Search results for "Linear system"

showing 10 items of 1558 documents

Lieb polariton topological insulators

2018

We predict that the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling, stemming from the TE-TM energy splitting, and the Zeeman effect in semiconductor microcavities supporting exci- ton-polariton quasi-particles results in the appearance of unidirectional linear topological edge states when the top microcavity mirror is patterned to form a truncated dislocated Lieb lattice of cylindrical pillars. Periodic nonlinear edge states are found to emerge from the linear ones. They are strongly localized across the interface and they are remarkably robust in comparison to their counterparts in hexagonal lattices. Such robustness makes possible the existence of nested unidirectional dark solitons that move …

FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)01 natural sciencesSolitonssymbols.namesakeLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Polariton:Física::Electromagnetisme [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesZeeman effectCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMagnetic energybusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsNonlinear systemSemiconductorTopological insulatorsymbolsQuasiparticle0210 nano-technologybusinessPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Directional Second Harmonic Generation Controlled by Sub-wavelength Facets of an Organic Mesowire

2018

Directional harmonic generation is an important property characterizing the ability of nonlinear optical antennas to diffuse the signal in well-defined region of space. Herein, we show how sub-wavelength facets of an organic molecular mesowire crystal can be utilized to systematically vary the directionality of second harmonic generation (SHG) in the forward scattering geometry. We demonstrate this capability on crystalline diamonoanthraquinone (DAAQ) mesowires with subwavelength facets. We observed that the radial angles of the SHG emission can be tuned over a range of 130 degrees. This angular variation arises due to spatially distributed nonlinear dipoles in the focal volume of the excit…

FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter01 natural sciencesSignal010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)High harmonic generationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industrySecond-harmonic generationNonlinear optics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDipoleNonlinear systemExcited stateSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)0210 nano-technologybusinessExcitationOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Small-time bilinear control of Schrödinger equations with application to rotating linear molecules

2023

In [14] Duca and Nersesyan proved a small-time controllability property of nonlinear Schrödinger equations on a d-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^d$. In this paper we study a similar property, in the linear setting, starting from a closed Riemannian manifold. We then focus on the 2-dimensional sphere $S^2$, which models the bilinear control of a rotating linear top: as a corollary, we obtain the approximate controllability in arbitrarily small times among particular eigenfunctions of the Laplacian of $S^2$.

FOS: Physical sciencesSchrödinger equation[MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Mathematical Physics (math-ph)infinite-dimensional systemsOptimization and Control (math.OC)Control and Systems Engineeringbilinear systemsFOS: Mathematicslinear molecule[MATH.MATH-AP] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantum Physics (quant-ph)small-time controllability[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Automatica
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Diffusion front capturing schemes for a class of Fokker–Planck equations: Application to the relativistic heat equation

2010

In this research work we introduce and analyze an explicit conservative finite difference scheme to approximate the solution of initial-boundary value problems for a class of limited diffusion Fokker-Planck equations under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. We show stability and positivity preserving property under a Courant-Friedrichs-Lewy parabolic time step restriction. We focus on the relativistic heat equation as a model problem of the mentioned limited diffusion Fokker-Planck equations. We analyze its dynamics and observe the presence of a singular flux and an implicit combination of nonlinear effects that include anisotropic diffusion and hyperbolic transport. We present numeri…

FTCS schemeNumerical AnalysisDiffusion equationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Anisotropic diffusionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemModeling and SimulationInitial value problemFokker–Planck equationHeat equationBoundary value problemMathematicsJournal of Computational Physics
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Nonlinear Characterisation of an AsSe Chalcogenide Holey Fiber

2009

oral session TuA " Highly Nonlinear Fibers " [TuA1]; International audience; We report the nonlinear characterization of a chalcogenide holey fiber, based on the AsSe glass composition. A nonlinear coefficient as high as 15 000 W-1 km-1 has been measured.

