Search results for "Light"

showing 10 items of 3575 documents

Towards a SDN-based architecture for analyzing network traffic in cloud computing infrastructures

2015

Currently, network traffic monitoring tools do not fit well in the monitoring of cloud computing infrastructures. These tools are not integrated with the control plane of the cloud computing stack. This lack of integration causes a deficiency in the handling of the re-usage of IP addresses along virtual machines, a lack of adaption and reaction on highly frequent topology changes, and a lack of accuracy in the metrics gathered for the networking traffic flowing along the cloud infrastructure. The main contribution of this paper is to provide a novel SDN-based architecture to carry out the monitoring of network traffic in cloud infrastructures. The architecture in based on the integration be…

business.industryComputer scienceController (computing)Distributed computingFloodlight020206 networking & telecommunicationsCloud computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreNetwork traffic controlVirtual machineCloud testing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArchitecturebusinessSoftware-defined networkingcomputerComputer network2015 23rd International Conference on Software, Telecommunications and Computer Networks (SoftCOM)
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Design and development of a fNIRS system prototype based on SiPM detectors

2014

Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) uses near infrared sources and detectors to measure changes in absorption due to neurovascular dynamics in response to brain activation. The use of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) in a fNIRS system has been estimated potentially able to increase the spatial resolution. Dedicated SiPM sensors have been designed and fabricated by using an optimized process. Electrical and optical characterizations are presented. The design and implementation of a portable fNIRS embedded system, hosting up to 64 IR-LED sources and 128 SiPM sensors, has been carried out. The system has been based on a scalable architecture whose elementary leaf is a flexible board …

business.industryComputer scienceDetectorNear-infrared spectroscopySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiNear Infrared SpectroscopySilicon PhotomultipliersReflectivitySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaImaging phantomlaw.inventionOpticsSilicon photomultiplierlawOptoelectronicsSensitivity (control systems)businessEmbedded SystemsImage resolutionSilicon PhotomultiplierLight-emitting diode
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Three-dimensional object detection under arbitrary lighting conditions

2006

A novel method of 3D object recognition independent of lighting conditions is presented. The recognition model is based on a vector space representation using an orthonormal basis generated by the Lambertian reflectance functions obtained with distant light sources. Changing the lighting conditions corresponds to multiplying the elementary images by a constant factor and because of that, all possible lighting views will be elements that belong to that vector space. The recognition method proposed is based on the calculation of the angle between the vector associated with a certain illuminated 3D object and that subspace. We define the angle in terms of linear correlations to get shift and i…

business.industryComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)3D single-object recognitionCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionInformation Storage and RetrievalReproducibility of ResultsImage EnhancementSensitivity and SpecificityFacial recognition systemIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringObject detectionPattern Recognition AutomatedLambertian reflectanceImaging Three-DimensionalOpticsArtificial IntelligenceImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedOrthonormal basisBusiness and International ManagementbusinessAlgorithmsLightingSubspace topologyApplied Optics
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Double counting individuals in meta-analysis artificially inflates precision. Comment on "Device-measured light-intensity physical activity and morta…

2019

business.industryData CollectionPhysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationLight intensityDouble counting (accounting)Meta-analysisStatisticsMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSedentary BehaviorbusinessExerciseScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sportsREFERENCES
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Mo1665 BLI (BLUE LIGHT IMAGING) TM SYSTEM FOR REAL-TIME HISTOLOGY PREDICTION OF SUBCENTIMETRIC COLORECTAL POLYPS

2018

business.industryGastroenterologyMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingHistologybusinessNuclear medicineBlue lightGastrointestinal Endoscopy
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Robust technique for 3D shape reconstruction

