Search results for "Lepton"

showing 10 items of 1512 documents

Search for light scalar top quark pair production in final states with two leptons with the ATLAS detector in sqrt(s) = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions

2012

A search is presented for the pair production of light scalar top quarks in s√=7 TeV proton–proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. This analysis uses the full data sample collected during 2011 running that corresponds to a total integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb[superscript −1]. Light scalar top quarks are searched for in events with two opposite-sign leptons (e, μ), large missing transverse momentum and at least one jet in the final state. No excess over Standard Model expectations is found, and the results are interpreted under the assumption that the light scalar top decays to a b-quark in addition to an on-shell chargino whose decay occurs through…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)CharginoPionsNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]WeakNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióQCddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicsleptonsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasSupergauge Transformations:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPionCurrents0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy PhysicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModelMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLepton
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Search for lepton flavour violation in the e mu continuum with the ATLAS detector in root s=7 TeV pp collisions at the LHC

2012

This paper presents a search for the t-channel exchange of an R-parity violating scalar top quark ([~ over t] ) in the e[superscript ±]μ[superscript ∓] continuum using 2.1 fb[superscript −1] of data collected by the ATLAS detector in s√=7 TeV pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Data are found to be consistent with the expectation from the Standard Model backgrounds. Limits on R-parity-violating couplings at 95 % C.L. are calculated as a function of the scalar top mass ( m[subscript bar over t]). The upper limits on the production cross section for pp→eμX, through the t-channel exchange of a scalar top quark, ranges from 170 fb for m[subscript ~ over t]=95 GeV to 30 fb for m[subscrip…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Hadron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentSUPERSYMMETRYPair ProductionPhysicsddc:539eμ continuumLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleScalar LeptoquarksSupersymmetryHERAATLASComputer Science::Computers and SocietyPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]leptonsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasScalar (mathematics):Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsViolació CP (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)lepton flavour violation; eμ continuum; ATLAS detector; LHCCiencias ExactasHeraScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Pair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonEuropean Physical Journal C
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Combination of D0 measurements of the top quark mass

2017

We present a combination of measurements of the top quark mass by the D0 experiment in the lepton+jets and dilepton channels. We use all the data collected in Run I (1992--1996) at $\sqrt s=1.8$ TeV and Run II (2001--2011) at $\sqrt s=1.96$ TeV of the Tevatron $p \bar{p}$ collider, corresponding to integrated luminosities of 0.1 fb$^{-1}$ and 9.7 fb$^{-1}$, respectively. The combined result is: $m_t = 174.95 \pm0.40\,{\rm(stat)} \pm 0.64\,{\rm(syst)}\,{\rm{GeV}}=174.95 \pm 0.75 \, {\rm{GeV}}$.

Top quarkQ007TPtop: mass: measured((n)jet dilepton) [final state]Tevatronpair production [top]01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawDZERO[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Batavia TEVATRON CollNuclear ExperimentPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]PhysicsGLOBAL QCD ANALYSISDetectorROOT-S=7ATLASPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGmass: measured [top]top: pair production((n)jet lepton) [final state]Particle physics1800 GeV-cms1960 GeV-cmsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesfinal state: ((n)jet lepton)Astronomy & Astrophysicsanti-p p: colliding beamsNuclear physicsEVENTS[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringddc:530Combined resultHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderDETECTORScience & TechnologyPP COLLISIONS1960 GeV-cms010308 nuclear & particles physicsfinal state: ((n)jet dilepton)hep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD0 experimentDIFFERENCEPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTEVHigh Energy Physics::Experiment1800 GeV-cmscolliding beams [anti-p p]Leptonexperimental results
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Precise measurement of the top quark mass in dilepton decays using optimized neutrino weighting

2016

We measure the top quark mass in dilepton final states of top-antitop events in proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.7 fb^-1 at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The analysis features a comprehensive optimization of the neutrino weighting method to minimize the statistical uncertainties. We also improve the calibration of jet energies using the calibration determined in top-antitop to lepton+jets events, which reduces the otherwise limiting systematic uncertainty from the jet energy scale. The measured top quark mass is mt = 173.32 +/- 1.36(stat) +/- 0.85(syst) GeV.

