Search results for "Linea"

showing 10 items of 7724 documents

Packing a Trunk

2003

We report on a project with a German car manufacturer. The task is to compute (approximate) solutions to a specific large-scale packing problem. Given a polyhedral model of a car trunk, the aim is to pack as many identical boxes of size 4 × 2 × 1 units as possible into the interior of the trunk. This measure is important for car manufacturers, because it is a standard in the European Union.

CombinatoricsPacking problemsMeasure (data warehouse)Linear programmingPolytope modelmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionGreedy algorithmInteger programmingAlgorithmTrunkMathematicsmedia_common
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h analogue of Newton's binomial formula

1998

In this letter, the $h$--analogue of Newton's binomial formula is obtained in the $h$--deformed quantum plane which does not have any $q$--analogue. For $h=0$, this is just the usual one as it should be. Furthermore, the binomial coefficients reduce to $\frac{n!}{(n-k)!}$ for $h=1$. \\ Some properties of the $h$--binomial coefficients are also given. \\ Finally, I hope that such results will contribute to an introduction of the $h$--analogue of the well--known functions, $h$--special functions and $h$--deformed analysis.

CombinatoricsPlane (geometry)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)QuantumBinomial theoremBinomial coefficientMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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The Influence of H. Grassmann on Italian Projective N-Dimensional Geometry

1996

On May 29, 1883, Corrado Segre took his doctorate in Turin (Torino), under Enrico D’Ovidio’s guidance. His thesis (Segre 1884a,b) was published one year later in the Journal of the local Academy of Science, and after a short time it became a fundamental starting point for the development of Italian projective n-dimensional geometry.

CombinatoricsPure mathematicsLinear spacePoint (geometry)Real coordinate spaceDevelopment (differential geometry)Projective differential geometryProjective testMathematicsProjective geometry
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Doubly nonlinear equations with unbounded operators

2004

Abstract The solvability of the evolution system v′(t)+ B (t)u(t)∋ f (t),v(t)∈ A (t)u(t) , 0 A (t) are bounded, possibly degenerate, subdifferentials and B (t) are unbounded subdifferentials.

CombinatoricsPure mathematicsNonlinear systemApplied MathematicsBounded functionEvolution equationDegenerate energy levelsInitial value problemSubderivativeAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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A Criterion for Attaining the Welch Bounds with Applications for Mutually Unbiased Bases

2008

The paper gives a short introduction to mutually unbiased bases and the Welch bounds and demonstrates that the latter is a good technical tool to explore the former. In particular, a criterion for a system of vectors to satisfy the Welch bounds with equality is given and applied for the case of MUBs. This yields a necessary and sufficient condition on a set of orthonormal bases to form a complete system of MUBs. This condition takes an especially elegant form in the case of homogeneous systems of MUBs. We express some known constructions of MUBs in this form. Also it is shown how recently obtained results binding MUBs and some combinatorial structures (such as perfect nonlinear functions an…

CombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Discrete mathematicsNonlinear systemWelch boundsHomogeneousOrthonormal basisAbelian groupNuclear ExperimentMutually unbiased basesHadamard matrixMathematics
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The best constant for the Sobolev trace embedding from into

2004

Abstract In this paper we study the best constant, λ 1 ( Ω ) for the trace map from W 1 , 1 ( Ω ) into L 1 ( ∂ Ω ) . We show that this constant is attained in BV ( Ω ) when λ 1 ( Ω ) 1 . Moreover, we prove that this constant can be obtained as limit when p ↘ 1 of the best constant of W 1 , p ( Ω ) ↪ L p ( ∂ Ω ) . To perform the proofs we will look at Neumann problems involving the 1-Laplacian, Δ 1 ( u ) = div ( Du / | Du | ) .

CombinatoricsSobolev spaceTrace (linear algebra)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisNeumann boundary conditionEmbeddingTrace mapLimit (mathematics)Constant (mathematics)Laplace operatorAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Entropic Profiles, Maximal Motifs and the Discovery of Significant Repetitions in Genomic Sequences

2014

The degree of predictability of a sequence can be measured by its entropy and it is closely related to its repetitiveness and compressibility. Entropic profiles are useful tools to study the under- and over-representation of subsequences, providing also information about the scale of each conserved DNA region. On the other hand, compact classes of repetitive motifs, such as maximal motifs, have been proved to be useful for the identification of significant repetitions and for the compression of biological sequences. In this paper we show that there is a relationship between entropic profiles and maximal motifs, and in particular we prove that the former are a subset of the latter. As a furt…

CombinatoricsSpeedupSettore INF/01 - InformaticaLinear spacePattern discovery maximal motifsEntropy (information theory)PredictabilityTime complexityMathematics
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On the Efficiency of Affine Invariant Multivariate Rank Tests

1998

AbstractIn this paper the asymptotic Pitman efficiencies of the affine invariant multivariate analogues of the rank tests based on the generalized median of Oja are considered. Formulae for asymptotic relative efficiencies are found and, under multivariate normal and multivariatetdistributions, relative efficiencies with respect to Hotelling'sT2test are calculated.

CombinatoricsStatistics and ProbabilityMultivariate statisticsNumerical AnalysisRank (linear algebra)Consistent estimatorAffine invariantStatistics::MethodologyMultivariate normal distributionStatistics Probability and UncertaintyAsymptotic efficiency Oja median multivariate signed-rank test multivariate-rank test Pitman efficiencyMathematicsJournal of Multivariate Analysis
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Commutators of linear and bilinear Hilbert transforms

2003

Let α ∈ R \alpha \in \mathbb {R} , and let H α ( f , g ) ( x ) = 1 π p . v . ∫ f ( x − t ) g ( x − α t ) d t t H_\alpha (f,g)(x)=\frac {1}{\pi } p.v. \int f(x-t)g(x-\alpha t)\frac {dt}{t} and H f ( x ) = 1 π p . v . ∫ f ( x − t ) d t t Hf(x)= \frac {1}{\pi } p.v.\int f(x-t)\frac {dt}{t} denote the bilinear and linear Hilbert transforms, respectively. It is proved that, for 1 > p > ∞ 1>p>\infty and α 1 ≠ α 2 \alpha _1\ne \alpha _2 , H α 1 − H α 2 H_{\alpha _1}-H_{\alpha _2} maps L p × B M O L^p\times BMO into L p L^{p} and it maps B M O × L p BMO \times L^p into L p L^{p} if and only if sign ⁡ ( α 1 ) = sign ⁡ ( α 2 ) \operatorname {sign}(\alpha _1)=\operatorname {sign}(\alpha _2…

CombinatoricslawApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded functionMathematical analysisBilinear interpolationCommutator (electric)law.inventionMathematicsSign (mathematics)Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Commutator anomalies and the Fock bundle

1990

We show that the anomalous finite gauge transformations can be realized as linear operators acting on sections of the bundle of fermionic Fock spaces parametrized by vector potentials, and more generally, by splittings of the fermionic one-particle space into a pair of complementary subspaces. On the Lie algebra level we show that the construction leads to the standard formula for the relevant commutator anomalies.

CommutatorHigh Energy Physics::Lattice58D30Statistical and Nonlinear Physics58B25Space (mathematics)Linear subspace58G35Fock spaceLinear map81D07Quantum mechanicsLie algebraGauge theoryAnomaly (physics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematics81E13
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