Search results for "Lepton"

showing 10 items of 1512 documents

Search for third generation scalar leptoquarks decaying into tau b

2008

We have searched for third generation leptoquarks (LQ3) using 1.05 inverse femtobarns of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider operating at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV. We set a 95% C.L. lower limit of 210 GeV on the mass of a scalar LQ3 state decaying solely to a b quark and a tau lepton.

Particle physicsScalar (mathematics)TevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decaylaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPair productionPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Search for supersymmetry via associated production of charginos and neutralinos in final states with three leptons

2005

A search for associated production of charginos and neutralinos is performed using data recorded with the D0 detector at a ppbar center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. This analysis considers final states with missing transverse energy and three leptons, of which at least two are electrons or muons. No evidence for supersymmetry is found in a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 320 pb-1. Limits on the product of the production cross section and leptonic branching fraction are set. For the minimal supergravity model, a chargino lower mass limit of 117 GeV at the 95% C.L. is derived in regions of parameter space with enhanced leptonic branching f…

Particle physicsTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomysparticles01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Chargino0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]14.80.Ly 12.60.Jv 13.85.Rmsparticle production010306 general physicsPhysicsproton-proton inclusive interactions010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySuperpartnerSupersymmetryNeutralinosupergravityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentsupersymmetryLeptonPHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Matrix Element Technique in Dilepton Final States

2016

We present a measurement of the top quark mass in ppbar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The data were collected by the D0 experiment corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.7 fb-1. The matrix element technique is applied to ttbar events in the final state containing leptons (electrons or muons) with high transverse momenta and at least two jets. The calibration of the jet energy scale determined in the lepton + jets final state of ttbar decays is applied to jet energies. This correction provides a substantial reduction in systematic uncertainties. We obtain a top quark mass of mt = 173.93 +- 1.84 GeV.

Particle physicsTop quarkCOLLISIONSPAIR PRODUCTIONJET IDENTIFICATIONAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)Astronomy & Astrophysics01 natural sciencesD0 EXPERIMENTlaw.inventionPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSFermilabHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderRUN-IIDETECTOR0206 Quantum PhysicsPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsSEMILEPTONIC DECAYSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD0 experimentNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesPair productionPhysical SciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCROSS-SECTIONLepton
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Improved limits on the lepton-flavor violating decays tau(-) -> l(-)l(+)l(-)

2007

A search for the neutrinoless, lepton-flavor violating decay of the tau lepton into three charged leptons has been performed using 376fb-1 of data collected at an e+e- center-of-mass energy around 10.58 GeV with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II storage rings. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (4-8)×10-8 at 90% confidence level. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

Particle physicsVIOLATIONMesonElectron–positron annihilationCharged particleGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decaySEARCH; LEPTON; FLAVOR; VIOLATION; BABAR; SLACPositronSEARCH0103 physical sciencesFree energyLEPTON010306 general physicsPhysicsVolume fractionMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsBABAR detectorLepton flavorCharged leptonHEPGermanium compoundBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorSLACFísica de partículesExperimentsFLAVORLepton
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Effects of triplet Higgs bosons in long baseline neutrino experiments

2018

The triplet scalars $(\Delta=\Delta^{++},\Delta^{+},\Delta^{0})$, utilized in the so-called Type-II seesaw model to explain the lightness of neutrinos, would generate nonstandard interactions (NSI) for neutrino propagating in matter. We investigate the prospects to probe these interactions in long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We analyze the upper bounds that the proposed DUNE experiment might set on the nonstandard parameters and numerically derive upper bounds, as function of the lightest neutrino mass, on the ratio the mass $M_\Delta$ of the triplet scalars and strength $|\lambda_\phi|$ of the coupling $\phi\phi\Delta$ of the triplet $\Delta$ and conventional Higgs doublet $…

Particle physicsVIOLATIONPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikkaComputer Science::Digital Libraries114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)effective field theory0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationBosonPhysicsLEFT-RIGHT SYMMETRYneutrino oscillationsPARITYta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHiggsin bosoniHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyneutriinotParity (physics)Coupling (probability)extensions of Higgs sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHiggsin bosonitHiggs bosonDOUBLY-CHARGED HIGGSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLepton
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Hadronic τ Decays as New Physics Probes in the LHC Era

2019

We analyze the sensitivity of hadronic tau decays to non-standard interactions within the model-independent framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). Both exclusive and inclusive decays are studied, using the latest lattice data and QCD dispersion relations. We show that there are enough theoretically clean channels to disentangle all the effective couplings contributing to these decays, with the $\tau \to \pi\pi\nu_\tau$ channel representing an unexpected powerful New Physics probe. We find that the ratios of non-standard couplings to the Fermi constant are bound at the sub-percent level. These bounds are complementary to the ones from electroweak precision observable…

Particle physicsdata analysis methoddispersion relationPhysics beyond the Standard ModelLattice field theoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)effective field theoryweak interaction: coupling constant0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsEffective field theory010306 general physicstau: hadronic decayParticle Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderelectroweak interactionnew physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylattice field theoryhep-phObservablecorrection: vertexsensitivitytau --> pi pi neutrino/tauHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC Coll[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Elementary Particles and Fieldslepton: universality: violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Measurement of the atmospheric muon flux with a 4 GeV threshold in the ANTARES neutrino telescope

2010

A new method for the measurement of the muon flux in the deep-sea ANTARES neutrino telescope and its dependence on the depth is presented. The method is based on the observation of coincidence signals in adjacent storeys of the detector. This yields an energy threshold of about 4 GeV. The main sources of optical background are the decay of 40K and the bioluminescence in the sea water. The 40K background is used to calibrate the efficiency of the photo-multiplier tubes.

PhotomultiplierPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAtmospheric muonsFOS: Physical sciencesLINECosmic rayPotassium-4001 natural sciencesParticle detectorNuclear physicsPOTASSIUM-40NEUTRINO TELESCOPESatmospheric muons; depth intensity relation; potassium-400103 physical sciencesDepth intensity relation14. Life underwater010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)ATMOSPHERIC MUONSPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPotassium-40DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsPERFORMANCEDEPTH INTENSITY RELATIONLIGHTNeutrino detector13. Climate actionddc:540Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]SYSTEMLepton
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Measurement of photon?jet transverse momentum correlations in 5.02 TeV Pb + Pb and pp collisions with ATLAS

2019

Jets created in association with a photon can be used as a calibrated probe to study energy loss in the medium created in nuclear collisions. Measurements of the transverse momentum balance between isolated photons and inclusive jets are presented using integrated luminosities of 0.49 nb−1 of Pb + Pb collision data at TeV and 25 pb−1 of pp collision data at TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Photons with transverse momentum GeV and are paired with all jets in the event that have GeV and pseudorapidity . The transverse momentum balance given by the jet-to-photon ratio, , is measured for pairs with azimuthal opening angle . Distributions of the per-photon jet yield as a function…

PhotonLEAD-LEAD COLLISIONS; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; DEPENDENCEheavy ion: scatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodRelativistic heavy ion collisionsphoton–jet transverse momentum correlationsnucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentDouble Drell–YanSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Double parton-scatteringDEPENDENCESubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]luminositiesCollisions ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experimentdimension: 2GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Nuclear ExperimentMonte CarloComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSQCComputer Science::DatabasesPhysicsJet (fluid)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalephotonyield [jet]transverse momentum: correlationATLASlcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC Coll2 [dimension]nuclear matterLHCLEAD-LEAD COLLISIONSjet: yieldParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringenergy loss [parton]530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]jets Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicineddc:530RapidityNuclear Physics - Experiment5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasFour-lepton productionHiggs golden decay channelPP COLLISIONSScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologynucleus:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaNuclear mattercalibrationjet quenching* Automatic Keywords *rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparton: energy losscorrelation [transverse momentum]lcsh:Physicsexperimental resultsPhysics Letters B
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Isolated photon production in proton-nucleus collisions at forward rapidity

2018

We calculate isolated photon production at forward rapidities in proton-nucleus collisions in the Color Glass Condensate framework. Our calculation uses dipole cross sections solved from the running coupling Balitsky-Kovchegov equation with an initial condition fit to deep inelastic scattering data. For comparison, we also update the results for the nuclear modification factor for pion production in the same kinematics. We present predictions for future forward RHIC and LHC measurements at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV and $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=8$ TeV.

PhotonNuclear TheoryProton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)coupling constant: energy dependenceDEPENDENCEPIONNuclear Experiment[ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Brookhaven RHIC CollPhysicsphoton lepton and quark productionLarge Hadron ColliderD+AU COLLISIONSphotonBalitsky-Kovchegov equationP-PB COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC Colllepton and quark productionLHCphoton: forward production[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencespi: hadroproduction114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsPiondeep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesRapidity010306 general physicsp nucleus: scatteringta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATEDeep inelastic scatteringHADRON-PRODUCTIONboundary conditionDipolerapidityQCD in nuclear reactions[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]TEV[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]cross section: dipole
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A study of the material in the ATLAS inner detector using secondary hadronic interactions

2011

The ATLAS inner detector is used to reconstruct secondary vertices due to hadronic interactions of primary collision products, so probing the location and amount of material in the inner region of ATLAS. Data collected in 7 TeV pp collisions at the LHC, with a minimum bias trigger, are used for comparisons with simulated events. The reconstructed secondary vertices have spatial resolutions ranging from ~ 200μm to 1 mm. The overall material description in the simulation is validated to within an experimental uncertainty of about 7%. This will lead to a better understanding of the reconstruction of various objects such as tracks, leptons, jets, and missing transverse momentum.

PhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsdetector modelling and simulations i (interaction of radiation with matter; interaction; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; of photons with matter; interaction of hadrons with matter; etc); particle tracking detectors (solid-state detectors); si microstrip and pad detectors01 natural sciencesparticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]of photons with matter interaction of hadrons with matter etc)InstrumentationGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Detectors de radiacióMathematical PhysicsPhysicsDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter interaction of photons with matter interaction of hadrons with matter etc)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorVERTEX DETECTORSSi microstrip and pad detectorsTransition radiation detectorinteraction of hadrons with matterExperimental uncertainty analysismedicine.anatomical_structureParticle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors)Física nuclearParticle Physics - Experimentof photons with matterParticle physicsDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter interaction of photons with matter interaction of hadrons with matter etc); Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors); Si microstrip and pad detectors; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Detector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matter interactionDetector modelling and simulations I (interaction of radiation with matterddc:500.2530Detector Modelling and SimulationsInteraction of photons with matterNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:610010306 general physicsetc)Astroparticle physicsParticle Tracking DetectorsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsLarge Detector Systemsdetector modelling and simulations IFísicaCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSi Microstrip and Pad DetectorsLepton
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