Search results for "Lepton"

showing 10 items of 1512 documents

IceCube search for neutrinos coincident with compact binary mergers from LIGO-Virgo's first gravitational-wave transient catalog

2020

Using the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, we search for high-energy neutrino emission coincident with compact binary mergers observed by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational-wave (GW) detectors during their first and second observing runs. We present results from two searches targeting emission coincident with the sky localization of each GW event within a 1000 s time window centered around the reported merger time. One search uses a model-independent unbinned maximum-likelihood analysis, which uses neutrino data from IceCube to search for pointlike neutrino sources consistent with the sky localization of GW events. The other uses the Low-Latency Algorithm for Multi-messenger Astrophysics, which …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsBayesian7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNeutrino astronomy; High energy astrophysics; Gravitational waveslocalizationIceCubeIceCube Neutrino ObservatoryGravitational wavesparticle source [neutrino]0103 physical sciencesLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsGravitational wavegravitational radiationAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsLIGOobservatorymessengerMassless particleVIRGONeutrino detector13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceNeutrino astronomycompact [binary]Physique des particules élémentairesddc:520High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino astronomyNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh energy astrophysicsLepton
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IceCube Search for High-Energy Neutrino Emission from TeV Pulsar Wind Nebulae

2020

Pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) are the main gamma-ray emitters in the Galactic plane. They are diffuse nebulae that emit nonthermal radiation. Pulsar winds, relativistic magnetized outflows from the central star, shocked in the ambient medium produce a multiwavelength emission from the radio through gamma-rays. Although the leptonic scenario is able to explain most PWNe emission, a hadronic contribution cannot be excluded. A possible hadronic contribution to the high-energy gamma-ray emission inevitably leads to the production of neutrinos. Using 9.5 yr of all-sky IceCube data, we report results from a stacking analysis to search for neutrino emission from 35 PWNe that are high-energy gamma-ray…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHigh-energy astronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutrino astronomy; High energy astrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPulsar0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalactic planeCOSMIC-RAYSCRAB-NEBULACrab NebulaPhysics and AstronomyNeutrino astronomy13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceGALACTIC SOURCESDISCOVERYPhysique des particules élémentairesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino astronomyAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh energy astrophysicsGAMMA-RAY EMISSIONLepton
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First measurement of the W-boson mass in run II of the Tevatron.

2007

7 pages, 4 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 14.70.Fm; 13.38.Be; 13.85.Qk.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000250140600014.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0707.0085.-- et al.

13.38.Be 14.70.Fm 12.15.Ji 13.85.QkParticle physicsSingle measurementPhysics MultidisciplinaryTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleData recordingddc:500.201 natural sciencesParticle detectorHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PACS] Decays of W bosons0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]W-boson massFermilabMeasurement theory010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment[PACS] Hadron-induced inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particles (energy > 10 GeV)BosonsBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorsTevatron[PACS] W bosonsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBar (unit)
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Evidence for the production of three massive vector bosons with the ATLAS detector

2019

A search for the production of three massive vector bosons in proton–proton collisions is performed using data at TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in the years 2015–2017, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 79.8 fb−1. Events with two same-sign leptons ℓ (electrons or muons) and at least two reconstructed jets are selected to search for . Events with three leptons without any same-flavour opposite-sign lepton pairs are used to search for , while events with three leptons and at least one same-flavour opposite-sign lepton pair and one or more reconstructed jets are used to search for . Finally, events with four leptons are analysed to search for and .…

13000 GeV-cmsLarge hadron collider((n)jet dilepton) [final state]W: leptonic decay01 natural sciences7. Clean energySubatomär fysikvector boson: multiple productionElectroweak interactionscattering [p p]ATLAS LHC jets leptonsBoson((n)jet 3lepton) [final state]Collisionsmultiple production [W]Nuclear Experiment((n)jet 4lepton) [final state]Large Hadron ColliderPhysicsElectroweak interactionParticle physicslcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]muon: pair production(3lepton) [final state]CERN LHC CollProduction (computer science)colliding beams [p p]p p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasLHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsHIGH ENERGY PHYSICSProduction (computer science)same signddc:530pair production [electron]010306 general physicsW: hadronic decayScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsfinal state: ((n)jet dilepton)Z0: associated productionExperimental High Energy PhysicsW bosonp p: colliding beamslcsh:PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detectormeasured [channel cross section]High Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]electron: pair productionW: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)final state: ((n)jet 3lepton)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]associated production [Z0]BosonPhysicsproton–proton collisionsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASfinal state: (3lepton)pair production [W]LHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics530 PhysicsAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesmultiple production [vector boson]Computer Science::Digital Librariesvector boson: massive0103 physical sciencespair production [muon]hadronic decay [W]hep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicafinal state: (4lepton)(4lepton) [final state]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]leptonic decay [Z0]final state: ((n)jet 4lepton)W: multiple productionleptonic decay [W]Z0: leptonic decayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSpace scienceHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmassive [vector boson]Hadron-hadron collisionsexperimental results
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Study of J/ψ Production in Jets

