Search results for "Linea"

showing 10 items of 7724 documents

Todo el año es carnaval: tradiciones populares y contracultura en la Transición

2015

Resumen : El momento de generalizada experimentacion vital de los anos 70 y primeros 80 en el estado espanol tiende habitualmente a pensarse en terminos de “modernizacion” o “transicion a la democracia”, pero es tambien el momento en el que ciertos restos simbolicos de culturas rurales y tradicionales profundamente transformadas por la masiva emigracion campo-ciudad son rescatados por artistas de vanguardia y jovenes contraculturales. Propongo una contribucion al estudio de esta linea de reivindicacion de un poso cultural tradicional revisitado desde la vanguardia y la contracultura juvenil en la Transicion a traves de tres calas en instancias culturales diversas. Palabras Clave : Transicio…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageHistoryLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectArtLineaLanguage and LinguisticsEstudios culturales; Filosofía; Sociología;FilosofíaExperimentalismHumanitiesEstudios culturalesSociologíamedia_common
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Observation of Kuznetsov-Ma soliton dynamics in optical fibre

2012

International audience; The nonlinear Schro¨dinger equation (NLSE) is a central model of nonlinear science, applying to hydrodynamics, plasma physics, molecular biology and optics. The NLSE admits only few elementary analytic solutions, but one in particular describing a localized soliton on a finite background is of intense current interest in the context of understanding the physics of extreme waves. However, although the first solution of this type was the Kuznetzov-Ma (KM) soliton derived in 1977, there have in fact been no quantitative experiments confirming its validity. We report here novel experiments in optical fibre that confirm the KM soliton theory, completing an important serie…

Current (mathematics)Context (language use)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmasPhysical Phenomenasymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesComputer SimulationRogue wave010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsOptical FibersComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multidisciplinary[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Series (mathematics)Models TheoreticalNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsNonlinear DynamicssymbolsSolitonAlgorithmsScientific Reports 2, 463
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Characterization of ellipsoids through an overdetermined boundary value problem of Monge–Ampère type

2014

Abstract The study of the optimal constant in an Hessian-type Sobolev inequality leads to a fully nonlinear boundary value problem, overdetermined with non-standard boundary conditions. We show that all the solutions have ellipsoidal symmetry. In the proof we use the maximum principle applied to a suitable auxiliary function in conjunction with an entropy estimate from affine curvature flow.

Curvature flowApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisFully nonlinear equationsAuxiliary functionEllipsoidSobolev inequalityOverdetermined systemMaximum principlesMaximum principleSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAffine curvatureOverdetermined problemsEntropy (information theory)Boundary value problemMathematics
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Fast vibrational configuration interaction using generalized curvilinear coordinates and self-consistent basis

2010

In this paper, we couple a numerical kinetic-energy operator approach to the direct-vibrational self-consistent field (VSCF)/vibrational configuration interaction (VCI) method for the calculation of vibrational anharmonic frequencies. By combining this with fast-VSCF, an efficient direct evaluation of the ab initio potential-energy surface (PES), we introduce a general formalism for the computation of vibrational bound states of molecular systems exhibiting large-amplitude motion such as methyl-group torsion. We validate our approach on an analytical two-dimensional model and apply it to the methanol molecule. We show that curvilinear coordinates lead to a significant improvement in the VSC…

Curvilinear coordinatesClassical mechanicsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsChemistryComputationAnharmonicityBound stateAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyTorsion (mechanics)Physics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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An improved immersed boundary method for curvilinear grids

2009

Abstract In the present paper we propose an extension of the direct-forcing immersed boundary technique, recently developed and employed by Verzicco and co-authors [Fadlun EA, Verzicco R, Orlandi P, Mohd-Yusof J. Combined immersed-boundary finite-difference methods for three-dimensional complex flow simulations. J Comput Phys 2000;161:35–60; Verzicco R, Fatica M, Iaccarino G, Moin P, Khalighi B. Large eddy simulation of a road vehicle with drag-reduction devices. AIAA J 2002;40(12):2447–55; Cristallo A, Verzicco R. Combined immersed boundary/large-eddy-simulations of incompressible three-dimensional complex flows. Flow Turbul Combust 2006;77(1–4):3–26.] and successively improved by Balaras …

