Search results for "Linear system"

showing 10 items of 1558 documents

Nonlinear pulse shaping by coherent addition of multiple redshifted solitons

2011

International audience; The injection of a phase- and amplitude-shaped pulse into a photonic-crystal fiber provides additional degrees of freedom that can significantly influence the nature of nonlinear propagation and nonlinear and dispersive interactions. This strong sensitivity of nonlinear effects-particularly the Raman soliton self-frequency shift-greatly extends the parameter space available to generate tailored output fields for applications such as microscopic imaging. By numerical simulations, we identify the relevant interpulse interactions, and we experimentally demonstrate the additional capabilities of this nonlinear pulse-shaping method.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhase (waves)Degrees of freedom (statistics)Statistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciencesPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse (physics)010309 opticsNonlinear systemOptics0103 physical sciences[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicSoliton[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic010306 general physicsbusinessSelf-phase modulationPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Phase joint transform sequential correlator for nonlinear binary correlations

2005

We study the performance of nonlinear optical correlations using a joint transform correlator that operates in phase-only spatial light modulation at input joint transform plane. Amplitude input nonlinear optical time sequential correlations have shown better discrimination and noise robustness than conventional linear correlations. Those nonlinear correlations are based on decomposing the reference and the target into binary slices and to add the contribution of all linear correlations between them. Those correlations can be easily implemented using a conventional joint transform correlator. However, the system has poor efficiency and low cross-correlation peak intensity, mainly because of…

Physicsbusiness.industryPhase (waves)Nonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBackground noiseNonlinear systemNoiseAmplitudeOpticsRobustness (computer science)Optical correlatorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessOptics Communications
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Nonlinear Current Generation in Degenerate Semiconductors Embedded in Constant and Low-Frequency Electric Fields

2006

The explicit analytical forms of nonlinear currents in degenerate semiconductors serving as sources of coherent radiation in the wavelength millimetric and submillimetric ranges are established.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::Medical PhysicsDegenerate energy levelsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsRadiationLow frequencyComputational physicsNonlinear systemWavelengthSemiconductorElectric fieldOptoelectronicsbusinessConstant (mathematics)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Side-lobe suppression in electro-optic pulse generation

2007

A simple method is presented for rejecting undesirable tails and wings, around the main pulses of a periodic train, which is generated by electro-optical, sinusoidal phase modulation. It is shown that, by using a broadband optical carrier, the nonlinear chirp components generated by sinusoidal phase modulation can be filtered out. Thus, nearly apodised picosecond pulsation can be generated.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPulse (physics)Nonlinear systemOpticsSide lobeOptical Carrier transmission ratesPicosecondBroadbandChirpElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessPhase modulationComputer Science::DatabasesElectronics Letters
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Self-trapping of speckled light beams

2008

A speckle beam of light breaks up into small fragments as it propagates in a standard self-focusing nonlinear material. Now, by exploiting the non-local thermal response of a material, it is possible to trap a speckle beam in a self-induced waveguide.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsTrapping01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention010309 opticsNonlinear systemSpeckle patternComputer Science::GraphicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesThermalPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLight beamOptoelectronics010306 general physicsbusinessWaveguideBeam (structure)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Cubic optical nonlinearity of

1999

We perform angular non-critical phase-matching third-harmonic generation (THG) experiments in (KTP). From these experiments, we determine the magnitude and sign of the two phase-matched nonlinear coefficients of by a complete analysis of phase-matching properties of the cascaded quadratic and pure cubic processes, the resolution of the coupled propagation equations and by the calculation of the quadratic and cubic dielectric susceptibility tensor by an extended bond charge model; we find: and . We also demonstrate that the two studied THG are mainly governed by the cubic interaction.

Physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)Magnitude (mathematics)DielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemOptical nonlinearityQuadratic equationOpticsTensorbusinessSign (mathematics)Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Collision-induced polarization scattering of dispersion managed solitons

2005

Using a multiscale expansion of coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations we study the role of map strength and channel spacing for two colliding solitons. We numerically study then the depolarization caused by collisions of dispersion-managed vector solitons.

Physicsbusiness.industryScatteringNonlinear opticsOptical polarizationInduced polarizationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsOpticsPolarization mode dispersionsymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsChannel spacingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Delocalization of Nonlinear Optical Responses in Plasmonic Nanoantennas

2015

Remote excitation and emission of two-photon luminescence and second-harmonic generation are observed in micrometer long gold rod optical antennas upon local illumination with a tightly focused near-infrared femtosecond laser beam. We show that the nonlinear radiations can be emitted from the entire antenna and the measured far-field angular patterns bear the information regarding the nature and origins of the respective nonlinear processes. We demonstrate that the nonlinear responses are transported by the propagating surface plasmon at excitation frequency, enabling thereby polariton-mediated tailoring and design of nonlinear responses.

Physicsbusiness.industrySurface plasmonFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemDelocalized electronOptics0103 physical sciencesFemtosecondOptoelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescencePlasmonExcitationPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)Coherence (physics)Physical Review Letters
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Spatio-temporal control of ultra-short pulses by using diffractive optical elements

2012

Diffractive optical elements (DOEs) have shown their applicability to control the spatio-temporal characteristics of ultra-short laser pulses. DOEs can provide high efficiency, compactness, very low material dispersion and, when implemented with spatial light modulators, real-time pulse engineering. In this communication, we report management of temporal and spectral profiles of ultra-short pulses by means of a quasi-direct space-to-time (QDST) pulse shaper. Moreover, we present spatio-temporal control, including dispersion compensation, by DOEs, and applications for activating nonlinear processes. On the other hand, we have achieved complete spatial control of ultra-short pulses, overcomin…

Physicsbusiness.industryinitLaserCompensation (engineering)law.inventionPulse (physics)Nonlinear systemOpticslawDispersion (optics)ChirpOptoelectronicsbusinessBandwidth-limited pulse2012 11th Euro-American Workshop on Information Optics
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Gap solitons and modulation instability in a dynamic Bragg grating with nonlinearity management

2008

International audience; We investigate the occurrence of modulation instability in systems in which a dynamic Bragg grating consists of alternating positive and negative Kerr coefficients. The dependence of modulation instability gain spectra over the perturbation wavenumber and system parameters is portrayed near and at the edges of the photonic band gap structure. Further, we demonstrate the generation of traveling gap solitons near the photonic band gap structure through the modulation instability

Physicsbusiness.industrymodulation instabilityPerturbation (astronomy)Physics::OpticsInstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineNonlinear system[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryOpticsFiber Bragg gratingdynamic Bragg gratingSystem parameters[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryWavenumbergap solitonbusinessPhotonic crystal
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