Search results for "Lepton"

showing 10 items of 1512 documents

Direct limits on the $B_s^0$ oscillation frequency

2006

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T20:09:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2006-01-01 We report results of a study of the Bs0 oscillation frequency using a large sample of Bs0 semileptonic decays corresponding to approximately 1fb-1 of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider in 2002-2006. The amplitude method gives a lower limit on the Bs0 oscillation frequency at 14.8ps-1 at the 95% C.L. At Δms=19ps-1, the amplitude deviates from the hypothesis A=0 (1) by 2.5 (1.6) standard deviations, corresponding to a two-sided C.L. of 1% (10%). A likelihood scan over the oscillation frequency, Δms, gives a most probable value of 19ps…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsParticle physicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Production (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment14.40.Nd 12.15.Ff 12.15.Hh 13.20.He010306 general physics
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Measurement of the Λb0 decay form factor

2004

The form factor of Λb0 baryons is estimated using 3.46×106 hadronic Z decays collected by the DELPHI experiment between 1992 and 1995. Charmed Λc+ baryons fully reconstructed in the pK-π+, pK S0, and Λπ+π+π - modes, are associated to a lepton with opposite charge in order to select Λb0→Λc+l-ν̄l decays. From a combined likelihood and event rate fit to the distribution of the Isgur-Wise variable w, and using the Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET), the slope of the b-baryon form factor is measured to be ρ̂2=2.03±0.46(stat) -1.00+0.72(syst). The exclusive semileptonic branching fraction Br(Λb0→Λc+l-ν̄l) can be derived from ρ̂2 and is found to be (5.0-0.8+1.1(stat)-1.2+1.6(syst))%. Limits on ot…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronLambdaLambda baryon01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsBaryon0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLepton
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High precision measurement of the form factors of the semileptonic decayK±→ π0l±νl(Kl3)

2014

The NA48/2 experiment presents preliminary measurements of the form factors of the semileptonic decays of charged kaons, based on 4.3 million Ke3 and 3.5 million Kμ3 decays, both with negligible background.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsParticle physicsPhysicsQC1-999Of the formAstrophysicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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‘‘Improved’’ lattice study of semileptonic decays ofDmesons

1995

We present results of a lattice computation of the matrix elements of the vector and axial-vector currents which are relevant for the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$. The computations are performed in the quenched approximation to lattice QCD on a $24^3 \times 48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$, using an $O(a)$-improved fermionic action. In the limit of zero lepton masses the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$ are described by four form factors: $f^{+}_K,V,A_1$ and $A_2$, which are functions of $q^2$, where $q^{\mu}$ is the four-momentum transferred in the process. Our results for these form factors at $q^2=0$ are: $f^+_K(0)=0.67 \er{7}{8}$…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsStatistics::ApplicationsMesonHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice field theoryZero (complex analysis)Lattice (group)Form factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaQuenched approximationLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the lifetime difference in the B$_s^0$ system

2005

We present a study of the decay B_s^0 -> J/psi phi We obtain the CP-odd fraction in the final state at time zero, R_perp = 0.16 +/- 0.10 (stat) +/- 0.02 (syst), the average lifetime of the (B_s, B_sbar) system, tau (B_s^0) =1.39^{+0.13}_{-0.16} (stat) ^{+0.01}_{-0.02} (syst) ps, and the relative width difference between the heavy and light mass eigenstates, Delta Gamma/Gamma = (Gamma_L - Gamma_H)/Gamma =0.24^{+0.28}_{-0.38} (stat) ^{+0.03}_{-0.04} (syst). With the additional constraint from the world average of the B_s^0$lifetime measurements using semileptonic decays, we find tau (B_s^0)= 1.39 +/- 0.06 ~ps and Delta Gamma/\Gamma = 0.25^{+0.14}_{-0.15}. For the ratio of the B_s^0 and B^0 li…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsTime zero010308 nuclear & particles physicssemileptonic decaysAnalytical chemistryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsB mesons01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentCP invarianceNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Angular distribution0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]13.25.Hw11.30.Er14.40.NdHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsmeson hadronic decay010306 general physicsBar (unit)
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy Study ofRb92Decay: A Major Contributor to Reactor Antineutrino Spectrum Shape

