Search results for "Linear subspace"

showing 10 items of 65 documents

Possible extensions of the noncommutative integral

2011

In this paper we will discuss the problem of extending a trace σ defined on a dense von Neumann subalgebra \(\mathfrak{M}\) of a topological *-algebra \({\mathfrak{A}}\) to some subspaces of \({\mathfrak{A}}\). In particular, we will prove that extensions of the trace σ that go beyond the space L1(σ) really exist and we will explicitly construct one of these extensions. We will continue the analysis undertaken in Bongiorno et al. (Rocky Mt. J. Math. 40(6):1745–1777, 2010) on the general problem of extending positive linear functionals on a *-algebra.

Pure mathematicsTrace (linear algebra)General MathematicsGeneral problemSubalgebraSpace (mathematics)Noncommutative geometryLinear subspaceextensions of the noncommutative integralAlgebrasymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsAlgebra over a fieldMathematics::Representation TheoryVon Neumann architectureMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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A method for extracting subspace of deterministic sources from EEG data

2008

In this paper, an algorithm for separating linear subspaces of time-locked brain responses and other noise sources in multichannel electroencephalography data is proposed. The search criterion used by method discriminates time-locked brain components and noise components on the basis of the assumed deterministic behavior that the time-locked brain sources obey. The comprehensive derivation of the method is given together with the description and the analysis of the results of the method's application to simulated and real EEG data sets. The possibilities of improving the results are also discussed.

Quantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionmedicine.diagnostic_testBasis (linear algebra)business.industryComputer scienceNoise reductionSpeech recognitionPattern recognitionElectroencephalographyLinear subspaceNoiseSignal-to-noise ratioEeg datamedicineArtificial intelligencebusinessSubspace topology2008 3rd International Symposium on Communications, Control and Signal Processing
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Governing Survival Probability to Distill Quantum States

2005

A quantum system interacting with a repeatedly measured one undergoes a nonunitary time evolution pushing it into some specific subspaces. We deeply investigate the origin of the relevant selection rule, bringing to the light its connection with the survival probability related with the two-system interaction. The possibility of inducing an effective dynamics in the distilled subspace just during the distillation process is demonstrated.

Quantum probabilitySelection (relational algebra)Quantum stateTime evolutionQuantum systemQuantum PhysicsStatistical physicsLinear subspaceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSubspace topologyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMathematicsConnection (mathematics)Optics and Spectroscopy
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Extraction of ERP from EEG data

2007

In this article, a simple but novel technique for extracting a linear subspace related to event related potentials (ERPs) from ElectroEncephaloGraphy (EEG) data is introduced. The technique consists of a sequence of basic linear operations applied to multidimensional EEG data in a problem-specific manner. The derivation of the proposed technique is given and results with real data are described together with overall conclusions.

SequenceQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionmedicine.diagnostic_testComputer sciencebusiness.industrySpeech recognitionPattern recognitionElectroencephalographyIndependent component analysisLinear subspaceComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONSignal-to-noise ratioEeg dataEvent-related potentialmedicineArtificial intelligenceNoise (video)business2007 9th International Symposium on Signal Processing and Its Applications
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A characterization of the line set of an odd-dimensional Baer subspace

1990

Generalizing a theorem of Beutelspacher and Seeger, we consider line sets\(\mathcal{L}\) inP=PG(2t + 1,q),t ∈ IN, with the following properties: (1) any (t + 1)-dimensional subspace ofP contains at least one line of\(\mathcal{L}\), (2) if a pointx ofP is incident with at least two lines of\(\mathcal{L}\) then the points in the factor geometryP/x which are induced by the lines of\(\mathcal{L}\) throughx form a blocking set of type (t, 1) inP/x, (3) any line of\(\mathcal{L}\) is coplanar with at least one further line of\(\mathcal{L}\). We will show that the examples of minimal cardinality are exactly the line sets of Baer subspaces ofP.

Set (abstract data type)CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsCardinalityBlocking setLine (geometry)Geometry and TopologyCharacterization (mathematics)Type (model theory)Linear subspaceSubspace topologyMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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Approximation of Feasible Parameter Set in worst case identification of block-oriented nonlinear models

2003

Abstract The estimation of the Feasible Parameter Set for block-oriented nonlinear models in a worst case setting is considered. A bounding procedure is determined both for polytopic and ellipsoidie sets, consisting in the projection of the FPS ⊂ R MN of the extended parameter vector onto suitable M or N-dimensional subspaces and in the solution of convex optimization problems which provide the extreme points of the Parameter Uncertainties Intervals of the model parameteres. Bounds obtained are tighter then in the previous approaches.

