Search results for "Lepton"

showing 10 items of 1512 documents

Model independent Higgs boson mass limits at LEP

1993

We derive model-independent constraints on Higgs mass and couplings from associated signals for higher masses, accessible at LEP2. This work is motivated by the fact that, in many extensions of the standard model, the Higgs boson can have substantial "invisible" decay modes, for example, into light or massless weakly interacting Goldstone bosons associated to the spontaneous violation of lepton number below the weak scale.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsScale (ratio)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaLepton numberStandard ModelMassless particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Goldstone bosonHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Probing a Supersymmetric Model for Neutrino Masses at Ultrahigh Energy Neutrino Telescopes

2008

A bilinear R-Parity breaking SUSY model for neutrino mass and mixing predicts the lightest superparticle to decay mainly into a pair of tau leptons or b quarks along with a neutrino for relatively light SUSY spectra. This leads to a distinctive triple bang signature of SUSY events at ultrahigh energy neutrino telescopes like IceCube or Antares. While the expected signal size is only marginal at IceCube, it will be promising for a future multi-km^3 size neutrino telescope.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSolar neutrino problemNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Neutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino astronomyNeutrino oscillationLepton
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Leptonic Generation Mixing, Noncommutative Geometry and Solar Neutrino Fluxes

1997

Triangular mass matrices for neutrinos and their charged partners contain full information on neutrino mixing in a most concise form. Although the scheme is general and model independent, triangular matrices are typical for reducible but indecomposable representations of graded Lie algebras which, in turn, are characteristic for the standard model in noncommutative geometry. The mixing matrix responsible for neutrino oscillations is worked out analytically for two and three lepton families. The example of two families fixes the mixing angle to just about what is required by the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein resonance oscillation of solar neutrinos. In the case of three families we classify a…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesNoncommutative geometryStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Matrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationMixing (physics)Lepton
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Bimaximal mixing from the leptonic new texture for triangular mass matrices

1999

An analysis of the leptonic texture for the new triangular mass matrices has been carried out. In particular, it is shown that both bimaximal and nearly bimaximal solutions for solar and atmospheric neutrino anomalies can be generated within this pattern. We have also derived exact and compact parametrization of the leptonic mixing matrix in terms of the lepton masses and the parameters $\alpha, \beta'$ and $\delta$. A consistency with the CHOOZ reactor result for $V_m{_{13}}$ and a smallness of the Jarlskog's invariant parameter are obtained.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrino problemCHOOZMatrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationMixing (physics)Lepton
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Enhanced lepton flavor violation in the supersymmetric inverse seesaw model

2004

We discuss a supersymmetric inverse seesaw model in which lepton flavour violating decays can be enhanced either by flavour violating slepton contributions or by the non-unitarity of the charged current mixing matrix. As an example we calculate Br(mu -> e gamma) taking into account both heavy lepton exchange as well as supersymmetric diagrams in a minimal supergravity framework. We find that the for the same parameters the rate can be enhanced with respect to seesaw model expectations, with or without supersymmetry.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSolar neutrinoSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSupersymmetryRenormalization groupHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharged currentLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for massive, long-lived particles using multitrack displaced vertices or displaced lepton pairs inppcollisions ats=8  TeVwith the ATLAS detect…

2015

Many extensions of the Standard Model posit the existence of heavy particles with long lifetimes. This article presents the results of a search for events containing at least one long-lived particle that decays at a significant distance from its production point into two leptons or into five or more charged particles. This analysis uses a data sample of proton-proton collisions at root s = 8 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb(-1) collected in 2012 by the ATLAS detector operating at the Large Hadron Collider. No events are observed in any of the signal regions, and limits are set on model parameters within supersymmetric scenarios involving R-parity violation, split sup…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSplit supersymmetryLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyModel parametersCharged particleNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review D
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Flavor physics at large tanβwith a binolike lightest supersymmetric particle

2007

12 pages, 7 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 12.60.Jv; 13.25.Hw; 13.35.-r; 95.35.+d.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000247625300053.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0703035

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsStandard ModelRelic densityDark matter[PACS] Supersymmetric unified modelsSuperpartnerNeutrino massesSupersymmetryLightest Supersymmetric ParticleStandard ModelNuclear physics[PACS] Hadronic decays of bottom mesonsLepton flavour[PACS] Decays of leptons[PACS] Dark matter (stellar interstellar galactic and cosmological)B mesonNeutrinoFlavorPhysical Review D
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Symmetrical Parametrizations of the Lepton Mixing Matrix

2011

Advantages of the original symmetrical form of the parametrization of the lepton mixing matrix are discussed. It provides a conceptually more transparent description of neutrino oscillations and lepton number violating processes like neutrinoless double beta decay, clarifying the significance of Dirac and Majorana phases. It is also ideal for parametrizing scenarios with light sterile neutrinos.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSterile neutrino010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixFísicaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesLepton numberHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationLepton
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Inflation and majoron dark matter in the neutrino seesaw mechanism

2014

We propose that inflation and dark matter have a common origin, connected to the neutrino mass generation scheme. As a model we consider spontaneous breaking of global lepton number within the seesaw mechanism. We show that it provides an acceptable inflationary scenario consistent with the recent cosmic microwave background B-mode observation by the BICEP2 experiment. The scheme may also account for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe through leptogenesis for reasonable parameter choices.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSterile neutrinoDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLepton numberSeesaw mechanismBaryon asymmetryLeptogenesisddc:530NeutrinoMajoron
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Leptoquarks: Neutrino masses and related accelerator signals

2008

Leptoquark-Higgs interactions induce mixing between leptoquark (LQ) states with different chiralities once the electroweak symmetry is broken. In such LQ models Majorana neutrino masses are generated at 1-loop order. Here we calculate the neutrino mass matrix and explore the constraints on the parameter space enforced by the assumption that LQ-loops explain current neutrino oscillation data. LQs will be produced at the CERN LHC, if their masses are at or below the TeV scale. Since the fermionic decays of LQs are governed by the same Yukawa couplings, which are responsible for the nontrivial neutrino mass matrix, several decay branching ratios of LQ states can be predicted from measured neut…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSterile neutrinoGauge bosonMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaNuclear physicsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationLepton
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