Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Optical hysteresis in a semilinear photorefractive coherent oscillator

2007

International audience; High contrast optical bistability is found experimentally in the pump-ratio dependences of the output intensity of a semilinear photorefractive coherent oscillator with two counterpropagating pump waves. The data are in qualitative agreement with the results of calculation.

PhysicsHigh contrastExperimental studyNonlinear opticsbusiness.industryOptical bistabilityNonlinear opticsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyPhotorefractive effectPhotorefractive effect01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical bistabilityIntensity (physics)010309 opticsHysteresis020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciencesDegenerate four wave mixing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsDegenerate four wave mixing
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Dissipative soliton resonance as a guideline for high-energy pulse laser oscillators

2010

Dissipative soliton resonance (DSR) occurs in the close vicinity of a hypersurface in the space of parameters of the equation governing propagation in a dissipative nonlinear medium. Pulsed solutions can acquire virtually unlimited energies as soon as the equation parameters converge toward that specific hypersurface. Here we extend previous studies that have recently unveiled DSRs from the complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation. We clearly confirm the existence of DSR for a wide range of parameters in both regimes of chromatic dispersion, and we establish general features of the ultra-high-energy pulses that can be found close to a DSR. Application to high-energy mode-locked fiber …

PhysicsHigh energyStatistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsDissipative solitonMode-lockingResearch councilFiber laserQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsGinzburg landauJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Beam-based alignment of SRF cavities in an electron injector linac

2018

Proper alignment of accelerating cavities is an important issue concerning beam quality of linear rf-accelerators. In particular, SRF cavities of injector linacs using high accelerating gradients on low-velocity electron beams can deteriorate the beam quality significantly when not aligned sufficiently. On the other hand, knowing the exact position of every cavity after several cool-down cycles of a cryomodule can be difficult depending on the particular module design. We will report on operational experience on the SC injector of the Darmstadt superconducting recirculating linac and ERL (S-DALINAC) showing unwanted effects on beam dynamics and beam quality due to cavity misalignment, such…

PhysicsHistory010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryElectronInjector01 natural sciencesLinear particle acceleratorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittance010306 general physicsbusinessBeam (structure)Journal of Physics: Conference Series
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Space charge and microbunching studies for the injection arc of MESA

2018

For intense electron bunches traversing through bends, as for example the recirculation arcs of an ERL, space charge (SC) may result in beam phase space deterioration. SC modifies the electron transverse dynamics in dispersive regions along the beam line and causes emittance growth for mismatched beams or for specific phase advances. On the other hand, longitudinal space charge together with dispersion can lead to the microbunching instability. The present study focuses on the 180° low energy (5 MeV) injection arc lattice for the multi-turn Mainz Energy-recovering Superconducting Accelerator (MESA), which should deliver a CW beam at 10⁵ MeV for physics experiments with an internal target. W…

PhysicsHistory05 Beam Dynamics and EM Fieldsbusiness.industryElectronInstabilitySpace chargeAccelerator PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationD08 High Intensity in Linear Accelerators - Space Charge HalosArc (geometry)Transverse planeOpticsBeamlinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittancebusinessBeam (structure)Journal of Physics: Conference Series
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Gravitational waves in Fully Constrained Formulation in a dynamical spacetime with matter content

2011

We analyze numerically the behaviour of the hyperbolic sector of the Fully Constrained Formulation (FCF) (Bonazzola et al. 2004). The numerical experiments allow us to be confident in the performances of the upgraded version of the CoCoNuT code (Dimmelmeier et al. 2005) by replacing the Conformally Flat Condition (CFC), an approximation of Einstein equations, by FCF. First gravitational waves in FCF in a dynamical spacetime with matter content will be shown.

