Search results for "Lene"

showing 10 items of 4480 documents

Üuber die kationische polymerisation von äthylensulfid, initiiert durch SO3

1971

SO3 verursacht eine heftige Polymerisation von Athylensulfid in wasserfreien, inerten organischen Losungsmitteln. Die kinetischen Daten, die chemische Analyse der Endgruppen und die IR-spektroskopische Untersuchung des Polymerisats sprechen gegen eine Cokatalyse und fur einen direkten zwitterionischen Initiierungsschritt unter Bildung von Die kationischen aktiven Zentren werden rasch durch Reaktion mit den Sulfidgruppen des Oligomeren unter Bildung nicht wachstumsfahiger, acyclischer Sulfoniumionen desaktiviert; dadurch bleiben die kinetischen Kettenlangen klein, und es entsteht ein verzweigtes oder vernetztes, unlosliches Produkt. SO3 is a vigorous initiator of the cationic polymerization …

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundEthylenechemistryPolymerizationSulfideSulfoniumPolymer chemistryCationic polymerizationBranching (polymer chemistry)Reaction productDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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RELAXATION METHODS FOR STUDYING MACROMOLECULAR MOTION IN THE BULK

1982

Abstract Macromolecular motion in amorphous and partially crystalline polymers is discussed in the light of recent relaxation experiments with particular emphasis on NMR methods. Polystyrene and polyethylene serve as pertinent examples where a considerable amount of new experimental data provides a bysis for better understanding molecular processes below and above the glass transition, and in the melt.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryChemical physicsRelaxation (iterative method)Organic chemistryPolymerPolystyrenePolyethyleneGlass transitionMacromoleculeAmorphous solid
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Metallic Conductivity in a Polyoxovanadate Radical Salt of Bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF): Synthesis, Structure, and Physical Chara…

2004

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringMetallic conductivityInorganic chemistryPolymer chemistrySalt (chemistry)General Materials ScienceTetrathiafulvaleneCharacterization (materials science)Advanced Materials
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The first radical salt of the polyoxometalate cluster [P2W18O62]6⊖with bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (ET): ET11[P2W18O62] · 3H2O

1996

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringOrganometallic polymerPolyoxometalateCluster (physics)Organic chemistrySalt (chemistry)General Materials ScienceTetrathiafulvaleneAdvanced Materials
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1987

X-ray measurements of stretched crosslinked liquid-crystalline side group polymers show that two types of orientation of the mesogenic groups relative to the polymer chains (parallel or perpendicular) are possible, depending on the structure of the polymer chain. For two liquid-crystalline polymethacrylates with long spacer groups (6 methylene units) the mesogenic groups orient preferably perpendicularly to the polymer chains (axis of strain). For three liquid-crystalline polyacrylates with long or short spacer groups (6 or 2 methylene units), the mesogenic groups orient preferably parallel to the polymer chains (axis of strain). The reason for this difference is not yet clear. These result…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryStrain (chemistry)Liquid crystalMesogenPolymer chemistryPerpendicularPolymerMethyleneElastomerPendant groupDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Enantioselective Ester Hydrolysis Catalyzed by Imprinted Polymers. 2,

2000

Highly cross-linked network polymers prepared by molecular imprinting catalyzed enantioselectively the hydrolysis of N-tert-butoxycarbonyl phenylalanine-p-nitrophenyl ester (BOCPheONP). The templates were designed to allow incorporation of the key catalytic elements, found in the proteolytic enzyme chymotrypsin, into the polymer active sites. Three model systems were evaluated. These were constructed from a chiral phosphonate analogue of phenylalanine (series A, C) or L-phenylalanine (series B) attached by a labile ester linkage to an imidazole-containing vinyl monomer. Free radical copolymerization of the template with methacrylic acid (MAA) and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EDMA) gave a…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryMethacrylic acidHydrogen bondEthylene glycol dimethacrylateOrganic ChemistryPolymer chemistryProteolytic enzymesCarboxylatePolymerMolecular imprintingThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Über die polymerisation bei der sublimation des trioxans. 17. Mitt. Über polyoxymethylene

1962

Bei der Sublimation von gereinigtem Trioxan und bei seiner Kristallisation aus der Schmelze erfolgt in der kristallinen Phase eine langsame Polymerisation zu hochmolekularem Polyoxymethylen. Die Ausbeuten an Polymeren sind um so hoher, je trockener das Trioxan ist und je geringer der Fremdgasdruck bei der Sublimation ist. Es wurde festgestellt, das diese Polymerisation durch Spuren von monomerem Formaldehyd ausgelost wird; wenn letzterer durch Silberoxyd zerstort wird, kann Trioxan unverandert sublimiert und kristallisiert werden. Wahrend der Polymerisation wird monomerer Formaldehyd von den wachsenden Polyoxymethylenketten abgespalten und so der Polymerisationskatalysator regeneriert. Desh…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolyoxymethyleneTrioxanePolymerizationPolymer chemistryFormaldehydeCationic polymerizationSublimation (phase transition)PolymerDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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The Role of Elongational Flow in Morphology Modification of Polyethylene/OMMt Nanocomposite System

2011

The formulation of high-performance polymer based nanocomposites depend on many factors, such as polymeric matrix type, nanoparticle type, loading and morphology, affinity between the polymeric matrix and nanoparticles, presence of compatibilizer and processing conditions [1-4]. During the industrial processing the polymer based systems are subjected to two different processing flows, i.e. the shear and elongational flow. The shear flow plays a significant role in polyethylene/OMMt manufacture processing but it is not able to change the system morphology, while, the elongational flow, involved in spinning and film-blowing processing operations, can induce considerably clay morphology variat…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMorphology (linguistics)Materials scienceNanocompositechemistryPhase (matter)NanoparticlePolymerComposite materialPolyethyleneShear flowExfoliation joint
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1986

A procedure is described for the preparation of a block copolymer with A-B-A sequences in which ω-ω′-dihydroxy-poly-(ethylene glycol) is inserted between two polymeric monoacidic chains of polycaproamide and bonded to them by means of ester links. The resulting material was characterized. The copolymer is isomorphous with the polycaproamide. Thermal treatments induce a crystalline transition γ α as in polycaproamide. The influence of the moisture content on the glass transition temperature and on the storage modulus is discussed. Ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Blockcopolymers mit A-B-A-Sequenzen wird beschrieben. In dem Copolymer ist ω-ω′-Dihydroxy-polyethylenglycol uber Esterbindungen…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundPolymers and PlasticsChemical bondChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringPolymer chemistryCopolymerEtherDynamic mechanical analysisPolymerGlass transitionEthylene glycolActa Polymerica
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Über die möglichkeit der bildung makrocyclischer polyoxyniethylene. 29. mitt über polyoxymethylene1

1966

Bei der kationischen Polymerisation von 1,3,5-Trioxan in Cyclohexan entstehen Polyoxymethylene, welche partiell thermisch stabil und alkalibestandig sind, ohne das irgendwelche bekamiten stabilen Endgruppen nachgewiesen werden konnten. Moglicberweise handelt es sich hierbei um Makrocyclen. Cationic polymerization of 1,3,5-trioxan in cyclohexane yields polyoxymethylene which is partially stable to heat and to alkali but does not contain any of the known stable endgroups. These polymers possibly have a macrocyclic structure.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundPolyoxymethylenePolymerizationCyclohexaneChemistryPolymer chemistryCationic polymerizationPolymerAlkali metalDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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