Search results for "Linear optics"

showing 10 items of 493 documents

All-fiber processing of terahertz-bandwidth signals based on cascaded tapered fibers

2013

Tapered single-mode fibers are employed to perform dynamic pulse shaping in a bandwidth of several terahertz. The transfer function of cascaded biconical tapers is controlled by introducing a phase shift into one of them through mechanical stretching. It is a simple and low-cost technique with potential to process signals with bandwidths as large as those allocated by standard optical fiber while introducing little degradation. Femtosecond pulses are shaped to prove the concept. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America

Femtosecond pulse shapingMaterials scienceOptical fiberbusiness.industryTerahertz radiationBandwidth (signal processing)Physics::OpticsNonlinear opticsFiber measurementsTransfer functionPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOpticslawTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESFemtosecondFiber design and fabricationDispersion.businessOptics Letters
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Towards CEP stable, single-cycle pulse compression with bulk material

2010

We demonstrate both experimentally and numerically that self-steepening during propagation in a hollow-fiber followed by linear propagation through glass in the anomalous dispersion enables pulse compression down to 1.6 cycles at 1.8 µm wavelength.

Femtosecond pulse shapingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationWavelengthOpticsPulse compressionHigh harmonic generationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentbusinessSelf-phase modulationUltrashort pulseInternational Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena
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All-fibered high-quality low duty-cycle 20-GHz and 40-GHz picosecond pulse sources

2007

International audience; In this work, we demonstrate all-fibered 20-GHz and 40-GHz picosecond pulse sources with duty cycles as low as 1/14. The pulse train is achieved via the high-quality compression of an initial sinusoidal beating through four segments of optical fibers. General design rules are proposed and experimental results are in agreement with numerical predictions.

Femtosecond pulse shapingOptical fiberMaterials science02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsQuality (physics)OpticsFiber Bragg gratinglaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPulse waveElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPicosecond pulsePulse compressionDuty cycleOptoelectronicsbusinessUltrashort pulsePhase modulation
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320GHz, 640GHz and 1THz femtosecond pulse sources based on multiple four wave mixing in highly non linear optical fibers

2006

Ultra-high repetition rate, transform-limited femtosecond pulse trains have been generated around 1555 nm at 320 GHz, 640 GHz and 1 THz through the compression of a dual frequency beat-signal in a highly nonlinear optical fiber.

Femtosecond pulse shapingOptical fiberMaterials scienceFemtosecond pulsebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsNonlinear systemFour-wave mixingOpticslawPulse compression0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Ultra-short pulse propagation in birefringent fibers—the projection operator method

2008

We examine the propagation of ultra-short optical light pulses in dispersion-managed birefringent fiber transmission systems, in which the pulse dynamics is governed by the coupled higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equations with higher-order linear and nonlinear optical effects. We derive the equations of motion in terms of pulse parameters such as amplitude, temporal position, width, chirp, frequency and phase, using a projection operator method, and we obtain the spatial dynamical behavior of picosecond and femtosecond pulse parameters. From our detailed analysis, we show that the stimulated Raman scattering has a strong impact on the pulse dynamics.

Femtosecond pulse shapingPhysicsBirefringencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemOpticsMultiphoton intrapulse interference phase scanChirpbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulseJournal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics
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Spatial Simultons in 2D Photonic Crystals of Nonlinear Origin

2007

We observed for the very first time quadratic spatial solitons (simultons) in a two dimensional photonic lattice defined by periodic sign inversion of its susceptibilty. This is the first demonstration of quadratic self-confinement in a 2D purely nonlinear photonic crystal.

Ferroelectric Crystals Nonlinear Optics Spatial solitons Lithium Niobate Cascading Parametric Generation
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Effectiveness of nonlinear optical loop mirrors in chirped fiber gratings compensated dispersion-managed transmission systems

2005

International audience; We show that nonlinear optical loop mirrors can dramatically suppress the side peaks induced by the group delay ripples in chirped fiber gratings compensated dispersion-managed systems and significantly improve the system performance.

Fiber gratingsMaterials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryNonlinear optics02 engineering and technologyTransmission system01 natural sciences010309 opticsLoop (topology)[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryNonlinear optical020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciences[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsDispersion managedbusinessDiffraction gratingGroup delay and phase delay
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Modulational instability and domain wall solitons in optical fibers

2000

The first part of this thesis presents some theoretical and experimental results about modulational instability and domain wall solitons in bimodal fibers.In the second part is devoted to the interaction of counter-propagating waves in an isotropic optical fiber

Fibres optiquesbimodale[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]<br />parois de domainesoptique non linéairebimodal[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Nonlinear Optics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph][ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Optical FiberSolitonsDomain Wall
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Cold-Atom-Induced Control of an Optomechanical Device

2010

We consider a cavity with a vibrating end mirror and coupled to a Bose-Einstein condensate. The cavity field mediates the interplay between mirror and collective oscillations of the atomic density. We study the implications of this dynamics and the possibility of an indirect diagnostic. Our predictions can be observed in a realistic setup that is central to the current quest for mesoscopic quantumness.

Field (physics)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementPhysics and Astronomy(all)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.invention/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100lawUltracold atomQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesCold Atoms nanodevices entanglement open systemsQuantum information010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesMesoscopic physicsQuantum PhysicsCavity quantum electrodynamicsNonlinear opticsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Bose–Einstein condensate
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Role of topological phase-defects in the parametric generation process

2008

Abstract We show that topological phase-defects are spontaneously generated from noise fluctuations in the degenerate configuration of the parametric interaction. These localized coherent structures are shown to affect the coherence properties of the parametrically generated field. It is shown that the emergence of coherence in the fundamental field relies on a previously unrecognized process of mutual annihilation of pairs of neighboring phase-defects. More precisely, the density of phase-defects N , and the time correlation τ c of the generated field, are shown to exhibit a power-law behavior with the propagation length, i.e., τ c ∝ z 1 / 4 , N ∝ z - 1 / 4 .

Generation processPhysicsAnnihilationbusiness.industryDegenerate energy levelsNonlinear opticsTopology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTime correlation010309 opticsOpticsParametric process0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCoherence (physics)Parametric statisticsOptics Communications
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