Search results for "Linear correlation"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

2016

Abstract. Characterization of daytime sources of nitrous acid (HONO) is crucial to understand atmospheric oxidation and radical cycling in the planetary boundary layer. HONO and numerous other atmospheric trace constituents were measured on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus during the CYPHEX (CYprus PHotochemical EXperiment) campaign in summer 2014. Average volume mixing ratios of HONO were 35 pptv (±25 pptv) with a HONO ∕ NOx ratio of 0.33, which was considerably higher than reported for most other rural and urban regions. Diel profiles of HONO showed peak values in the late morning (60 ± 28 pptv around 09:00 local time) and persistently high mixing ratios during daytime (45 ± 18 pptv), i…

Mediterranean climateAtmospheric ScienceNitrous acidDaytime010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPlanetary boundary layer010501 environmental sciencesAtmospheric sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryEnvironmental scienceLinear correlationCyclingDiel vertical migration0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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R-Score: A New Parameter to Assess the Quality of Variants’ Calls Assessed by NGS Using Liquid Biopsies

2021

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has enabled a deeper knowledge of the molecular landscape in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), identifying a growing number of targetable molecular alterations in key genes. However, NGS profiling of liquid biopsies risk for false positive and false negative calls and parameters assessing the quality of NGS calls remains lacking. In this study, we have evaluated the positive percent agreement (PPA) between NGS and digital PCR calls when assessing EGFR mutation status using 85 plasma samples from 82 EGFR-positive NSCLC patients. According to our data, variant allele fraction (VAF) was significantly lower in discordant calls and the median of the absolute va…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyKey genesQH301-705.5BiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineDigital polymerase chain reactionBiology (General)Liquid biopsy030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyPlasma samplesliquid biopsyvariant callingVariant allelectDNArespiratory systemfiltering3. Good healthEgfr mutation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNGSVAFNon small cellLinear correlationGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiology
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The effect of different amounts of cladode removal on reflowering of cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica(L.) Miller)

1994

SummaryThe removal of the spring flush of flowers and cladodes at bloom promotes reflowering in cactus pear. Studies were conducted to investigate the influence of different amounts of spring flush cladode removal (100%, 75%, 50%, 25%, 0%) on cactus pear reflowering. A positive linear correlation between the severity of spring flush cladode removal and the degree of reflowering was found. Primary (spring flush) and secondary (second flush) cladodes showed the same fertility in the year after formation. Two year old cladodes showed a significantly lower fertility and have only a marginal effect on plant yield.

PEARHorticulturebiologyCrop yieldOpuntia ficusCactusBotanyCladodesPlant ScienceLinear correlationbiology.organism_classificationJournal of Horticultural Science
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QSPR prediction of chromatographic retention times of pesticides: Partition and fractal indices

2014

The high-performance liquid-chromatographic retentions of red-wine pesticide residues are modeled by structure-property relationships. The effect of different types of features is analyzed: geometric, lipophilic, etc. The properties are fractal dimensions, partition coefficient, etc., in linear and nonlinear correlation models. Biological plastic evolution is an evolutionary perspective conjugating the effect of acquired characters and relations that emerge among the principles of evolutionary indeterminacy, morphological determination and natural selection. It is applied to design the co-ordination index that is used to characterize pesticide retentions. The parameters used to calculate th…

Quantitative structure–activity relationshipChromatographyChemistryEnthalpyNonlinear correlationQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipGeneral MedicinePesticidePollutionFractal dimensionPartition coefficientFractalsFractalPartition (number theory)PesticidesChromatography LiquidFood ScienceJournal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
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Tecniche di analisi statica non lineare multimodale per strutture intelaiate

2015

Viene presentata una panoramica delle più efficienti tecniche di analisi statica non lineare, evidenziando i progressi fatti nella formulazione di procedure con profili di carico adattivi multimodali, finalizzati alla valutazione della risposta di strutture a comportamento fortemente non lineare. Vengono poi presentate le diverse procedure che consentono di analizzare il comportamento di strutture irregolari in altezza o con grandi periodi di vibrare, nella quale la risposta è fortemente influenzata dai modi superiori. In quest’ambito viene evidenziato il ruolo della procedura Modal Pushover Analysis, che risulta fra le più efficienti nel riprodurre il comportamento di strutture fortemente …

Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniPushover Modal Pushover Analysis Non linear Correlation coefficients hysteretic oscillators.
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Über gemischte bindungen in der IV. hauptgruppe

1987

Abstract Reaction of Ph3SnLi with Ph2SiCl2 or Ph2GeCl2 at −78°C in THF yields (Ph3Sn)2SiPh2 (1) and (Ph3Sn)2GePh2 (2). The crystal structure of 1 (R = 0.075) exhibits SnSi distances of 257.2(4) and 257.9(5) pm, an SnSiSn angle of 118.5(2)°, and a central C3SnSiC2SnC3 molecular skeleton with symmetry close to C2. The geminal NMR coupling 2J(119Sn ⋯ 119Sn) in 1, and in a tri-, tetra- and pentastannane series shows a linear correlation to their respective non-bonded d(Sn ⋯ Sn) distances (I(t-Bu2Sn)4I: 20 Hz/496 pm; 1: 724 Hz/443 pm).

biologyGeminalStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystal structurebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryInorganic ChemistryBond lengthCrystallographyMolecular geometryMaterials ChemistryTetraMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLinear correlationJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Intensity invariant nonlinear correlation filtering in spatially disjoint noise.

2010

We analyze the performance of a nonlinear correlation called the Locally Adaptive Contrast Invariant Filter in the presence of spatially disjoint noise under the peak-to-sidelobe ratio (PSR) metric. We show that the PSR using the nonlinear correlation improves as the disjoint noise intensity increases, whereas, for common linear filtering, it goes to zero. Experimental results as well as comparisons with a classical matched filter are given.

business.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Matched filterMathematical analysisNonlinear correlationFilter (signal processing)Disjoint setsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOpticsDigital image processingMedian filterBusiness and International ManagementInvariant (mathematics)businessLinear filterMathematicsApplied optics
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Mean speed in professional cycling: No evidence of decline

2014

Abstract The aim of this article was to evaluate the mean speed progression of the three major cycling stage races in order to empirically establish whether excellent in performance in professional cycling is to some extent correlated with the trend of blood doping and anti-doping throughout more than a century of official cycling competitions. We retrieved data about the mean speed of the winners of the Tour de France, Giro d’Italia and Vuelta a Espana, since their beginning. A linear correlation has then been calculated between the years and the mean speed in km/h for each single major cycling stage race, as well as for the mean speed of the winners of the three major cycling stage races …

cyclingtrendHealth (social science)GeographyTour de francePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthcycling; performance; trendPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOperations managementLinear correlationCyclingperformanceDemographyPerformance Enhancement & Health
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Moderate and severe depression

2000

Background: Despite its importance, no distinction between moderate and severe depression using the Montgomery–Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) based on a direct comparison with the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) is available. Methods: HAMD-17 and MADRS ratings from N=40 at least moderately depressed inpatients with major depression (DSM-III-R) were analyzed. Linear and non-parametric correlations were computed and a MADRS cut-off score for severe depression using an HAMD-17 score of at least 28 points as reference was estimated. Results: HAMD-17 and MADRS mean scores were 24.6±4.3 and 32.6±5.0 points, respectively. Linear correlation of both scores was r=0.70 (P<0.0005). …

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyRating scaleSample size determinationClinical investigationPredictive value of testsMontgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating ScaleSeverity of illnessmedicineLinear correlationPsychiatryPsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of Affective Disorders
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