PhysicsHistoryCode (set theory)Hyperbolic sectorSpacetime010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wave01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationClassical mechanicsLinearized gravity0103 physical sciencesContent (measure theory)Einstein equations010303 astronomy & astrophysicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 314, id. 012078 (2011).
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Strong effect of the electron spin on bremsstrahlung observed in the relativistic regime

2015

We have studied bremsstrahlung produced by polarized 2.1 MeV electrons colliding with a thin gold target. We have observed a strong correlation between the orientation of the electron spin and the angle of x-ray linear polarization at the x-ray high energy tip region. This indicates a dominance of the spin-orbit interaction in bremsstrahlung.

PhysicsHistoryHigh energyLinear polarizationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBremsstrahlungElectronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentComputer Science ApplicationsEducationJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Loop quantum gravity and Planck-size black hole entropy

2007

The Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) program is briefly reviewed and one of its main applications, namely the counting of black hole entropy within the framework is considered. In particular, recent results for Planck size black holes are reviewed. These results are consistent with an asymptotic linear relation (that fixes uniquely a free parameter of the theory) and a logarithmic correction with a coefficient equal to -1/2. The account is tailored as an introduction to the subject for non-experts.

PhysicsHistoryLogarithmFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Loop quantum gravityLinear-quadratic-Gaussian controlGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyComputer Science ApplicationsEducationsymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologysymbolsLinear relationPlanckBlack hole thermodynamicsFree parameter
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Improving on numerical simulations of nonlinear CMB anisotropies

2015

An Adaptative-Particle-Particle-Particle-Mesh code (HYDRA) plus a ray-tracing procedure was used in [1] to perform an exhaustive analysis of the weak lensing anisotropy. Other nonlinear Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies, such as the Rees-Sciamaand the Sunyaev-Zel.dovicheffects are also being studied by using the same tools. Here we present some advances in our study of these nonlinear anisotropies. The primary advance is due to the use of better simulations with greater particle densities and appropriate softening, although other parameters have also been adjusted to get better estimates. Thus, we improve on a previous paper [2] where the Rees-Sciamaeffect was studied with Particle-M…

PhysicsHistoryNonlinear systemCosmic microwave backgroundResolution improvementAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsStatistical physicsFocus (optics)AnisotropySofteningWeak gravitational lensingComputer Science ApplicationsEducationJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Numerical viscosity in simulations of the two-dimensional Kelvin-Helmholtz instability

2020

The Kelvin-Helmholtz instability serves as a simple, well-defined setup for assessing the accuracy of different numerical methods for solving the equations of hydrodynamics. We use it to extend our previous analysis of the convergence and the numerical dissipation in models of the propagation of waves and in the tearing-mode instability in magnetohydrodynamic models. To this end, we perform two-dimensional simulations with and without explicit physical viscosity at different resolutions. A comparison of the growth of the modes excited by our initial perturbations allows us to estimate the effective numerical viscosity of two spatial reconstruction schemes (fifth-order monotonicity preservin…

PhysicsHistoryNumerical analysisFOS: Physical sciences010103 numerical & computational mathematicsMechanicsComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Dissipation01 natural sciencesInstabilityComputer Science ApplicationsEducationPiecewise linear functionViscositySimple (abstract algebra)0103 physical sciencesConvergence (routing)Magnetohydrodynamic drive0101 mathematicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Physics - Computational Physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Far-infrared laser action from parabolic quantum dots matrix

2008

In this paper we present results of calculations for quantum dots matrix acting as an active medium in novelty proposal of far-infrared laser. The proposal is based on the pumping laser by rapid (nonadiabatic) switching on in-plane electric field which allows us to obtain population inversion. The numerical analysis of electron-photon system kinetics was performed for various electric fields and temperatures. These calculation utilises the method of solving the Cauchy problem for infinite chain of linear differential equations. Also the contribution of dynamics of non-radiative transitions mediated by the phonons has been taken account. The obtained results indicate that by the properly cho…

PhysicsHistoryPhotonFar-infrared laserLaserPopulation inversionComputer Science ApplicationsEducationComputational physicslaw.inventionOptical pumpingMatrix (mathematics)Linear differential equationlawQuantum dotQuantum mechanicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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