Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Nonlinear diffusion in transparent media: the resolvent equation

2017

Abstract We consider the partial differential equation u - f = div ⁡ ( u m ⁢ ∇ ⁡ u | ∇ ⁡ u | ) u-f=\operatornamewithlimits{div}\biggl{(}u^{m}\frac{\nabla u}{|\nabla u|}% \biggr{)} with f nonnegative and bounded and m ∈ ℝ {m\in\mathbb{R}} . We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions for both the Dirichlet problem (with bounded and nonnegative boundary datum) and the homogeneous Neumann problem. Solutions, which a priori belong to a space of truncated bounded variation functions, are shown to have zero jump part with respect to the ℋ N - 1 {{\mathcal{H}}^{N-1}} -Hausdorff measure. Results and proofs extend to more general nonlinearities.

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsTotal variation; transparent media; linear growth Lagrangian; comparison principle; Dirichlet problems; Neumann problems35J25 35J60 35B51 35B99Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsBounded functionBounded variationFOS: MathematicsNeumann boundary conditionUniquenessNabla symbol0101 mathematicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)ResolventMathematics
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Two positive solutions for a Dirichlet problem with the (p,q)‐Laplacian

2020

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of two solutions for a nonlinear elliptic problem involving the (p,q) -Laplacian operator. The solutions are obtained by using variational methods and critical points theorems. The positivity of the solutions is shown by applying a generalized version of the strong maximum principle.

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsmultiple solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral Mathematicscritical pointsemilinear elliptic equationLaplace operator(pq)-LaplacianCritical point (mathematics)Dirichlet problemMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Existence of non-zero solutions for a Dirichlet problem driven by (p(x),q(x)-Laplacian

2021

The paper focuses on a Dirichlet problem driven by the (Formula presented.) -Laplacian. The existence of at least two non-zero solutions under suitable conditions on the nonlinear term is established. The approach is based on variational methods.

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsmultiple solutionscritical pointsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)q(x))-LaplacianMathematics::Spectral Theory-Laplacian01 natural sciences(p(x)q(x))-Laplacian critical points multiple solutions Dirichlet problemTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0101 mathematics(p(x)Laplace operatorAnalysisDirichlet problemMathematicsApplicable Analysis
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Symmetrization for singular semilinear elliptic equations

2012

In this paper, we prove some comparison results for the solution to a Dirichlet problem associated with a singular elliptic equation and we study how the summability of such a solution varies depending on the summability of the datum f. © 2012 Fondazione Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata and Springer-Verlag.

Dirichlet problemSharp a priori estimatesSemilinear elliptic equationsMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsComparison resultsSymmetrizationGeodetic datumElliptic curveSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMathematics::K-Theory and HomologySymmetrizationMathematics
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On Noncoercive (p, q)-Equations

2021

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by a (p, q)-Laplace differential operator (1 < q < p). The reaction is (p - 1)-linear near +/-infinity and the problem is noncoercive. Using variational tools and truncation and comparison techniques together with critical groups, we produce five nontrivial smooth solutions all with sign information and ordered. In the particular case when q = 2, we produce a second nodal solution for a total of six nontrivial smooth solutions all with sign information.

Dirichlet problemTruncationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyDifferential operator(pq)-LaplacianNonlinear systemextremal solutionsprincipal eigenvalueSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicanonlinear regularityconstant sign and nodal solutionsSign (mathematics)Mathematics
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Nonlinear Diffusion in Transparent Media

2021

Abstract We consider a prototypical nonlinear parabolic equation whose flux has three distinguished features: it is nonlinear with respect to both the unknown and its gradient, it is homogeneous, and it depends only on the direction of the gradient. For such equation, we obtain existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions to the Dirichlet problem, the homogeneous Neumann problem, and the Cauchy problem. Qualitative properties of solutions, such as finite speed of propagation and the occurrence of waiting-time phenomena, with sharp bounds, are shown. We also discuss the formation of jump discontinuities both at the boundary of the solutions’ support and in the bulk.

Dirichlet problemflux-saturated diffusion equationsGeneral Mathematicsneumann problemMathematical analysisparabolic equationsBoundary (topology)waiting time phenomenaClassification of discontinuitiesparabolic equations; dirichlet problem; cauchy problem; neumann problem; entropy solutions; flux-saturated diffusion equations; waiting time phenomena; conservation lawsNonlinear systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsNeumann boundary conditionInitial value problemcauchy problemUniquenessdirichlet problemconservation lawsEntropy (arrow of time)entropy solutionsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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On the Ball-Marsden-Slemrod obstruction for bilinear control systems

2019

International audience; In this paper we present an extension to the case of $L^1$-controls of a famous result by Ball--Marsden--Slemrod on the obstruction to the controllability of bilinear control systems in infinite dimensional spaces.

Discrete mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsControllabilityAlgebraBilinear controlOptimization and Control (math.OC)Settore MAT/05FOS: MathematicsBall (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Aggregation of Risk Level Assessments Based on Fuzzy Equivalence Relation

2017

The paper deals with the problem of aggregation of risk level assessments. We describe the technique of a risk level evaluation taking into account values of the risk level obtained for objects which are in some sense equivalent. For this purpose we propose to use the construction of a general aggregation operator based on the corresponding fuzzy equivalence relation. Numerical example of the investment risk level aggregation using an equivalence relation obtained on the basis of different macroeconomic factors for countries of one region is considered.

Discrete mathematics0209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimizationRisk levelBasis (linear algebra)Financial risk02 engineering and technologyFuzzy equivalence relation020901 industrial engineering & automationOperator (computer programming)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEquivalence relation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMathematics
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The Spectrum of Analytic Mappings of Bounded Type

2000

Abstract A Banach space E is said to be (symmetrically) regular if every continuous (symmetric) linear mapping from E to E ′ is weakly compact. For a complex Banach space E and a complex Banach algebra F , let H b ( E ,  F ) denote the algebra of holomorphic mappings from E to F which are bounded on bounded sets. We endow H b ( E ,  F ) with the usual Frechet topology. M ( H b ( E ,  F ),  F ) denotes the set of all non-null continuous homomorphisms from H b ( E ,  F ) to F . A subset of G EF on which the extension of Zalduendo is multiplicative is presented and it is shown that, in general, the sets G EF and M ( H b ( E ,  F ),  F ) do not coincide. We prove that if E is symmetrically regu…

Discrete mathematicsANÁLISE FUNCIONALhomomorphismApplied MathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Multiplicative functionBanach spaceholomorphic mappinganalytic structureBounded typeContinuous linear operatorBounded functionBanach algebraFréchet algebraBanach *-algebraAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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On complete set of solutions for polynomial matrix equations

1990

Abstract In this paper we introduce the concept of co-solution of a polynomial matrix equation which permits us to obtain necessary and sufficient conditions so that a set of solutions be a complete set.

Discrete mathematicsAdjugate matrixMinimal polynomial (linear algebra)Stable polynomialApplied MathematicsCompanion matrixApplied mathematicsMonic polynomialPolynomial matrixCharacteristic polynomialMatrix polynomialMathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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