2017

Abstract In this paper a robust and simple scheme is presented for three dimensional (3D) shape reconstruction of real object. A novel composite pattern technique is proposed for projecting the light pattern on the object of interest. The proposed scheme reduces the number of patterns by combining the primary color coded channels into one composite format. Our approach uses both spatial and temporal intensity variation for calibration and construction phase. Gamma calibration is considered with the propose scheme. High quality depth map is obtained from the linear light reflected by the shape of object without complex calculations. Experimental results demonstrated that proposed technique i…

business.product_categoryGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industry3D reconstructionFlashlight02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceStructured-light 3D scanner010309 opticsDepth mapModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibration020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceComposite patternbusinessDigital cameraStructured lightMathematicsJournal of Computational Science
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Docetaxel-Loaded Nanoparticles Assembled from β-Cyclodextrin/Calixarene Giant Surfactants: Physicochemical Properties and Cytotoxic Effect in Prostat…

2017

Giant amphiphiles encompassing a hydrophilic β-cyclodextrin (βCD) component and a hydrophobic calix[4]arene (CA4) module undergo self-assembly in aqueous media to afford core-shell nanospheres or nanocapsules, depending on the nanoprecipitation protocol, with high docetaxel (DTX) loading capacity. The blank and loaded nanoparticles have been fully characterized by dynamic light scattering (DLS), ζ-potential measurements and cryo-transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM). The data are compatible with the distribution of the drug between the nanoparticle core and the shell, where it is probably anchored by inclusion of the DTX aromatic moieties in βCD cavities. Indeed, the release kinetics …

calixarenesSupramolecular chemistryNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanocapsulesDynamic light scatteringCalixareneAmphiphiledocetaxelPharmacology (medical)Original Researchchemistry.chemical_classificationPharmacologycyclodextrinsCyclodextrinlcsh:RM1-950glioblastoma021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyprostate cancerCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologychemistryDrug delivery0210 nano-technologyFrontiers in pharmacology
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Color Conversion Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Carbon Dots: A Review

2022

This paper reviews the state-of-the-art technologies, characterizations, materials (precursors and encapsulants), and challenges concerning multicolor and white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on carbon dots (CDs) as color converters. Herein, CDs are exploited to achieve emission in LEDs at wavelengths longer than the pump wavelength. White LEDs are typically obtained by pumping broad band visible-emitting CDs by an UV LED, or yellow–green-emitting CDs by a blue LED. The most important methods used to produce CDs, top-down and bottom-up, are described in detail, together with the process that allows one to embed the synthetized CDs on the surface of the pumping LEDs. Experimental results…

carbon-dot-based light-emitting diodecolor conversionorganic materialLEDsGeneral Materials Sciencewhite light-emitting diodeCarbon dotSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicamulticolor light-emitting diodephosphor
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Cover Feature: Green‐Light Activation of Push–Pull Ruthenium(II) Complexes (Chem. Eur. J. 30/2020)

2020

chemistryFeature (computer vision)Organic ChemistryPhotocatalysischemistry.chemical_elementCover (algebra)General ChemistryGreen-lightLuminescencePhotochemistryCatalysisPush pullRutheniumChemistry – A European Journal
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Thermal- and light-induced spin crossover in novel 2D Fe(II) metalorganic frameworks {Fe(4-PhPy)(2)[M(II)(CN)(x)](y)}.sH(2)O: spectroscopic, structur…

2009

Five novel two-dimensional coordination polymers {Fe(4PhPy)(2)[M(II)(CN)(4)]}.sH(2)O (4PhyPy = 4-phenylpyridine; 1: M(II) = Pd, s = 0; 2: M(II) = Ni, s = 0; 3: M(II) = Pt, s = 1) and {Fe(4PhPy)(2)[M(I)(CN)(2)](2)}.sH(2)O (4: M(I) = Ag, s = 1; 5: M(I) = Au, s = 0.5) exhibiting spin-crossover properties have been synthesized. They were characterized at various temperatures using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The occurrence of a cooperative thermal spin transition detected by the magnetic method is located at critical temperatures T(c)( downward arrow)/T(c)( upward arrow) …

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryPolymer010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyNuclear magnetic resonanceSpin crossoverThermalLight inducedPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic chemistry
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