Set (abstract data type)Nonlinear systemMathematical optimizationBounding overwatchConvex optimizationApplied mathematicsExtreme pointLinear subspaceProjection (linear algebra)MathematicsBlock (data storage)
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Spin-1/2 sub-dynamics nested in the quantum dynamics of two coupled qutrits

2017

In this paper we investigate the quantum dynamics of two spin-1 systems, $\vec{\textbf{S}}_1$ and $\vec{\textbf{S}}_2$, adopting a generalized $(\vec{\textbf{S}}_1+\vec{\textbf{S}}_2)^2$-nonconserving Heisenberg model. We show that, due to its symmetry property, the nine-dimensional dynamics of the two qutrits exactly decouples into the direct sum of two sub-dynamics living in two orthogonal four- and five-dimensional subspaces. Such a reduction is further strengthened by our central result consisting in the fact that in the four-dimensional dynamically invariant subspace, the two qutrits quantum dynamics, with no approximations, is equivalent to that of two non interacting spin 1/2's. The …

Statistics and ProbabilityQuantum dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesquantum mechanicquantum entanglement01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasReduction (complexity)Theoretical physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesMathematical Physic010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsSpin-½symmetry-based emergence of qubit subdynamicPhysicsQuantum PhysicsDirect sumHeisenberg modeltwo coupled qutrit Hamiltonian modelInvariant subspaceStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLinear subspaceSymmetry (physics)Modeling and SimulationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Statistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Feature Selection for Ensembles of Simple Bayesian Classifiers

2002

A popular method for creating an accurate classifier from a set of training data is to train several classifiers, and then to combine their predictions. The ensembles of simple Bayesian classifiers have traditionally not been a focus of research. However, the simple Bayesian classifier has much broader applicability than previously thought. Besides its high classification accuracy, it also has advantages in terms of simplicity, learning speed, classification speed, storage space, and incrementality. One way to generate an ensemble of simple Bayesian classifiers is to use different feature subsets as in the random subspace method. In this paper we present a technique for building ensembles o…

Training setComputer sciencebusiness.industryBayesian probabilityPattern recognitionFeature selectionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreLinear subspaceRandom subspace methodNaive Bayes classifierComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONIterative refinementArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerClassifier (UML)Cascading classifiers
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Null Space Based Image Recognition Using Incremental Eigendecomposition

2011

An incremental approach to the discriminative common vector (DCV) method for image recognition is considered. Discriminative projections are tackled in the particular context in which new training data becomes available and learned subspaces may need continuous updating. Starting from incremental eigendecomposition of scatter matrices, an efficient updating rule based on projections and orthogonalization is given. The corresponding algorithm has been empirically assessed and compared to its batch counterpart. The same good properties and performance results of the original method are kept but with a dramatic decrease in the computation needed.

Training setbusiness.industryComputationContext (language use)Pattern recognitionRule-based systemLinear subspaceDiscriminative modelComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessOrthogonalizationEigendecomposition of a matrixMathematics
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ERP denoising in multichannel EEG data using contrasts between signal and noise subspaces

2009

Abstract In this paper, a new method intended for ERP denoising in multichannel EEG data is discussed. The denoising is done by separating ERP/noise subspaces in multidimensional EEG data by a linear transformation and the following dimension reduction by ignoring noise components during inverse transformation. The separation matrix is found based on the assumption that ERP sources are deterministic for all repetitions of the same type of stimulus within the experiment, while the other noise sources do not obey the determinancy property. A detailed derivation of the technique is given together with the analysis of the results of its application to a real high-density EEG data set. The inter…

Underdetermined systemNoise reductionInverseElectroencephalographyDyslexiaEvent-related potentialmedicineHumansChildEvoked PotentialsMathematicsLanguage Testsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceDimensionality reductionBrainElectroencephalographySignal Processing Computer-AssistedPattern recognitionLinear subspaceLinear mapAcoustic StimulationData Interpretation StatisticalLinear ModelsSpeech PerceptionArtificial intelligenceArtifactsbusinessAlgorithmsSoftwareJournal of Neuroscience Methods
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