Curvilinear coordinatesGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industryNumerical analysisGeneral EngineeringGeometryStokes flowComputational fluid dynamicsImmersed boundary methodGridlaw.inventionImmersed boundary Curvilinear grid Numerical methodsPhysics::Fluid DynamicslawApplied mathematicsPolygon meshCartesian coordinate systembusinessMathematics
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Three-dimensional numerical simulations on wind- and tide-induced currents: The case of Augusta Harbour (Italy)

2014

The hydrodynamic circulation in the coastal area of the Augusta Bay (Italy), located in the eastern part of Sicily, is analysed. Due to the heavy contamination generated by the several chemical and petrochemical industries active in the zone, the harbour was declared a Contaminated Site of National Interest. To mitigate the risks connected with the industrial activities located near the harbour, it is important to analyse the hydrodynamic circulation in the coastal area. To perform such analysis, a parallel 3D numerical model is used to solve the Reynolds-averaged momentum and mass balance, employing the k-e turbulence model for the Reynolds stresses. The numerical model is parallelized usi…

Curvilinear coordinatesMeteorologyTurbulenceDomain decomposition methodsReynolds stressMomentumCurrent (stream)Circulation (fluid dynamics)Free surfaceWind-driven flow MPI 3D hydrodynamicmodel Finite volumemodel ParallelcomputingComputers in Earth SciencesPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsGeologyInformation SystemsMarine engineering
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Definition of a Model-Based Detector of Curvilinear Regions

2007

This paper describes a new approach for detection of curvilinear regions. These features detection can be useful for any matching based algorithm such as stereoscopic vision. Our detector is based on curvilinear structure model, defined observing the real world. Then, we propose a multi-scale search algorithm of curvilinear regions and we report some preliminary results.

Curvilinear coordinatesStereopsisMatching (graph theory)Computer sciencebusiness.industrySearch algorithmComputer graphics (images)DetectorComputer visionArtificial intelligenceStructured modelbusinessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Bifurcations of cuspidal loops

1997

A cuspidal loop for a planar vector field X consists of a homoclinic orbit through a singular point p, at which X has a nilpotent cusp. This is the simplest non-elementary singular cycle (or graphic) in the sense that its singularities are not elementary (i.e. hyperbolic or semihyperbolic). Cuspidal loops appear persistently in three-parameter families of planar vector fields. The bifurcation diagrams of unfoldings of cuspidal loops are studied here under mild genericity hypotheses: the singular point p is of Bogdanov - Takens type and the derivative of the first return map along the orbit is different from 1. An analytic and geometric method based on the blowing up for unfoldings is propos…

Cusp (singularity)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisHausdorff spaceGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsSingular point of a curveBlowing upLoop (topology)Homoclinic bifurcationHomoclinic orbitOrbit (control theory)SINGULARIDADESMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNonlinearity
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Response properties with explicitly correlated coupled-cluster methods using a Slater-type correlation factor and cusp conditions

2009

The recently proposed extension of the explicitly correlated coupled-cluster ansatz using cusp conditions [A. Kohn, J. Chem. Phys. 130, 104104 (2009)] is tested for suitability in the calculation of response properties. For this purpose, static and dynamic electrical properties up to ESHG hyperpolarizabilities as well as optical rotations have been computed within the CCSD(F12) model. It is shown that effectively converged correlation contributions can reliably be obtained using augmented quadruple zeta basis sets already. The ansatz is optionally equipped with an extension capable of reducing the one-electron basis set error. A further simplification of the method specific Lagrangian aimed…

Cusp (singularity)Coupled clusterBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryQuantum mechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical physicsExtension (predicate logic)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryOptical rotationType (model theory)Basis setAnsatzThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Differential geometric LARS via cyclic coordinate descent method

2012

We address the problem of how to compute the coefficient path implicitly defined by the differential geometric LARS (dgLARS) method in a high-dimensional setting. Although the geometrical theory developed to define the dgLARS method does not need of the definition of a penalty function, we show that it is possible to develop a cyclic coordinate descent algorithm to compute the solution curve in a high-dimensional setting. Simulation studies show that the proposed algorithm is significantly faster than the prediction-corrector algorithm originally developed to compute the dgLARS solution curve.

Cyclic coordinate descent method Differential geometry dgLARS Generalized linear models LARS Sparse models Variable selectionSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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