Search results for "Linear system"

showing 10 items of 1558 documents

Nonlinear frequency conversion in a birefringent microstructured fiber tuned by externally applied hydrostatic pressure.

2013

We studied vector frequency conversion in externally tuned microstructured fibers for applications as a novel, nonlinear fiber-optic sensor. We investigated both experimentally and numerically a possibility of shifting vector and scalar modulation instability gain bands by pressure-induced changes in the linear properties of a microstructured fiber. Our results show that polarization-dependent vector nonlinear processes sensitive to variation of fiber group velocity difference (group birefringence) exhibit a clear advantage for pressure-sensing applications compared with scalar nonlinear processes only sensitive to group velocity dispersion changes. Analytical predictions and numerical simu…

Materials scienceBirefringencebusiness.industryHydrostatic pressureScalar (mathematics)Physics::OpticsMicrostructured optical fiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemOpticsFiber optic sensorGroup velocitybusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberOptics letters
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Temperature dependence of refractive index and absorption coefficient of GaSe at 633 nm

1995

Abstract Measurements of the ordinary refractive index and the absorption coefficient ( E /t] to c axis ) of gallium selenide at 633 nm, in the temperature range [20,100] °C, are reported. Useful analytical approximations obtained after a least squares fitting process are provided, as well. These results are basic for any theoretical model of nonlinear and bistable optical devices based on GaSe.

Materials scienceBistabilitybusiness.industryGallium selenidePhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsAtmospheric temperature rangeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNonlinear systemOpticsAttenuation coefficientAbsorptanceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessRefractive indexOptics Communications
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Applicability Range of the One-Parameter Ply Plasticity Model for Prediction of the Nonlinear Response of Laminates

2005

A one-parameter lamina plasticity model is applied to predict the nonlinear deformation of an E-glass / epoxy cross-ply composite laminate under quasi-static uniaxial tensile loading at different angles to the material orthotropy axes. It is shown that the laminate theory yields accurate results within the plastic strain range covered in unidirectional continuous-fibre reinforced composite tests that are used to determine the plasticity model parameters.

Materials scienceComposite numberGlass epoxyUniaxial tensionEpoxyPlasticityPsychiatry and Mental healthNonlinear systemNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNonlinear deformationvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumRange (statistics)Composite materialAdvanced Composites Letters
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Pressure-induced band anticrossing in two adamantine ordered-vacancy compounds: CdGa2S4 and HgGa2S4

2021

Abstract This paper reports a joint experimental and theoretical study of the electronic band structure of two ordered-vacancy compounds with defect-chalcopyrite structure: CdGa2S4 and HgGa2S4. High-pressure optical-absorption experiments (up to around 17 GPa) combined with first-principles electronic band-structure calculations provide compelling evidence of strong nonlinear pressure dependence of the bandgap in both compounds. The nonlinear pressure dependence is well accounted for by the band anticrossing model that was previously established mostly for selenides with defect chalcopyrite structure. Therefore, our results on two sulfides with defect chalcopyrite structure under compressio…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsBand gapChalcopyriteMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysPressure dependenceIonNonlinear systemMechanics of MaterialsVacancy defectvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDirect and indirect band gapsElectronic band structureJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Nonlinear Disorder Mapping via Wave Mixing in poled Lithium Tantalate

2010

We introduce and test a simple approach for the characterization of domain distribution in bulk quadratic ferroelectric crystals, specifically periodically poled Lithium Tantalate with random mark-to space ratio.

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationSpace (mathematics)Second-harmonic generation Random quasi-phase-matching Image analysischemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemFourier transformQuadratic equationOpticschemistryLithium tantalatesymbolsSpatial frequencybusinessMixing (physics)Advanced Photonics & Renewable Energy
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Nonlinear Disorder Mapping via Three Wave Mixing in Poled Lithium Tantalate

2010

We introduce and test a simple approach for the characterization of domain distribution in bulk quadratic ferroelectric crystals, such as periodically poled Lithium Tantalate with random mark-to space ratio.

