Search results for "Liability"

showing 10 items of 1754 documents

Il nesso di causalita` materiale nella responsabilita` contrattuale e la ripartizione dell’onere della prova

2019

Il saggio prende le mosse da un orientamento della Suprema Corte, in corso di consolidamento, che ritiene il nesso di causalita` nella responsabilita` professionale del medico oggetto di prova distinta rispetto all’inadempimento o alla colpa, addossandone l’onere al creditore. In tal modo, le due specie della responsabilita` civile, contrattuale e aquiliana, non divergerebbero sul versante del requisito della causalita` ed e` questo un esito sistematico di cui si puo` fondatamente dubitare. A un esame approfondito, l’intero impianto dell’orientamento si rivela piuttosto fragile per una pluralita` di ragioni che pero` sono tutte riconducibili all’errore di fondo di trascurare le specificita`…

nexus of causationunknown causeContractual liabilitySettore IUS/01 - Diritto Privatoobligations of meanburden of proofobligations of result
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Metodyka doboru stopu konstrukcyjnego uwzględniająca wpływ wodoru na właściwości korozyjno-mechaniczne stopów

2016

Stopy metali są najczęściej wykorzystywanym materiałem konstrukcyjnym. Ponadto metale absorbują wodór, który osłabia ich własności mechaniczne i korozyjne. Ze tego względu konieczne jest opracowanie metodyki pozwalającej na dobór stopu zapewniający wydłużenie czasu niezawodności eksploatacyjnej konstrukcji. Zaproponowana metodyka obejmuje zarówno dobór materiału pod względem wytrzymałości mechanicznej, jak i odporności korozyjnej. Pomiary wytrzymałości mechanicznej obejmują próby udarności metodą Charpy’ego oraz odporności na rozciąganie. W obu przypadkach próbie poddawane są próbki nienawodorowane, jak i nawodorowane. Pomiary odporności korozyjnej przewidziano jako pomiar SEM korozyjnego o…

niezawodnośćreliabilitycorrosionenvironmental engineeringhydrogenkorozjadurabilitywytrzymałośćinżynieria środowiskawodór
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Wiener-Granger Causality in Network Physiology with Applications to Cardiovascular Control and Neuroscience

2016

Since the operative definition given by C. W. J. Granger of an idea expressed by N. Wiener, the Wiener–Granger causality (WGC) has been one of the most relevant concepts exploited by modern time series analysis. Indeed, in networks formed by multiple components, working according to the notion of segregation and interacting with each other according to the principle of integration, inferring causality has opened a window on the effective connectivity of the network and has linked experimental evidences to functions and mechanisms. This tutorial reviews predictability improvement, information-based and frequency domain methods for inferring WGC among physiological processes from multivariate…

nonlinear dynamicComputer scienceReliability (computer networking)Biomedical signal processingPhysiologyCardiovascular controldynamical systemdirectionalityGranger causalitymultivariate regression modelingtime series analysiPredictabilityTime seriesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringStatistical hypothesis testingbusiness.industryheart rate variabilitytransfer entropypartial directed coherencepredictioncoupling strengthCausalityconditional mutual informationFrequency domainspectral decompositionSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaArtificial intelligencebusinesscomplexityNeuroscience
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Upward Voice: Participative Decision Making, Trust in Leadership and Safety Climate Matter

2020

A supportive upward voice environment is critical in nuclear power plants in order to provide energy in a sustainable manner. In high&ndash

nuclear power plantEnergy (esotericism)Geography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Sample (statistics)010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-19501 natural sciencesParticipative decision-makingRenewable energy sourcessafety climatehigh–reliability organizationsparticipative decision makingModerated mediationupward voiceOrder (exchange)0502 economics and businessRelevance (law)GE1-350moderated mediation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesPublic relationsNuclear powerEnvironmental sciencesIdentification (information)trust in leadershipbusinessPsychology050203 business & managementSustainability
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La violazione della vendita di beni al consumatore per difetto di conformità: i presupposti della c.d. responsabilità del venditore e la distribuzion…

2022

Il capitolo affronta la nuova disciplina della vendita di beni materiali di consumo, introdotta in recepimento della dir. 2019/771. Lo studio approfondisce il tema della violazione del contratto a causa del difetto di conformità del bene, inquadrando la disciplina riformata nel quadro del dibattito sulla natura giuridica del vincolo del venditore di beni di consumo. Dallo studio emerge confermata la qualificazione di tale vincolo come garanzia. Sulla base di tale inquadramento è possibile meglio cogliere i miglioramenti apportati dalla nuova disciplina, ma soprattutto le inadeguatezze, imputabili in larga misura a scelte errate in sede di attuazione della direttiva. The chapter deals with t…

obligationConsumer contractconsumer sale of goodSettore IUS/01 - Diritto Privatoso-called "liability of the seller"remedies ofr lack of conformityguaranteelack of conformityburden of proof
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Organisational climate and employee health outcomes: a systematic review

