Search results for "Linear differential equation"

showing 10 items of 39 documents

Oscillation of second-order nonlinear differential equations with damping

2014

Abstract We study oscillatory properties of solutions to a class of nonlinear second-order differential equations with a nonlinear damping. New oscillation criteria extend those reported in [ROGOVCHENKO, Yu. V.—TUNCAY, F.: Oscillation criteria for second-order nonlinear differential equations with damping, Nonlinear Anal. 69 (2008), 208–221] and improve a number of related results.

Nonlinear systemOscillationDifferential equationControl theoryGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)Algebra over a fieldNonlinear differential equationsMathematicsMathematica Slovaca
researchProduct

Generalized differential transform method for nonlinear boundary value problem of fractional order

2015

Abstract In this paper the generalized differential transform method is applied to obtain an approximate solution of linear and nonlinear differential equation of fractional order with boundary conditions. Several numerical examples are considered and comparisons with the existing solution techniques are reported. Results show that the method is effective, easier to implement and very accurate when applied for the solution of fractional boundary values problems.

Numerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder of accuracyFractional derivativeMixed boundary conditionFractional calculusSplit-step methodModeling and SimulationGeneralized differential transformFree boundary problemCauchy boundary conditionBoundary value problemSpectral methodBoundary value problemNonlinear differential equationMathematicsCommunications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
researchProduct

The forgotten mathematical legacy of Peano

2019

International audience; The formulations that Peano gave to many mathematical notions at the end of the 19th century were so perfect and modern that they have become standard today. A formal language of logic that he created, enabled him to perceive mathematics with great precision and depth. He described mathematics axiomatically basing the reasoning exclusively on logical and set-theoretical primitive terms and properties, which was revolutionary at that time. Yet, numerous Peano’s contributions remain either unremembered or underestimated.

PeanoPeano's axioms of arithmeticPeano's counterexamplesWeierstrass maximum theoremabstract measuresGeneral MathematicsClosure (topology)tangencyinterioranti-distributive familiesfoundationdefinitions by abstractionlinear differential equationsaxiom of choiceLogical conjunctionPeano axiomsproofFormal languageAxiom of choiceMSC: Primary 01A55 01A6003-03 26-03 28-03 34-03 54-03; Secondary15A75 26A03 26A2426B25 26B05 28A1228A15 28A75.affine exterior algebra[MATH]Mathematics [math]reduction formulaeMathematicsnonlinear differential equationsoptimality conditionsdifferentiation of measuressweeping-tangent theoremPeano's axioms of geometryPeano's filling curvereduction of mathematics to setssurface areaclosuremean value theoremDirichlet functionNonlinear differential equationssubtangentsEpistemologymeasure theoryplanar measurelower and upper limits of setsdistributive familiescompactnessmathematical definitions1886 existence theoremdifferentiabilityDissertationes Mathematicae
researchProduct

Eine Bemerkung zur Frage der Verwendung Lagrangescher Koordinaten in der Physik nichtlinearer Schwingungen

1958

For the Cartesian coordinates of the elements of a vibrating string, which are introduced as functions of time and a parameter (similar to the Lagrangean method in hydrodynamics), a general, non-linear system of differential equations is offered. The behaviour of the freely vibrating string corresponding to this system agrees, approximately, with the behaviour of a string put in motion in a certain way, which string, if moving freely, would act according to the linear differential equation of the elementary theory.

PharmacologyPhysicsDifferential equationMotion (geometry)Cell BiologyVibrating stringString (physics)law.inventionHigh Energy Physics::TheoryCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceClassical mechanicsSystem of differential equationsLinear differential equationlawMolecular MedicineElementary theoryCartesian coordinate systemMolecular BiologyExperientia
researchProduct

Nonlinear Analysis of Phase-locked Loop-Based Circuits

2013

Main problems of simulation and mathematical modeling of high-frequency signals for analog Costas loop and for analog phase-locked loop (PLL) are considered. Two approachers which allow to solve these problems are considered. In the first approach, nonlinear models of classical PLL and classical Costas loop are considered. In the second approach, engineering solutions for this problems are described. Nonlinear differential equations are derived for both approaches.

