Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Quantum Nondemolition Gate Operations and Measurements in Real Time on Fluctuating Signals

2017

We demonstrate an optical quantum nondemolition (QND) interaction gate with a bandwidth of about 100 MHz. Employing this gate, we are able to perform QND measurements in real time on randomly fluctuating signals. Our QND gate relies on linear optics and offline-prepared squeezed states. In contrast to previous demonstrations on narrow sideband modes, our gate is compatible with quantum states temporally localized in a wave-packet mode including non-Gaussian quantum states. This is the cornerstone of realizing quantum error correction and universal gate operations.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSidebandBandwidth (signal processing)FOS: Physical sciencesQuantum Physics01 natural sciences010309 opticsLinear opticsComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum error correctionQuantum stateQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
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Entanglement in Gaussian matrix-product states

2006

Gaussian matrix product states are obtained as the outputs of projection operations from an ancillary space of M infinitely entangled bonds connecting neighboring sites, applied at each of N sites of an harmonic chain. Replacing the projections by associated Gaussian states, the 'building blocks', we show that the entanglement range in translationally-invariant Gaussian matrix product states depends on how entangled the building blocks are. In particular, infinite entanglement in the building blocks produces fully symmetric Gaussian states with maximum entanglement range. From their peculiar properties of entanglement sharing, a basic difference with spin chains is revealed: Gaussian matrix…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)GaussianFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsQuantum numberSquashed entanglementMultipartite entanglementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsProjection (linear algebra)Matrix multiplicationsymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum information scienceCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Scale-free relaxation of a wave packet in a quantum well with power-law tails

2013

We propose a setup for which a power-law decay is predicted to be observable for generic and realistic conditions. The system we study is very simple: A quantum wave packet initially prepared in a potential well with (i) tails asymptotically decaying like ~ x^{-2} and (ii) an eigenvalues spectrum that shows a continuous part attached to the ground or equilibrium state. We analytically derive the asymptotic decay law from the spectral properties for generic, confined initial states. Our findings are supported by realistic numerical simulations for state-of-the-art expansion experiments with cold atoms.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Thermodynamic equilibriumWave packetFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyObservableQuantum mechanicPower lawSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)03.65.Ge Solutions of wave equations: bound states 02.60.Cb Numerical simulationtunnelingpower law distributionRelaxation (physics)Statistical physicssolution of equations 03.65.Xp Tunneling traversal time quantum Zeno dynamics 02.10.Ud Linear algebra03.65.Fd Algebraic methodsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQuantum well
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Steady-state generation of negative-Wigner-function light using feedback

2016

We propose a method of producing steady-state coherent light with negative Wigner functions in nonlinear media combined with feedback control. While the nonlinearities are essential to produce the Wigner negativities, this alone is insufficient to stabilize steady-state light with negativities. Using feedback control to control the phase in the cavity, we find that this produces significant total negativities for reasonable experimental parameters. The negative Wigner function is produced continuously and does not appear to be restricted to low-amplitude light. The technique is applicable to systems such as exciton-polaritons, where strong natural nonlinearities are present.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSteady state (electronics)business.industryFeedback controlPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemOpticsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesWigner distribution function010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Demonstration of a fully tuneable entangling gate for continuous-variable one-way quantum computation

2015

We introduce a fully tuneable entangling gate for continuous-variable one-way quantum computation. We present a proof-of-principle demonstration by propagating two independent optical inputs through a three-mode linear cluster state and applying the gate in various regimes. The genuine quantum nature of the gate is confirmed by verifying the entanglement strength in the output state. Our protocol can be readily incorporated into efficient multi-mode interaction operations in the context of large-scale one-way quantum computation, as our tuning process is the generalisation of cluster state shaping.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsTheoryofComputation_GENERALNonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsContinuous variableQuantum circuitQuantum gateControlled NOT gateQuantum mechanicsQuantum algorithmQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum computer
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Damping and pseudo-fermions

2012

After a short abstract introduction on the time evolution driven by non self-adjoint hamiltonians, we show how the recently introduced concept of {\em pseudo-fermion} can be used in the description of damping in finite dimensional quantum systems, and we compare the results deduced adopting the Schr\"odinger and the Heisenberg representations.

PhysicsQuantum Physicspseudo-fermionsTime evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)FermionMathematics::Spectral Theorysymbols.namesakesymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumMathematical PhysicsSchrödinger's catMathematical physicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
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Readout of quantum information spreading using a disordered quantum walk

2021

We design a quantum probing protocol using quantum walks to investigate the quantum information spreading pattern. We employ quantum Fisher information as a figure of merit to quantify extractable information about an unknown parameter encoded within the quantum walk evolution. Although the approach is universal, we focus on the coherent static and dynamic disorder to investigate anomalous and classical transport as well as Anderson localization. We provide a feasible experimental strategy to implement, in principle, the quantum probing protocol based on the quantum Fisher information using a Mach–Zehnder-like interferometric setup. Our results show that a quantum walk can be considered as …

PhysicsQuantum WalkQuantum networkAnderson localizationStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsquantum walks quantum metrology quantum interference disordered dynamicsQuantum Fisher informationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionlawQuantum metrologyFigure of meritQuantum InformationQuantum walkStatistical physicsQuantum informationQuantum MetrologyQuantumBose–Einstein condensateJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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QCD condensates of dimension D=6 and D=8 from hadronic τ-decays

2007

Abstract The high-precision data from hadronic τ decays allows one to extract information on QCD condensates. Using the finalized ALEPH data, we obtain a more rigorous determination of the dimension 6 and 8 condensates for the ( V − A ) correlator. In particular, we find that the recent data fix a certain linear combination of these QCD condensates to a precision at the level of O(2)%. Our approach relies on more general assumptions than alternative approaches based on finite energy sum rules.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAlephDimension (vector space)HadronHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLinear combinationPhysics Letters B
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Reply to "Comment on 'Systematics of radial and angular-momentum Regge trajectories of light non-strange qqbar-states' "

2013

In his Comment, D. Bugg argues against our usage of the PDG collection of light non-strange states together with the half-width rule to analyze the linearity of radial and angular-moment Regge trajectories in the large-N_c limit. After taking into account his observations on our choice of data, the radial Regge trajectories are again analyzed. We still find that our conclusion on the lack of universality between radial- and angular-momentum Regge trajectories is valid.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAngular momentumMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLinearityFOS: Physical sciencesParticle Data GroupUniversality (dynamical systems)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Mathematical physics
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Including Tetraquark Operators in the Low-Lying Scalar Meson Sectors in Lattice QCD

2019

Lattice QCD allows us to probe the low-lying hadron spectrum in finite-volume using a basis of single- and multi-hadron interpolating operators. Here we examine the effect of including tetraquark operators on the spectrum in the scalar meson sectors containing the $K_0^*(700)$ ($\kappa$) and the $a_0(980)$ in $N_f = 2 + 1$ QCD, with $m_\pi \approx 230$ MeV. Preliminary results of additional finite-volume states found using tetraquark operators are shown, and possible implications of these states are discussed.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsBasis (linear algebra)High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Spectrum (functional analysis)HadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCDApproxHigh Energy Physics - LatticeTetraquarkHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentScalar meson
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