2019

Organisational climate, particularly safety climate, has been documented as a crucial element in promoting occupational health and safety. However, most previous studies have focused more on safety issues (e.g., injuries and accidents) rather than health outcomes (e.g., illnesses, stress, etc). A comprehensive review is also lacking in relation to understanding the organisational climate–health relationship between different levels of analysis, different data sources and different analytical procedures. We conducted a systematic review to investigate previous scholarly contributions to organisational climate and health. The reviewed articles were obtained from three databases: ISI Web of Kn…

occupational health and safetymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesApplied psychology0211 other engineering and technologiesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthhealth02 engineering and technologyPsycINFOHealth outcomesOccupational safety and healthWeb of knowledgeReading (process)021105 building & construction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElement (criminal law)Employee healthCommon-method varianceSafety Risk Reliability and QualityPsychologySafety Research050107 human factorsmedia_common
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Diseño y puesta a punto de un método cefalométrico en 3D para el estudio de la población ortodóncica

2011

Introducción: La introducción de la tomografía computarizada de haz cónico (CBCT) y su aplicación clínica a la imagen craneofacial tridimensional (3D) supone una herramienta diagnóstica esencial para el clínico. Objetivos: 1-Evaluar la reproducibilidad en la localización de puntos cefalométricos pertenecientes a tejidos duros del cráneo sobre imágenes escaneadas con un equipo CBCT 2-Comprobar si los valores de diferentes mediciones de las reconstrucciones 3D del CBCT se pueden comparar a las mediciones realizadas sobre imágenes 2D de la telerradiografía lateral de cráneo y comparar también si existen diferencias entre dos tipos diferentes de software de CBCT. 3-Diseñar un método cefalométri…

ortodonciareliabilityCBCT; cefalometría 3D; ortodonciatomografía computarizada de haz cónico3D cephalometryCBCTFacultat de Medicina i Odontologia616.3plano de referencia:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]cefalometría 3DCone Beam Computed TomographyreproducibilidadlandmarkUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASorthodonticsanálisis cefalométrico 3D
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Location-Awareness for Failure Management in Cellular Networks: An Integrated Approach

2021

Recent years have seen the proliferation of different techniques for outdoor and, especially, indoor positioning. Still being a field in development, localization is expected to be fully pervasive in the next few years. Although the development of such techniques is driven by the commercialization of location-based services (e.g., navigation), its application to support cellular management is considered to be a key approach for improving its resilience and performance. When different approaches have been defined for integrating location information into the failure management activities, they commonly ignore the increase in the dimensionality of the data as well as their integration into th…

paikkatiedotProcess (engineering)Computer sciencecellular networksmedia_common.quotation_subjectReliability (computer networking)matkaviestinverkot02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologycomputer.software_genreverkonhallintaBiochemistryCommercializationArticleField (computer science)Analytical Chemistry0203 mechanical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringfailure managementlcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringResilience (network)Instrumentationmedia_commonviatLocation awareness020206 networking & telecommunications020302 automobile design & engineeringlocation-awarenessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRisk analysis (engineering)positioningKey (cryptography)Cellular networkPsychological resiliencecomputerlangattomat verkot
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Contro l’uso della nullita ` parziale in chiave di conformazione del contratto

2020

.Il saggio analizza la tendenza giurisprudenziale a servirsi della nullita ` parziale ex art. 1419 c.c. per realizzare interventi sul contratto animati dall’obiettivo di ridefinirne il contenuto in funzione di riequilibrio dei relativi termini. Il caso piu ` eclatante registrato di recente e ` rappresentato dalla sentenza a Sezioni unite del 2018 in materia di contratti di assicurazione della responsabilita ` civile con copertura claims made, nella quale si e ` assistito all’abbandono del grimaldello della meritevolezza degli interessi di cui all’art. 1322 c.c. a vantaggio di un uso altamente censurabile della categoria della causa del contratto che sfocia in una declaratoria di nullita ` p…

partial nullitySettore IUS/01 - Diritto Privatoclaims made coverage"meritevolezza" of the interestart. 1322 Italian Civil Codecivil liability insurance contracts
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La responsabilità penale da derelizione di corpo estraneo in sito chirurgico

2011

The authors focus on the liability of the surgery team members in the case they inadvertently forget behind in the patient's body a foreign abject, which causes injuries and/or death. The authors underline that, according to the current case law regarding medical malproactice, both the main surgeon and their assistant/subordinate are liable for engaging in a markedly imprudent and/or negligent conduct, such as not double-checking scrupulously the surgical site before its closure in order to highlight forgotten foreign bodies. As well, the authors underline that either the circulator nurse or the theatre nurse can be considered punishable by law when that medical error occurs, even if they a…

penal liability foreign objects left behind in patient's body.Settore MED/43 - Medicina Legale
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