Search results for "Levocarnitine"

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Ghrelin reduces hepatic mitochondrial fatty acid beta oxidation.

2007

Ghrelin is a 28-amino-acid peptide secreted during starvation by gastric cells. Ghrelin physiologically induces food intake and seems to alter lipid and glucid metabolism in several tissues such as adipose tissue and liver. Liver has a key position in lipid metabolism as it allows the metabolic orientation of fatty acids between oxidation and esterification. We investigated the effects of peripheral ghrelin administration on 2 crucial parameters of fatty acid oxidation: the levocarnitine (L-carnitine)-dependent entry of the fatty acids in the mitochondria and the mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Ghrelin was either given to rats prior to the hepatocyte preparation and culture or used to t…

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPeptide HormonesMitochondria LiverLevocarnitineEndocrinologyInternal medicineCarnitinemedicineAnimalsCarnitineRats WistarBeta oxidationCells Culturedchemistry.chemical_classificationdigestive oral and skin physiologyFatty AcidsFatty acidLipid metabolismBiological TransportMetabolismLipid MetabolismGhrelinRatsEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryHepatocyteGhrelinEnergy MetabolismOxidation-Reductionhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugJournal of endocrinological investigation
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