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryStochastic processPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationImage processing Nonlinear optics Nonlinear wave mixingFerroelectricitychemistry.chemical_compoundNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformchemistryLithium tantalatesymbolsbusinessMixing (physics)Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2010
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Modeling non-linear dielectric susceptibilities of supercooled molecular liquids

2021

Advances in high-precision dielectric spectroscopy have enabled access to non-linear susceptibilities of polar molecular liquids. The observed non-monotonic behavior has been claimed to provide strong support for theories of dynamic arrest based on the thermodynamic amorphous order. Here, we approach this question from the perspective of dynamic facilitation, an alternative view focusing on emergent kinetic constraints underlying the dynamic arrest of a liquid approaching its glass transition. We derive explicit expressions for the frequency-dependent higher-order dielectric susceptibilities exhibiting a non-monotonic shape, the height of which increases as temperature is lowered. We demons…

Materials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)DielectricCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksAmorphous solidDielectric spectroscopyCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterNonlinear systemChemical physicsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)PolarRelaxation (physics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistrySupercoolingGlass transition
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Tunable coaxial cavity resonator for linear and nonlinear microwave characterization of superconducting wires

2011

We discuss experimental results obtained using a tunable cylindrical coaxial cavity constituted by an outer Cu cylinder and an inner Pb-BSCCO wire. We have used this device for investigating the microwave response of the superconducting wire, both in the linear and nonlinear regimes. In particular, by tuning the different modes of the cavity to make them resonant at exactly harmonic frequencies, we have detected the power emitted by the superconducting inner wire at the second- and third-harmonic frequency of the driving field. The results obtained in the nonlinear regime, whether for the microwave surface impedance or the harmonic emission, are qualitatively accounted for considering inter…

Materials scienceField (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesengineering.materialSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)ResonatorCoaxial cavity resonatorCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMaterials ChemistryCylinderElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMicrowave responseSuperconductivitybusiness.industryCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySuperconducting wireMetals and AlloysCondensed Matter PhysicsNonlinear systemCeramics and CompositesHarmonicengineeringOptoelectronicsSuperconductorbusinessMicrowave
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Three-Dimensional Printing of Nonlinear Optical Lenses.

2018

In the current paper, a series of nonlinear optical (NLO) active devices was prepared by utilizing stereolithographic three-dimensional printing technique. Microcrystalline NLO active component, urea, or potassium dihydrogen phosphate was dispersed in a simple photopolymerizable polyacrylate-based resin and used as the printing material to fabricate highly efficient transparent NLO lenses. The nonlinear activity of the printed lenses was confirmed by second-harmonic generation measurements using a femtosecond laser-pumped optical parametric amplifier operating at a wavelength of 1195 nm. The three-dimensional printing provides a simple method to utilize a range of NLO active compounds witho…

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical Engineeringlinssit (optiikka)Crystal growth010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesnonlinear optical lensesArticlelcsh:ChemistryNonlinear optical3D-tulostusthree-dimensional printingta216ta116ta114010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryOptical parametric amplifier0104 chemical sciencesWavelengthNonlinear systemMicrocrystallinelcsh:QD1-999Three dimensional printingFemtosecondOptoelectronicsbusinessACS omega
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Harmonic emission at microwave frequencies in YBa2Cu3O7 single crystals near Tc

1998

Abstract Nonlinear microwave emission by YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 single crystals is investigated at temperatures close to T c . Second- and third-harmonic signals are studied as a function of the temperature and input power, for different values of the external magnetic field. The results are discussed in the framework of a phenomenological theory based on the two-fluid model which assumes that both the microwave and static fields perturb the partial concentrations of the normal and condensate fluids. It is suggested that, at temperatures very close to T c , this mechanism is the only one responsible for the harmonic emission by YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 single crystals in the Meissner state. It is also effect…

Materials scienceHigh-temperature superconductivityCondensed matter physicsEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFunction (mathematics)Condensed Matter PhysicsTwo-fluid modelElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionPower (physics)Magnetic fieldNonlinear systemlawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityHarmonicElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMicrowavePhysica C: Superconductivity
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