tolerance to frustration and important emotional reactivity, with a decrease in the capacity to …
Legal aspects of sexually transmitted diseases: abuse, partner notification and prosecution
2012
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), with special emphasis to HIV infection, involve legal and ethical issues regarding informed consent to submit to a diagnostic, observance of professional secrecy in regard to partner(s) and community; legal troubles of particular difficulties are related to STD involving minors; lastly, physicians must be able to recognize the state of so called medical necessity. Knowledge and awareness of these related obligations are crucial to STD in medical practice; it is also important to allow for proper protection of victims of suspected sexual abuse under observation of healthcare. With regard to this aspect should be emphasized that violence against women and…
Un’analisi giuridica dell’economia: John R Commons e i Legal Foundations of Capitalism
2015
Legal Foundations of Capitalism by John Roger Commons (1924) challenges both orthodox theories of economics and mainstream legal doctrines, at a time when the social sciences were oriented towards new epistemological approaches. This essay shows how Common’s work overruled the assumptions of that movement which in the 20th century became known as Law and Economics. It is not an attempt to extend economic analysis to the study of law. Instead, it is aimed at the application of legal concepts, terms and definitions to economics, and at making economic phenomena coincide with juridicial ones. The end result is the challenge of both neoclassical economics and of traditional legal theories.