Search results for "Linea"

showing 10 items of 7724 documents

Modelling of rotations by using matrix solutions of nonlinear wave equations

2007

A family of matrix solutions of nonlinear wave equations is extended and its application to modelling is given. It is shown that a similarity transformation, induced by the matrix solution, is equivalent to the rotation. Matrix solutions are used for modelling helical motions and vortex rings, simultaneous rotations and particles collision, mapping contraction and pulsating spheres. Geometrical interpretation of the doubling of rotation angle in each step of sequential mapping contraction is given. First Published Online: 14 Oct 2010

mapping contractionanti‐commuting matricesMathematical analysisMatrix solutionparticles collisionCollisionrotationMatrix similarityVortex ringClassical mechanicsnonlinear wave equationNonlinear wave equationvortex ringModeling and SimulationQA1-939SPHERESmatrix solutionContraction (operator theory)AnalysisMathematicsMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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The role of physical activity in the link between menopausal status and mental well-being

2020

OBJECTIVE To examine the relationship between menopausal status and mental well-being, and whether this relationship varies as a function of physical activity (PA). METHODS Based on a hormonal analysis and bleeding diary, women aged 47 to 55 were categorized as pre (n = 304), early peri (n = 198), late peri (n = 209), or postmenopausal (n = 387). Mental well-being was assessed using the Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, the International Positive and Negative Affect Schedule Short Form, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. PA was self-reported and categorized as low, medium, and high. Associations between variables were analyzed using multivariate linear regression adjuste…

masennusmedicine.medical_specialtyaffektiivisuusvaihdevuodetPeriPhysical activityphysical activityPersonal Satisfactionliikunta03 medical and health sciencesdepressive symptoms0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesBayesian multivariate linear regressionmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinelife satisfactionExercisemenopausal status030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineDepressionObstetricsbusiness.industryMental well-beingObstetrics and GynecologyLife satisfactionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalnegative affectivityPerimenopausePostmenopauseMenopauseAffectPremenopausePositive affectivitytyytyväisyysHot Flashespositive affectivityFemalebusinessMenopause
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The Potentials of Tangible Technologies for Learning Linear Equations

2020

Tangible technologies provide interactive links between the physical and digital worlds, thereby merging the benefits of physical and virtual manipulatives. To explore the potentials of tangible technologies for learning linear equations, a tangible manipulative (TM) was designed and developed. A prototype of the initial TM was implemented and evaluated using mixed methods (i.e., classroom interventions, paper-based tests, thinking aloud sessions, questionnaires, and interviews) in real classroom settings. Six teachers, 24 primary school students, and 65 lower secondary school students participated in the exploratory study. The quantitative and qualitative analysis revealed that the initial…

matematiikkakoulutusteknologialcsh:Teducational technologytangible user interfaceyhtälötmanipulativeslcsh:Technologymathematics learningperusopetuskäyttöliittymätbasic educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION516 Educational scienceslcsh:Qopetusteknologialcsh:Sciencelinear equationsmultimodalitymultimodaalisuus
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All-Possible-Couplings Approach to Measuring Probabilistic Context

2013

From behavioral sciences to biology to quantum mechanics, one encounters situations where (i) a system outputs several random variables in response to several inputs, (ii) for each of these responses only some of the inputs may ‘‘directly’’ influence them, but (iii) other inputs provide a ‘‘context’’ for this response by influencing its probabilistic relations to other responses. These contextual influences are very different, say, in classical kinetic theory and in the entanglement paradigm of quantum mechanics, which are traditionally interpreted as representing different forms of physical determinism. One can mathematically construct systems with other types of contextuality, whether or …

mathematical parametersextended linear feasibility polytopekvanttimekaniikkasysteemibiologiatheorytodennäköisyysmatemaattinen analyysi
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Demo 101. Cohete impulsado por agua y aire a presión

2013

Objetivos: Demostrar el principio de conservación del momento lineal de un sistema: el cuerpo del cohete se mueve en un determinado sentido (hacia arriba) debido a que los fluidos propulsores salen despedidos en sentido opuesto.

mecánicaacción y reacciónconservación del momento lineal de un sistema
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Demo 17. Coordenadas curvilíneas: cilindro y esfera

2013

Objetivo: Adquirir familiaridad con las coordenadas cilíndricas y esféricas mediante un modelo real o 3D previo a la representación en el plano mediante la perspectiva.

mecánicageometría esféricasuperficiegeometría cilíndricaelemento de líneacoordenadas curvilineasvolumen
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An operatorial approach to stock markets

2009

We propose and discuss some toy models of stock markets using the same operatorial approach adopted in quantum mechanics. Our models are suggested by the discrete nature of the number of shares and of the cash which are exchanged in a real market, and by the existence of conserved quantities, like the total number of shares or some linear combination of cash and shares. The same framework as the one used in the description of a gas of interacting bosons is adopted.

media_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsoperatorial approachConserved quantitystock marketFOS: Economics and businessCashQuantitative Finance - General FinanceGeneral Finance (q-fin.GN)Linear combinationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical economicsMathematical PhysicsStock (geology)media_commonBosonMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Egg parasitoid attraction toward induced plant volatiles is disrupted by a non-host herbivore attacking above or belowground plant organs.

2014

Plants respond to insect oviposition by emission of oviposition-induced plant volatiles (OIPVs) which can recruit egg parasitoids of the attacking herbivore. To date, studies demonstrating egg parasitoid attraction to OIPVs have been carried out in tritrophic systems consisting of one species each of plant, herbivore host, and the associated egg parasitoid. Less attention has been given to plants experiencing multiple attacks by host and non-host herbivores that potentially could interfere with the recruitment of egg parasitoids as a result of modifications to the OIPV blend. Egg parasitoid attraction could also be influenced by the temporal dynamics of multiple infestations, when the same …

media_common.quotation_subjectPlant ScienceInsectlcsh:Plant cultureTrissolcus basalis Sitona lineatus Nezara viridula Vicia faba indirect plant defenses multi-trophic interactions chemical ecologyParasitoidBotanylcsh:SB1-1110Original Research ArticleTrissolcus basalis Sitona lineatus Nezara viridula Vicia fabaindirect plant defenses multi-trophic interactions chemical ecologyTrissolcus basalismedia_commonLarvaHerbivoremulti-trophic interactionsbiologyHost (biology)fungichemical ecologyNezara viridulafood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationAttractionSitona lineatusVicia fabaChemical ecologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataNezara viridulaindirect plant defensesFrontiers in Plant Science
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Water polo game-related statistics in women’s international championships as a function of final score differences

2016

The aims of this study were: (i) to compare water polo game-related statistics by context (winning and losing teams) and final score differences (using three categories – “close” games, “unbalanced...

media_common.quotation_subjectsports05 social sciencesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationContext (language use)030229 sport sciencesLinear discriminant analysisWater polo050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStatisticsNotational analysis0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFunction (engineering)Psychologysports.sports_positionmedia_commonInternational Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport
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Insights into the derivative-based method for nonlinear mediation models

2022

Associational mediation analysis has generally relied on the linearity of models to estimate the indirect effect as a product of regression coefficients. Very few examples of generalisations to nonlinear settings have been proposed, including a derivative-based method that, however, is far from being widely spread among scholars. In this paper, we clarify some aspects of such an approach to nonlinear mediation models, which have not been addressed by the previous literature. In addition, we run a simulation study to compare confidence intervals for the indirect effect obtained through different approaches.

mediation analysis derivative method generalised linear models bootstrap Monte Carlo method Bayesian statisticsSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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