Search results for "Lenslet"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Computational volumetric reconstruction of integral imaging with improved depth resolution considering continuously non-uniform shifting pixels

2018

Abstract In this paper, we propose a new computational volumetric reconstruction technique of three-dimensional (3D) integral imaging for depth resolution enhancement by using non-uniform and integer-valued shifting pixels. In a typical integral imaging system, 3D images can be recorded and visualized using a lenslet array. In previous studies, many computational reconstruction techniques such as computational volumetric reconstruction and pixel of elemental images rearrangement technique (PERT) have been reported. However, a computational volumetric reconstruction technique has low visual quality and depth resolution because low-resolution elemental images and uniformly distributed shiftin…

010302 applied physicsIntegral imagingPixelLenslet arrayComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONÒptica01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVolumetric reconstruction010309 opticsQuality (physics)0103 physical sciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Objective measurement of intraocular forward light scatter using Hartmann-Shack spot patterns from clinical aberrometers. Model-eye and human-eye stu…

2007

Purpose To apply software-based image-analysis tools to objectively determine intraocular scatter determined from clinically derived Hartmann-Shack patterns. Setting Aston Academy of Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom, and Department of Optics, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Methods Purpose-designed image-analysis software was used to quantify scatter from centroid patterns obtained using a clinical Hartmann-Shack analyzer (WASCA, Zeiss/Meditec). Three scatter values, as the maximum standard deviation within a lenslet for all lenslets in the pattern, were obtained in 6 model eyes and 10 human eyes. In the model-eye sample, patterns were obtained in 4 sessi…

AdultMaleLightPsychometricsIntraclass correlationLensletDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalEyeRefraction OcularModels BiologicalSensitivity and SpecificityStandard deviationOpticsmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansScattering RadiationMathematicsbusiness.industryObjective measurementCentroidReproducibility of ResultsSmall sampleRepeatabilitySensory SystemsOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureOptometrySurgeryHuman eyeFemalebusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Multifacet structure of observed reconstructed integral images.

2005

Three-dimensional images generated by an integral imaging system suffer from degradations in the form of grid of multiple facets. This multifacet structure breaks the continuity of the observed image and therefore reduces its visual quality. We perform an analysis of this effect and present the guidelines in the design of lenslet imaging parameters for optimization of viewing conditions with respect to the multifacet degradation. We consider the optimization of the system in terms of field of view, observer position and pupil function, lenslet parameters, and type of reconstruction. Numerical tests are presented to verify the theoretical analysis.

Image qualityComputer scienceInformation Storage and RetrievalField of viewIterative reconstructionLensletModels BiologicalSensitivity and SpecificityUser-Computer InterfaceOpticsImaging Three-DimensionalArtificial IntelligencePupil functionImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedComputer GraphicsHumansComputer SimulationIntegral imagingModels Statisticalbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsObserver (special relativity)GridImage EnhancementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVisual PerceptionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessAlgorithmsJournal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
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Enhanced depth of field integral imaging with sensor resolution constraints.

2009

One of the main challenges in integral imaging is to overcome the limited depth of field. Although it is widely assumed that such limitation is mainly imposed by diffraction due to lenslet imaging, we show that the most restricting factor is the pixelated structure of the sensor (CCD). In this context, we demonstrate that by proper reduction of the fill factor of pickup microlenses, the depth of field can be substantially improved with no deterioration of lateral resolution.

PhysicsDiffractionIntegral imagingOpticsbusiness.industryContext (language use)PickupDepth of fieldImage sensorLensletbusinessImage resolutionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptics express
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Validation of a method for measuring the retinal thickness with Shack–Hartmann aberrometry in an artificial eye

2015

In Shack–Hartmann aberrometry, it is assumed that a wave front emerges from a single point focused on a retina. However, the retina is a multi-layered structure and reflections may occur from several layers. This may result in several overlapping spot patterns on the CCD due to different vergences of the outgoing wave fronts. The amount by which these spot patterns are displaced may contain information about the retinal thickness. In this study, we perform simulations of formation of double spots in a living eye and also apply this method to measure the thickness of an artificial retina with a simple structure. We also compare the results obtained with artificial eye and compare them to the…

PhysicsWavefrontRetinabusiness.industryRetinalLensletAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySimulated dataAberrometrymedicinesense organsSingle pointbusinessJournal of Modern Optics
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