2017

The production of $J/\psi$ mesons in jets is studied in the forward region of proton-proton collisions using data collected with the LHCb detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The fraction of the jet transverse momentum carried by the $J/\psi$ meson, $z \equiv p_{\rm T}(J/\psi)/p_{\rm T}({\rm jet})$, is measured using jets with $p_{\rm T}({\rm jet}) > 20$ GeV in the pseudorapidity range $2.5 < \eta({\rm jet}) < 4.0$. The observed $z$ distribution for $J/\psi$ mesons produced in $b$-hadron decays is consistent with expectations. However, the results for prompt $J/\psi$ production do not agree with predictions based on fixed-order non-relativistic QCD. This is the first measurement o…

13000 GeV-cmsQuantum chromodynamics: Experimental testNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energytransverse momentum [jet]Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentParticle production Quantum chromodynamicsddc:550scattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]LHCb - Abteilung HintonParticle productionNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsJet (fluid)Large Hadron Collider02 Physical SciencesHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronParticle physicsQuarkoniumPROMPTJ/psi mesonLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of J/ψ Υ and other quarkoniaCERN LHC Collhadroproduction [J/psi(3100)]Pseudorapidityrapidity [jet]root S=7 TEVPhysical SciencesLHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsGeneral PhysicsMesonPSI(2S)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics Multidisciplinarynonrelativistic [quantum chromodynamics]OCTET QUARKONIA PRODUCTIONNOJets in large-Q2 scatteringNuclear physicsOctet quarkonia production PP collision root S=7 TEV PSI(2S) physics prompt decayPHYSICSPhysics and Astronomy (all)OCTET QUARKONIA PRODUCTION; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; PSI(2S); PHYSICS; PROMPT; DECAY0103 physical sciencesRapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyPP COLLISIONSROOT-S=7 TEV010308 nuclear & particles physicsPP collisionhep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLHC-BHEPLHCbHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy quarkoniaFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Measurement of the W boson mass

1996

The W boson mass is measured using proton-proton collision data at root s = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7fb(-1) recorded during 2016 by the LHCb experiment. With a simultaneous fit of the muon q/p(T) distribution of a sample of W ->mu y decays and the phi* distribution of a sample of Z -> mu mu decays the W boson mass is determined to be

13000 GeV-cmsTevatronparton: distribution functionQC770-798W: leptonic decay7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLuminosityPhysics Particles & FieldsSubatomär fysikHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)scattering [p p]Electroweak interactionNuclear Experimentparticle identification [muon]Settore FIS/01PhilosophyPhysicsCoupling (probability)CERN LHC CollHadron colliderPhysical SciencesTransverse masscolliding beams [p p]distribution function [parton]Collider Detector at FermilabParticles and fieldCOLLISIONSp p: scatteringCERN PBARP COLLIDERAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaW: mass: measuredStandard ModelNuclear physicsddc:530010306 general physics0206 Quantum PhysicsMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsWeinberg angleHEPFERMILAB TEVATRONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD For- ward physicsCDFp p: colliding beamsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron–positron annihilation= 1.8 TEVGeneral Physics and Astronomy= 1.8 TEV; PBARP COLLISIONS; DECAYVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Computer Science::Systems and ControlSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicFermilabBosonPhysics0105 Mathematical PhysicsStatistics::ApplicationsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalestatistical [error]Nuclear & Particles PhysicsCENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBERerror: statisticalCENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERTransverse momentum0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsLHCmass: measured [W]Particle Physics - ExperimentStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicselectroweak interaction: precision measurementRegular Article - Experimental PhysicsTRANSVERSE ENERGYFOS: Physical sciencesmuon: particle identification530Particle decayPBARP COLLISIONSNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityprecision measurement [electroweak interaction]0103 physical sciencesForward physicVECTOR BOSONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD Forward physicsCERN PBARP COLLIDER; CENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; CENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBER; = 1.8 TEV; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; FERMILAB TEVATRON; VECTOR BOSON; TRANSVERSE ENERGY; CDF; COLLISIONShep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLHC-BQCDleptonic decay [W]LHCbPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSMass spectrumForward physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDECAYHumanitiesexperimental results
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Constraints on off-shell Higgs boson production and the Higgs boson total width in ZZ → 4ℓ and ZZ → 2ℓ2ν final states with the ATLAS detector