Top quarkdependence [flavor]TevatronATLAS DETECTORJet (particle physics)pair production [top]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)DZEROSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSBatavia TEVATRON CollFermilabNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Physicsscattering [anti-p p]Luminosity (scattering theory)PhysicsNuclear & Particles Physicslcsh:QC1-999Physics NuclearPhysical SciencesPOLEflavor [quark]mass: measured [top]Neutrinotop quark mass; dilepton decays; neutrino weightingdata analysis methodParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & AstrophysicsAccelerator Physics and Instrumentation530Standard ModelNuclear physics0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physicsfinal state [dilepton]0103 physical sciencesMODEL HIGGS-BOSONddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physics1960 GeV-cmsScience & TechnologyPP COLLISIONSIDENTIFICATION010308 nuclear & particles physicsDATA processing & computer scienceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringenergy [jet]PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION(MS)OVER-BAR MASSEScalibration [jet]Experimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTEVHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:004statisticalcolliding beams [anti-p p]lcsh:Physicsexperimental resultsLepton
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Model for T2K indication with maximalθ23and trimaximalθ12

2011

Recently T2K experiment gives hint in favor of large reactor angle ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{13}$. Most of the models, with tribimaximal mixing at the leading order, can not reproduce such a large mixing angle since they predict typically corrections for the reactor angle of the order ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{13}\ensuremath{\sim}{\ensuremath{\lambda}}_{C}^{2}$, where ${\ensuremath{\lambda}}_{C}\ensuremath{\sim}0.2$. In this paper, we discuss the possibility to achieve large ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{13}$ within the T2K region with maximal atmospheric mixing angle, ${sin}^{2}{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{23}=1/2$, and trimaximal solar mixing angle, ${sin}^{2}{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{12}=1/3$, through th…

Tribimaximal mixingPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOrder (ring theory)LambdaMass matrix01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoSymmetry (geometry)010306 general physicsMixing (physics)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Combination of Searches for Invisible Higgs Boson Decays with the ATLAS Experiment

2019

Dark matter particles, if sufficiently light, may be produced in decays of the Higgs boson. This Letter presents a statistical combination of searches for H → invisible decays where H is produced according to the standard model via vector boson fusion, Z(ℓℓ)H, and W/Z(had)H, all performed with the ATLAS detector using 36.1  fb⁻¹ of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s = 13  TeV at the LHC. In combination with the results at √s = 7 and 8 TeV, an exclusion limit on the H → invisible branching ratio of 0.26(0.17-0.05+0.07) at 95% confidence level is observed (expected).

WIMP nucleon: scatteringMATÉRIA ESCURA13000 GeV-cmsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesWIMP: dark matterVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdark matter [WIMP]Subatomär fysikHiggs particle: hadroproductionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)vector boson: fusionSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p]S126.7[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Z0: hadronic decayvector boson: associated productionPhysicsS030DMPLarge Hadron Colliderhadronic decay [Z0]ATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleConfidence levelsBranching ratioATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Vector bosonmedicine.anatomical_structureThe standard modelCERN LHC CollHiggs particle: branching ratio: upper limitHiggs bosonLHCgamma-ray excesscolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentS126:Desig=7Particle physicsp p: scattering530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonDark matter:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentHiggs particle: invisible decaybranching ratio: upper limit [Higgs particle]LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2fusion [vector boson]530Standard ModelmodelsParticle dark matterAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineDark matterddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicshadronic decay [W]Ciencias ExactasATLAS CollaborationW: hadronic decayScience & TechnologyBranching fractionscattering [WIMP nucleon]hep-exATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaleptonic decay [Z0]Higgs Boson decayInvisible decaysExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayExtensions of Higgs sectorDark matter particlesElementary Particles and Fieldshadroproduction [Higgs particle]associated production [vector boson]High Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsstatisticalp p: colliding beamsinvisible decay [Higgs particle]experimental results
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Searches for heavy neutrinos from Z decays

