Search results for "Legal"
showing 10 items of 1867 documents
Pilar Zambrano. L'orizzonte comprensivo delle nostre pratiche costituzionali. Un approccio su tre livelli a partire dal caso dell'aborto
2012
State and Society - the Legal Culture in the Interdisciplinary Comparison between Legislation and Family Law and between Law in the Book and Law in A…
2022
In my opinion Family Law represents the litmus test of the setting of the relationship between the law and the "legal culture" of a People. Furthermore this is the field where the delta between the combinations of the law in the books with the law in action is wider. With this paper I intend to demonstrate, how the cultural, social and political-economic evolution of a given society (in particular the contemporary Italian society and more generally the European societies) accentuates the disconnection with "positive law" and how "family law", despite having "universal" aspects, is so intimately linked to society so that it represents the fulcrum of legal culture reflecting the ideas, the tr…
PLURALISMO JURÍDICO E A DIFUSÃO DOS DIREITOS
2014
The purpose of this essay is to describe how a pluralistic view of law reshapes the current legal discourse. The focus will be particularly on: sources of law, legal families and legal traditions, and legal transplants. While the traditional account based on State law and on a sharp opposition of legal/non legal and official/unofficial law proved to be untrustworthy and oversimplifying, the proposed conceptualization helps to outline the distinction in a more nuanced and realistic way
Ronald Dworkin e il positivismo giuridico: un bilancio provvisorio
2014
The controversy between Dworkin and legal positivism has lasted more than forty years. After Dworkin’s death, a reflection on this debate is needed. This paper faces some of the most important and popular arguments Dworkin advanced against legal positivism. More precisely, the article is divided in two main parts. The first is devoted to a critical presentation of three arguments developed by Dworkin in his early essays against Hart’s practice theory of norms. In particular, these arguments challenge a) the idea that law is a system of rules; b) the autonomy of legal obligation from moral one and c) the idea that judges exercise (strong) discretion in hard cases. The second part analyses tw…
Jurisdikcija un tās noteikšana civiltiesiska rakstura lietās
2010
Anotācija Šī darba galvenais mērķis ir visaptveroša civiltiesiska rakstura lietu jurisdikcijas pētījuma izstrāde. Mērķa sasniegšanas ietvaros šajā darbā ir piedāvāts jaunākajā Latvijas tiesību doktrīnā nedefinētā jurisdikcijas jēdziena skaidrojums, kā arī precizēti pakļautības un piekritības jēdziena skaidrojumi. Pētījumā ir arī veikta plaša principa par tiesībām uz taisnīgu tiesu analīze, secinot, ka ierobežojumi individuālo darba tiesību strīdu un ar patērētāju tiesībām saistīto strīdu izšķiršanai šķīrējtiesās ne vienmēr uzskatāmi par atbilstošiem principam uz taisnīgu tiesu. Uz plašas atsevišķu lietu specifikas analīzes pamata izvirzīta hipotēze par speciālās jurisdikcijas tiesu ieviešan…
Diritti umani e scienza giuridica
2007
Si esaminano alcune importanti trasformazioni del modo d'intendere la scienza giuridica causate dalla nuova presenza dei diritti umani.
Lo “stingimento” delle regole giuridiche tra diritti e limiti nell’era dei flussi migratori e della crisi delle nazioni
2018
Questo articolo, supponendo che i moderni flussi migratori e l'enorme circolazione di persone e regole comportino comunque uno "scolorimento" di principi e pratiche aliene sulla tela dell'ordinamento giuridico ospitante, vuole indagare i "limiti" oltre i quali l'ordinamento (e la sua tradizione socio-culturale, o il suo "spirito nazionale") finisce per rispondere a protezione della sua integrità e all'interno dei quali lo stesso sistema ospitante accolga lo "scolorimento" o la contaminazione. Confronteremo alcuni aspetti di alcuni sistemi per valutarne la risposta allo stingimento di norme "aliene" sul sistema indigeno e per valutarne il grado di coerenza sistematica e di "tenuta" dello ste…
State Capacity, Legal Design and the Venality of Judicial Offices
2020
We develop a model of venal judicial offices, i.e., sales of public positions in the judicial sector, which were used extensively in France (and many other European countries) during the 17th and 18th centuries, and which led to vastly improved French State capacity despite limited opportunities to raise taxes and to borrow. In this model, venality provides financial resources for the ruler, at the cost of less control over judicial decisions. We rely on this model to provide an analytic narrative of the rise and the decline of venality in Old Regime France.
The Italian legal clinics movement. Data and prospects
2015
It is not more than 5 years since legal clinics were founded in Italian Universities: a very recent history indeed and similar to that of other Western European countries. I will try to explain this through some data collected by an inquiry that I ran in order to have a more detailed map of this phenomena and to conjecture its future evolution. In the following paragraphs I will present the data inquiry and I will try to explain the process of establishing the Italian movement for legal education, its options and challenges. It is worth pointing out why I use the term “movement”. What is going on in Italy, and I think elsewhere, is not simply the proliferation of single clinics, but the eme…