2018

A measurement of off-shell Higgs boson production in the and decay channels, where ℓ stands for either an electron or a muon, is performed using data from proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of TeV. The data were collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2015 and 2016 at the Large Hadron Collider, and they correspond to an integrated luminosity of . An observed (expected) upper limit on the off-shell Higgs signal strength, defined as the event yield normalised to the Standard Model prediction, of 3.8 (3.4) is obtained at 95% confidence level (CL). Assuming the ratio of the Higgs boson couplings to the Standard Model predictions is independent of the momentum transfer of the Higgs…

13000 GeV-cmsoff-shell [Higgs particle]Electronwidth [Higgs particle]01 natural sciences7. Clean energySubatomär fysikHiggs particle: hadroproductionscattering [p p]Z0: pair productionCollisionsпротон-протонные столкновенияQCupper limit [width]Large Hadron Colliderlcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]pair production [Z0]muon: pair productionCERN LHC Collgluon gluon: fusionHiggs bosonХиггса бозонS126Wcolliding beams [p p]p p: scatteringmass spectrum: (4lepton)Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicaspair production [neutrino]HIGH ENERGY PHYSICSSEARCHddc:530pair production [electron]010306 general physicsParticle PhysicsParticle Physics LHC ATLASMuonHiggs particle: couplingScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physics(4lepton) [mass spectrum]HIGGSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; SEARCH; PARTICLE; DECAY; MASSATLAS детекторp p: colliding beamslcsh:PhysicsHiggs particle: widthБольшой адронный коллайдерfusion [gluon gluon]Higgs particle: decaydilepton: mass spectrumAtlas detectorCiencias FísicasS126SZZmass spectrum [dilepton]High Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]electron: pair productionSignal strengthwidth: upper limitSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physicsproton–proton collisionsneutrino: pair productionATLAS experimentMomentum transferSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaledecay [Higgs particle]ATLASLHCPARTICLEParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASjetsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicscoupling [Higgs particle]530 PhysicsHiggs boson:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]MASSFísica de Partículas y CamposComputer Science::Digital Libraries0103 physical sciencespair production [muon]Ciencias ExactasHiggs particle: off-shellhep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Física//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]leptonic decay [Z0]PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSZ0: leptonic decayhadroproduction [Higgs particle]ZZ → 4ℓHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsDECAYZ Z → 2ℓ2νexperimental results
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"Table 1" of "Observation and measurement of forward proton scattering in association with lepton pairs produced via the photon fusion mechanism at A…

2022

The measured fiducial cross sections. The first systematic uncertainty is the combined systematic uncertainty excluding luminosity, the second is the luminosity

13000.0Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIntegrated Cross SectionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCross SectionSIGlepton pair productionInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringP P --&gt; L+ L- P Xphoton-photon fusionAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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"Table 8" of "Observation of electroweak $W^{\pm}Z$ boson pair production in association with two jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV with…

2019

Measured $W^{pm}Zjj$ differential cross-section in the VBS fiducial phase space. The relative uncertainties are reported as percentages. The systematic uncertainties are in order of appearance: total uncorrelated systematic and correlated systematics related respectively to unfolding, electrons, muons, jets, reducible and irreducible backgrounds, pileup and luminosity. The last bin is a cross section for all events above the lower end of the bin.

13000.0Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaP P --&gt; (W+ + W-) Z0 j j XDSIG/DSPTLEPTONS
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"Table 9" of "Observation of electroweak $W^{\pm}Z$ boson pair production in association with two jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV with…

2019

Correlation matrix for the unfolded fiducial cross-section.

13000.0P P --&gt; (W+ + W-) Z0 j j XDSIG/DSPTLEPTONS
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