2015

The antineutrino spectra measured in recent experiments at reactors are inconsistent with calculations based on the conversion of integral beta spectra recorded at the ILL reactor. (92)Rb makes the dominant contribution to the reactor antineutrino spectrum in the 5-8 MeV range but its decay properties are in question. We have studied (92)Rb decay with total absorption spectroscopy. Previously unobserved beta feeding was seen in the 4.5-5.5 region and the GS to GS feeding was found to be 87.5(25)%. The impact on the reactor antineutrino spectra calculated with the summation method is shown and discussed.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsTotal absorption spectroscopyFissionGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBeta decaySpectral lineRubidiumNuclear physicschemistryDouble beta decayAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Physical Review Letters
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Note on the slope parameter of the baryonic Λb→Λc Isgur–Wise function

2005

Abstract Using the framework of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory we have re-analyzed the Isgur–Wise function describing semileptonic Λ b → Λ c decays in the QCD sum rule approach. The slope parameter of the Isgur–Wise function is found to be ρ 2 = 1.35 ± 0.13 , which is consistent with an experimental measurement and a lattice calculation. To O ( 1 / m b , 1 / m c ) of the heavy quark expansion the integrated Λ b decay width is used to extract the CKM matrix element V c b for which we obtain a value of | V c b | = 0.041 ± 0.004 ± 0.001 in excellent agreement with the value of | V c b | determined from semileptonic B → D ∗ decays.

Semileptonic decayQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesParticle physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixB mesonSum rule in quantum mechanicsLambdaPhysics Letters B
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Determination of the chiral couplingsL10andC87from semileptonicτdecays

2008

Using recent precise hadronic {tau}-decay data on the V-A spectral function, and general properties of QCD such as analyticity, the operator product expansion, and chiral perturbation theory, we get accurate values for the QCD chiral order parameters L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}}) and C{sub 87}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}}). These two low-energy constants appear at order p{sup 4} and p{sup 6}, respectively, in the chiral perturbation theory expansion of the V-A correlator. At order p{sup 4} we obtain L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}})=-(5.22{+-}0.06)x10{sup -3}. Including in the analysis the two-loop (order p{sup 6}) contributions, we get L{sub 10}{sup r}(M{sub {rho}})=-(4.06{+-}0.39)x10{sup -3} and C{s…

Semileptonic decayQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCrystallographyChiral perturbation theoryQuantum mechanicsHadronOrder (ring theory)Operator product expansionCorrelation function (quantum field theory)Perturbation theoryPhysical Review D
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Semileptonic decays ofBcmesons into charmonium states in a relativistic quark model

2005

We use the framework of a relativistic constituent quark model to study the semileptonic transitions of the ${B}_{c}$ meson into $(\overline{c}c)$ charmonium states where $(\overline{c}c)={\ensuremath{\eta}}_{c}(^{1}S_{0})$, $J/\ensuremath{\psi}(^{3}S_{1})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c0}(^{3}P_{0})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c1}(^{3}P_{1})$, ${h}_{c}(^{1}P_{1})$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c2}(^{3}P_{2})$, $\ensuremath{\psi}(^{3}D_{2})$. We compute the ${q}^{2}$ dependence of all relevant form factors and give predictions for their semileptonic ${B}_{c}$ decay modes including also their $\ensuremath{\tau}$ modes. We derive a formula for the polar angle distribution of the charged lepton in the $(l{\ens…

Semileptonic decayScattering cross-sectionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelHelicityHeavy Meson DecayAngular distributionEffective Field TheoryEffective lagrangianQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyLeptonPhysical Review D
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The Isgur-Wise function from the lattice

1995

We calculate the Isgur-Wise function by measuring the elastic scattering amplitude of a $D$ meson in the quenched approximation on a $24^3\times48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$, using an $O(a)$-improved fermion action. Fitting the resulting chirally-extrapolated Isgur-Wise function to Stech's relativistic-oscillator parametrization, we obtain a slope parameter $\rho^2=1.2+7-3. We then use this result, in conjunction with heavy-quark symmetry, to extract $V_{cb}$\ from the experimentally measured $\bar B\to D^*l\bar\nu\,$\ differential decay width. We find $|V_{cb}|\sqrt{\tau_B/1.48{\mathrm ps}}= 0.038 +2-2 +8-3, where the first set of errors is due to experimental uncertainties, while the second …

Semileptonic decayStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsEXTRACTIONMesonFORM-FACTORSHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronQUARK EFFECTIVE THEORYGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuenched approximationElementary particleFaculty of Science\Computer ScienceParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)B-MESON DECAYSD mesonB mesonMathematical physicsPhysicsStatistics::ApplicationsHEAVY MESONSHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaVCBQCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyWILSONHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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