FabricationKerr effectOptical fiberMaterials science[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicChalcogenideChalcogenide glass02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compound020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusiness.industryNonlinear opticsNonlinear systemchemistry[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicbusinessRefractive index
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Optical Amplification in Hollow-Core Negative-Curvature Fibers Doped with Perovskite CsPbBr3 Nanocrystals

2019

| openaire: EC/H2020/820423/EU//S2QUIP We report a hollow-core negative-curvature fiber (HC-NCF) optical signal amplifier fabricated by the filling of the air microchannels of the fiber with all-inorganic CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs). The optimum fabrication conditions were found to enhance the optical gain, up to +3 dB in the best device. Experimental results were approximately reproduced by a gain assisted mechanism based on the nonlinear optical properties of the PNCs, indicating that signal regeneration can be achieved under low pump powers, much below the threshold of stimulated emission. The results can pave the road of new functionalities of the HC-NCF with PNCs, such as op…

FabricationMaterials scienceperovskite nanocrystalsGeneral Chemical Engineeringnonlinear optical properties02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistry010309 opticssignal regeneration/amplification0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceStimulated emissionFiberPerovskite (structure)business.industryDopingÒpticahollow core fibers021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNonlinear systemlcsh:QD1-999NanocrystalOptoelectronicsMaterials nanoestructurats0210 nano-technologybusinessSignal regenerationNanomaterials
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Feedback Classification and Optimal Control with Applications to the Controlled Lotka-Volterra Model

2023

Let M be a σ-compact C^∞ manifold of dimension n ≥ 2 and consider a single-input control system: ẋ(t) = X (x(t)) + u(t) Y (x(t)), where X , Y are C^∞ vector fields on M. We prove that there exist an open set of pairs (X , Y ) for the C^∞ –Whitney topology such that they admit singular abnormal rays so that the spectrum of the projective singular Hamiltonian dynamics is feedback invariant. It is applied to controlled Lotka–Volterra dynamics where such rays are related to shifted equilibria of the free dynamics.

Feedback classificationLotka-Volterra modelFeedback classification Nonlinear systems Lotka-Volterra model Optimal control Direct numerical methodsDirect numerical methodsNonlinear systems[MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC][MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Optimal control
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Avoiding strange attractors in efficient parametric families of iterative methods for solving nonlinear problems

2019

[EN] Searching zeros of nonlinear functions often employs iterative procedures. In this paper, we construct several families of iterative methods with memory from one without memory, that is, we have increased the order of convergence without adding new functional evaluations. The main aim of this manuscript yields in the advantage that the use of real multidimensional dynamics gives us to decide among the different classes designed and, afterwards, to select its most stable members. Moreover, we have found some elements of the family whose behavior includes strange attractors of different kinds that must be avoided in practice. In this sense, Feigenbaum diagrams have resulted an extremely …

Feigenbaum diagramsNumerical AnalysisMathematical optimizationRelation (database)Iterative methodApplied MathematicsNonlinear problems010103 numerical & computational mathematicsConstruct (python library)01 natural sciencesComputational efficiency010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemRate of convergenceAttractorIterative methods with and without memoryNumerical tests0101 mathematicsMATEMATICA APLICADAQualitative analysisMathematicsParametric statisticsApplied Numerical Mathematics
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320GHz, 640GHz and 1THz femtosecond pulse sources based on multiple four wave mixing in highly non linear optical fibers

2006

Ultra-high repetition rate, transform-limited femtosecond pulse trains have been generated around 1555 nm at 320 GHz, 640 GHz and 1 THz through the compression of a dual frequency beat-signal in a highly nonlinear optical fiber.

Femtosecond pulse shapingOptical fiberMaterials scienceFemtosecond pulsebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsNonlinear systemFour-wave mixingOpticslawPulse compression0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Impact of initial pulse shape on the nonlinear spectral compression in optical fibre

2018

International audience; We theoretically study the effects of the temporal intensity profile of the initial pulse on the nonlinear spectral compression process arising from nonlinear propagation in an optical fibre. Various linearly chirped input pulse profiles are considered, and their dynamics is explained with the aid of time-frequency representations. While initially parabolic-shaped pulses show enhanced spectral compression compared to Gaussian pulses, no significant spectral narrowing occurs when initially super-Gaussian pulses are used. Triangular pulses lead to a spectral interference phenomenon similar to the Fresnel bi-prism experiment.

Femtosecond pulse shapingOptical fiberMaterials scienceGaussianNonlinear spectral compression02 engineering and technologynonlinear fiber optics01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineering[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)Nonlinear systemsymbolsbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulsepulse shaping
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