Search results for "Leptonic"

showing 10 items of 191 documents

$W^{+}W^{-}$ production at the LHC: fiducial cross sections and distributions in NNLO QCD

2016

We consider QCD radiative corrections to $W^+W^-$ production at the LHC and present the first fully differential predictions for this process at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbation theory. Our computation consistently includes the leptonic decays of the $W$ bosons, taking into account spin correlations, off-shell effects and non-resonant contributions. Detailed predictions are presented for the different-flavour channel $pp\to\mu^+e^-\nu_\mu {\bar \nu}_e+X$ at $\sqrt{s}=8$ and $13$ TeV. In particular, we discuss fiducial cross sections and distributions in the presence of standard selection cuts used in experimental $W^+W^-$ and $H\to W^+W^-$ analyses at the LHC. The inclus…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsleptonic decay010308 nuclear & particles physics530 Physicsoff-shell [effect]High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences10192 Physics Institute01 natural sciences2 [higher-order]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CERN LHC Collcorrelation [spin]radiative correction [quantum chromodynamics]0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics::Experimentexpansion 1/N3106 Nuclear and High Energy Physics010306 general physicsperturbation theoryJHEP
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Double-βtransformations in isobaric triplets with mass numbersA=124, 130, and 136

2012

The Q values of double-electron capture in ${}^{124}$Xe, ${}^{130}$Ba, and ${}^{136}$Ce and double-beta decay of ${}^{124}$Sn and ${}^{130}$Te have been determined with the Penning-trap mass spectrometer SHIPTRAP with a few hundred eV uncertainty. These nuclides are members of three isobaric triplets with common daughter nuclides. The main goal of this work was to investigate the existence of the resonant enhancement of the neutrinoless double-electron-capture rates in ${}^{124}$Xe and ${}^{130}$Ba in order to assess their suitability for the search for neutrinoless double-electron capture. Based on our results, in neither of these cases is the resonance condition fulfilled.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsMass numberSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMAJORANADouble beta decayOrder (ring theory)ResonanceNuclideAtomic physicsMuon capturePhysical Review C
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Observation of the Semileptonic Decay D0→a0(980)−e+νe and Evidence for D+→a0(980)0e+νe

2018

Using an e(+)e(-) collision data sample of 2.93 fb(-1) collected at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV by the BESIII detector at BEPCII, we report the observation of D-0 -> a(0)(980)(-)e(+)nu( ...

Nuclear physicsPhysicsSemileptonic decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesDetectorGeneral Physics and Astronomy010306 general physics01 natural sciencesEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Search for the Rare Leptonic Decay B+→μ+νμ

2004

A search for the rare leptonic decay with data collected at the resonance by the BABAR experiment was carried out. The decay rate was sensitive to the product of the Cabibbo Kobayashi Maskawa matrix element (Vub and the B decay constant fb, which was propotional to the wave function for zero separation between the quarks. The data used in the analysis was collectd with BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring and the sample consisted of an integrity luminosity of 81.4 fb-1. The systematic uncertainty in the signal efficiency was evaluated which included the muon candidate selection and the reconstruction efficiency of the companion B.

OptimizationCharged trackIonizationParticle physicsMuonExtrapolationGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentCalorimetryResonanceUpper and lower boundsHigh energy physicMathematical modelParameter estimationB mesonLeptonic decayProbabilityPhysicsData reductionBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonanceKinematicHEPMonte Carlo methodMagnetic fieldBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBranching fraction
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Combination of Tevatron searches for the standard model Higgs boson in the W+W- decay mode.

2010

11 páginas, 4 figuras, 1 tabla.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

Particle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleddc:500.2.PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; QCD; NNLO7. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Grand Unified TheoryHADRON COLLIDERSFermilabTEVATRONNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQCD3. Good healthPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHiggs bosonCDFPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNNLOAnti-p p: interaction | Higgs particle: search for | gluon gluon: fusion | intermediate boson: fusion | quark antiquark: annihilation | Higgs particle: decay | Higgs particle --> W+ W- | W: pair production | W: leptonic decay | dilepton: final state | jet: multiplicity | cross section: upper limit | mass dependence | Higgs particle: mass | background | DZERO | CDF | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything intermediate boson anything | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything quark antiquark anything | 1960 GeV-cmsPhysical review letters
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Neutral and charged pion properties under strong magnetic fields in the NJL model

