Search results for "Lexical access"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

The Omission of Accent Marks Does Not Hinder Word Recognition: Evidence From Spanish

2021

Recent research has found that the omission of accent marks in Spanish does not produce slower word identification times in go/no-go lexical decision and semantic categorization tasks [e.g., cárcel (prison) = carcel], thus suggesting that vowels like á and a are represented by the same orthographic units during word recognition and reading. However, there is a discrepant finding with the yes/no lexical decision task, where the words with the omitted accent mark produced longer response times than the words with the accent mark. In Experiment 1, we examined this discrepant finding by running a yes/no lexical decision experiment comparing the effects for words and non-words. Results showed sl…

lexical decisionlexical accessreadingword recognitionPsychologyBrief Research ReportGeneral Psychologyaccent marksBF1-990Frontiers in Psychology
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Spoken-Word Segmentation and Dyslexia

2002

We used magnetoencephalography to elucidate the cortical activation associated with the segmentation of spoken words in nonreading-impaired and dyslexic adults. The subjects listened to binaurally presented sentences where the sentence-ending words were either semantically appropriate or inappropriate to the preceding sentence context. Half of the inappropriate final words shared two or three initial phonemes with the highly expected semantically appropriate words. Two temporally and functionally distinct response patterns were detected in the superior temporal lobe. The first response peaked at approximately 100 msec in the supratemporal plane and showed no sensitivity to the semantic appr…

magnetoencephalographyAdultMalelexical accesstemporal cortexWord processingContext (language use)Medical sciencesAuditory cortexFunctional LateralityLateralization of brain functionN400mTemporal lobeDyslexiaTemporal cortexReference Valuesreading impairmentReaction TimemedicineMagnetoencephalography (MEG)HumansLongitudinal StudiesARTICLEEvoked Potentialsspeech processingAuditory CortexCerebral CortexTemporal cortexLanguage TestsVerbal BehaviorGeneral NeuroscienceDyslexiaReading impairmentMagnetoencephalographyLinguisticsSignal Processing Computer-AssistedMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTemporal LobeAcoustic StimulationSpeech processingSpeech Discrimination TestsLexical accessFemalePsychologySentenceCognitive psychology
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