1992

We have searched for possible fourth family heavy neutrinos, pair produced in Z0 decays, in a sample of about 112 000 hadronic Z0 final states collected with the DELPHI detector. For all mixing matrix elements we exclude a new Dirac neutrino lighter than 44.5 GeV at a 95% confidence level, if the neutrino couples to the electron or muon family, and lighter than 44.0 GeV, if the neutrino couples to the tau family. Depending on the values of the mixing element and to which lepton family the neutrino couples, we obtain mass limits up to 46.2 GeV. For all mixing matrix elements we exclude a new Majorana neutrino lighter than 39.0 GeV, if it couples to the electron or the muon family, and lighte…

Z-PEAK; LEPTONS; RESONANCE; LIMITS; QUARKSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsLIMITS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QUARKSNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsMixing (physics)PhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsDirac (video compression format)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRESONANCEZ-PEAKMAJORANALEPTONSPhysique des particules élémentairesFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Limits on a muon flux from Kaluza-Klein dark matter annihilations in the Sun from the IceCube 22-string detector

2010

A search for muon neutrinos from Kaluza-Klein dark matter annihilations in the Sun has been performed with the 22-string configuration of the IceCube neutrino detector using data collected in 104.3 days of live-time in 2007. No excess over the expected atmospheric background has been observed. Upper limits have been obtained on the annihilation rate of captured lightest Kaluza-Klein particle (LKP) WIMPs in the Sun and converted to limits on the LKP-proton cross-sections for LKP masses in the range 250 -- 3000 GeV. These results are the most stringent limits to date on LKP annihilation in the Sun.

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energy[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]0103 physical sciencesDark matterddc:530010306 general physicsCosmic raysHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsAnnihilationMuon010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Massless particleNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOther gauge bosonsNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Physics at a future Neutrino Factory and super-beam facility

2009

The conclusions of the Physics Working Group of the international scoping study of a future Neutrino Factory and super-beam facility (the ISS) are presented. The ISS was carried by the international community between NuFact05, (the 7th International Workshop on Neutrino Factories and Superbeams, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Rome, June 21-26, 2005) and NuFact06 (Ivine, California, 24{30 August 2006). The physics case for an extensive experimental programme to understand the properties of the neutrino is presented and the role of high-precision measurements of neutrino oscillations within this programme is discussed in detail. The performance of second generation super-beam experiments, …

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMUONIUM-ANTIMUONIUM CONVERSIONFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2LONG-BASE-LINE01 natural sciences7. Clean energyWARM DARK-MATTERNuclear physicsLEPTON-FLAVOR VIOLATIONELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ANOMALOUS MAGNETIC-MOMENT010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNeutrino physics; Neutrino factoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyR-PARITY VIOLATIONPhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]LARGE EXTRA DIMENSIONSDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYNeutrino factoryFísicaMU-E CONVERSIONNeutrino physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge extra dimensionCP violationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Extending the search for neutrino point sources with iceCube above the horizon

2009

Point source searches with the IceCube neutrino telescope have been restricted to one hemisphere, due to the exclusive selection of upward going events as a way of rejecting the atmospheric muon background. We show that the region above the horizon can be included by suppressing the background through energy-sensitive cuts. This approach improves the sensitivity above PeV energies, previously not accessible for declinations of more than a few degrees below the horizon due to the absorption of neutrinos in Earth. We present results based on data collected with 22 strings of IceCube, extending its field of view and energy reach for point source searches. No significant excess above the atmosp…

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Point source[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciencesDeclination[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]muon0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoJetsddc:550010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCosmic raysTelescopemedia_commonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Astroparticle physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHorizon[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]pionAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsand other elementary particlesDetectorcosmic ray detectorsand other elementary particle detectorsGamma-RaysNeutrino detector13. Climate actionSkyNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLepton
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