2019

In the framework of the Nambu-Jona-Lasino (NJL) model, we study the effect of an intense external uniform magnetic field on neutral and charged pion masses and decay form factors. In particular, the treatment of charged pions is carried out on the basis of the Ritus eigenfunction approach to magnetized relativistic systems. Our analysis shows that in the presence of the magnetic field three and four nonvanishing pion-to-vacuum hadronic form factors can be obtained for the case of the neutral and charged pions, respectively. As expected, it is seen that for nonzero magnetic field the π⁰ meson can still be treated as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson, and consequently the corresponding form fact…

Particle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeEffective field theoryHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesLeptonic semileptonic & radiative decaysHadronic decaysHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pion0103 physical sciencesNonperturbative effects in field theory010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasBosonPhysicsBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factorsEigenfunctionMagnetic fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Neutrino oscillations and Non-Standard Interactions

2017

Current neutrino experiments measure the neutrino mixing parameters with an unprecedented accuracy. The upcoming generation of experiments will be sensitive to subdominant effects that can give information on the unknown neutrino parameters: the Dirac CP-violating phase, the mass ordering and the $\theta_{23}$ octant. Determining the exact values of neutrino mass and mixing parameters is crucial to test neutrino models and flavor symmetries. In the first part of this review, we summarize the current status of neutrino oscillation parameters. We consider the most recent data from solar experiments and the atmospheric data from Super-Kamiokande, IceCube and ANTARES. We implement the data from…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCHOOZ7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Violació CP (Física nuclear)neutrino physics0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsGauge bosonneutrino oscillationsnon-standard neutrino interactions010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutrino massesElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylcsh:QC1-999leptonic CP violationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNeutrino detector13. Climate actionMINOSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinolcsh:Physics
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Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Matrix Element Technique in Dilepton Final States

2016

We present a measurement of the top quark mass in ppbar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The data were collected by the D0 experiment corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.7 fb-1. The matrix element technique is applied to ttbar events in the final state containing leptons (electrons or muons) with high transverse momenta and at least two jets. The calibration of the jet energy scale determined in the lepton + jets final state of ttbar decays is applied to jet energies. This correction provides a substantial reduction in systematic uncertainties. We obtain a top quark mass of mt = 173.93 +- 1.84 GeV.

Particle physicsTop quarkCOLLISIONSPAIR PRODUCTIONJET IDENTIFICATIONAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)Astronomy & Astrophysics01 natural sciencesD0 EXPERIMENTlaw.inventionPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSFermilabHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderRUN-IIDETECTOR0206 Quantum PhysicsPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsSEMILEPTONIC DECAYSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD0 experimentNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesPair productionPhysical SciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCROSS-SECTIONLepton
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The MORA project

2018

The MORA (Matter's Origin from the RadioActivity of trapped and oriented ions) project aims at measuring with unprecedented precision the D correlation in the nuclear beta decay of trapped and oriented ions. The D correlation offers the possibility to search for new CP-violating interactions, complementary to searches done at the LHC and with Electric Dipole Moments. Technically, MORA uses an innovative in-trap orientation method which combines the high trapping efficiency of a transparent Paul trap with laser orientation techniques. The trapping, detection, and laser setups are under development, for first tests at the Accelerator laboratory, JYFL, in the coming years.

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsexperimental methodsPhysics beyond the Standard Model42.25.Janucl-ex01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.invention23.40.-slawPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderion trapsOrientation (computer vision)Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Condensed Matter PhysicsComputer Science::Computers and SocietyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIon trapydinfysiikkaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesTrapping[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Computer Science::Digital LibrariesIonFundamental symmetriesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCP: violation37.10.TyNuclear Physics - Experiment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Physical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsactivity reportion: capturenucleus: semileptonic decayCondensed Matter::Quantum Gases010308 nuclear & particles physicsBeta DecayLaserlaserDipoleefficiencycorrelationfundamental symmetries11.30.Erbeta decayIon traps
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Design of the Magnet System of the Neutron Decay Facility PERC

2018

The PERC (Proton and Electron Radiation Channel) facility is currently under construction at the research reactor FRM II, Garching. It will serve as an intense and clean source of electrons and protons from neutron beta decay for precision studies. It aims to contribute to the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark-mixing element $V_{ud}$ from neutron decay data and to search for new physics via new effective couplings. PERC's central component is a 12m long superconducting magnet system. It hosts an 8m long decay region in a uniform field. An additional high-field region selects the phase space of electrons and protons which can reach the detectors and largely improves system…

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsmagnet: designProtonQC1-999FOS: Physical sciencesSuperconducting magnetElectron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyelectron: particle sourcep: particle sourceNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesResearch reactorNeutron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsn: semileptonic decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)magnet: superconductivityMagnetic fieldbeam opticsMagnetPhase spaceHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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