Search results for "Light-harvesting"

showing 3 items of 93 documents

Metal Dependence on the Bidirectionality and Reversibility of the Singlet Energy Transfer in Artificial Special Pair-Containing Dyads

2017

International audience; The demetalation of a precursor dyad, 3, built upon a zinc(II)-containing artificial special pair and free-base antenna, leads to a new dyad, 4, for singlet energy transfer composed of cofacial free-base porphyrins (acceptor), [Fb](2) bridged by a 1,4-C6H4 group to a free-base antenna (donor), [Fb]. This dyad exhibits the general structure [M](2)-C6H4-[Fb], where [M](2) = [Fh](2), and completes a series reported earlier, where [M](2) = [Mg](2) (2) and [Zn](2) (3). The latter dyads exhibit a bidirectional energy-transfer process at 298 K for 2 and at 77 K for 3. Interestingly, a very scarce case of cycling process is observed for the zinc-containing dyad at 298 K. The…

cofacial bisporphyrin dyadsStereochemistryEnergy transferchemistry.chemical_elementZinc[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesphotoinduced electron-transferInorganic ChemistryMetalmolecular-orbital methodsMolecular orbitalSinglet statePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryphotosynthetic reaction-centerdensity-functional theoryvalence basis-setsbase hybrid diporphyrins010405 organic chemistry[ CHIM.INOR ] Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistryResonance (chemistry)Acceptor0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistrylight-harvesting systemsvisual_artpolarizable continuum modelvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDensity functional theoryextended basis-sets
researchProduct

Combined dynamics of the 500–600 nm leaf absorption and chlorophyll fluorescence changes in vivo: Evidence for the multifunctional energy quenching r…

2021

Carotenoids (Cars) regulate the energy flow towards the reaction centres in a versatile way whereby the switch between energy harvesting and dissipation is strongly modulated by the operation of the xanthophyll cycles. However, the cascade of molecular mechanisms during the change from light harvesting to energy dissipation remains spectrally poorly understood. By characterizing the in vivo absorbance changes (Delta A) of leaves from four species in the 500-600 nm range through a Gaussian decomposition, while measuring passively simultaneous Chla fluorescence (F) changes, we present a direct observation of the quick antenna adjustments during a 3-min dark-to-high-light induction. Underlying…

delta-pH0106 biological sciencesBiophysicsxanthophyll cyclesXanthophyllslight-harvesting complex01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFluorescenceEnergy quenchingAbsorbanceabsorbency changes03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSpectroscopyChlorophyll fluorescenceantheraxanthin030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification4112 Forestrya fluorescence0303 health sciencesChlorophyll AAntheraxanthincarotenoidsdissipationCell BiologyFluorescencephotoprotectionzeaxanthinchemistrysinglet excited chlaChemical physicsExcited stateXanthophylldynamic quenchingleavesspectral fittinglutein epoxide cycle010606 plant biology & botanyBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics
researchProduct

Truncated recombinant light harvesting complex II proteins are substrates for a protein kinase associated with photosystem II core complexes

1998

AbstractPrevious studies directed towards understanding phosphorylation of the chlorophyll a/b binding proteins comprising light harvesting complex II (LHC II) have concentrated on a single phosphorylation site located close to the N-terminus of the mature proteins. Here we show that a series of recombinant pea Lhcb1 proteins, each missing an N-terminal segment including this site, are nevertheless phosphorylated by a protein kinase associated with a photosystem II core complex preparation. An Lhcb1 protein missing the first 58 amino acid residues is not, however, phosphorylated. The results demonstrate that the LHC II proteins are phosphorylated at one or more sites, the implications of wh…

inorganic chemicalsPhotosystem IIMacromolecular SubstancesMolecular Sequence DataPhotosynthetic Reaction Center Complex ProteinsLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesBiophysicsmacromolecular substancesBiologyBiochemistryDNA-binding proteinProtein kinaseThylakoid membraneSubstrate Specificitylaw.inventionStructural BiologylawGeneticsProtein phosphorylationAmino Acid SequencePhosphorylationProtein kinase AMolecular BiologyPlant ProteinsKinasePeasPeaPhotosystem II Protein Complexfood and beveragesCell BiologySpinachPeptide FragmentsRecombinant Proteinsenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)BiochemistryThylakoidRecombinant DNALight harvesting proteinPhosphorylationbacteriaCarrier ProteinsProtein KinasesFEBS Letters
researchProduct