Phase-locked loopLoop (topology)Nonlinear systemControl theoryComputer scienceCostas loopNonlinear differential equationsElectronic circuit
researchProduct

Laser action in electrically driven quantum dot matrix

2007

A lasing system based on electrically driven quantum dot matrix is proposed, where population inversion of the dot matrix is obtained by rapid (nonadiabatic) switching on of in-plane electric field as a pumping force. Numerical analysis of electron-photon system kinetics is performed for various electric fields and temperatures. For parabolic type of confinement in QDs, a convenient amplification of contribution from several levels is indicated. The relevant analysis utilises an exact solution of Cauchy problem for an infinite chain of linear differential equations.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsNumerical analysisSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsPopulation inversionMolecular physicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMatrix (mathematics)Linear differential equationQuantum dotElectric fieldDot matrixMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLasing thresholdphysica status solidi (a)
researchProduct

Far-infrared laser action from parabolic quantum dots matrix

2008

In this paper we present results of calculations for quantum dots matrix acting as an active medium in novelty proposal of far-infrared laser. The proposal is based on the pumping laser by rapid (nonadiabatic) switching on in-plane electric field which allows us to obtain population inversion. The numerical analysis of electron-photon system kinetics was performed for various electric fields and temperatures. These calculation utilises the method of solving the Cauchy problem for infinite chain of linear differential equations. Also the contribution of dynamics of non-radiative transitions mediated by the phonons has been taken account. The obtained results indicate that by the properly cho…

PhysicsHistoryPhotonFar-infrared laserLaserPopulation inversionComputer Science ApplicationsEducationComputational physicslaw.inventionOptical pumpingMatrix (mathematics)Linear differential equationlawQuantum dotQuantum mechanicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct

Magnus and Fer expansions for matrix differential equations: the convergence problem

1998

Approximate solutions of matrix linear differential equations by matrix exponentials are considered. In particular, the convergence issue of Magnus and Fer expansions is treated. Upper bounds for the convergence radius in terms of the norm of the defining matrix of the system are obtained. The very few previously published bounds are improved. Bounds to the error of approximate solutions are also reported. All results are based just on algebraic manipulations of the recursive relation of the expansion generators.

State-transition matrixMatrix differential equationMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsGeneral MedicineMatrix (mathematics)Linear differential equationMagnus expansionDifferential algebraic equationUniversal differential equationMathematical PhysicsMathematicsStiffness matrixJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
researchProduct

Quadratic ${\mathcal P}{\mathcal T}$-symmetric operators with real spectrum and similarity to self-adjoint operators

2012

It is established that a -symmetric elliptic quadratic differential operator with real spectrum is similar to a self-adjoint operator precisely when the associated fundamental matrix has no Jordan blocks.This article is part of a special issue of Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical devoted to ‘Quantum physics with non-Hermitian operators’.

Statistics and ProbabilityPure mathematicsSimilarity (geometry)Spectrum (functional analysis)General Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsOperator (computer programming)Quadratic equationFundamental matrix (linear differential equation)Modeling and SimulationQuadratic differentialMathematical PhysicsSelf-adjoint operatorMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
researchProduct

Quantitative ergodicity for some switched dynamical systems

2012

International audience; We provide quantitative bounds for the long time behavior of a class of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes with state space Rd × E where E is a finite set. The continuous component evolves according to a smooth vector field that switches at the jump times of the discrete coordinate. The jump rates may depend on the whole position of the process. Under regularity assumptions on the jump rates and stability conditions for the vector fields we provide explicit exponential upper bounds for the convergence to equilibrium in terms of Wasserstein distances. As an example, we obtain convergence results for a stochastic version of the Morris-Lecar model of neurobiology.

Statistics and ProbabilitySwitched dynamical systemsDynamical systems theoryMarkov process01 natural sciences34D2393E15010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeCouplingPiecewise Deterministic Markov ProcessPosition (vector)60J25FOS: MathematicsState spaceApplied mathematicsWasserstein distance0101 mathematicsMathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsErgodicityErgodicity[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Linear Differential EquationsPiecewisesymbolsJumpAMS-MSC. 60J75; 60J25; 93E15; 34D23Vector fieldStatistics Probability and Uncertainty60J75[ MATH.MATH-PR ] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Mathematics - Probability
researchProduct