Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Convective Instability in a Horizontal Porous Channel with Permeable and Conducting Side Boundaries

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Transport in Porous Media. Also available on Science Direct: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11242-013-0198-y The stability analysis of the motionless state of a horizontal porous channel with rectangular cross-section and saturated by a fluid is developed. The heating from below is modelled by a uniform flux, while the top wall is assumed to be isothermal. The side boundaries are considered as permeable and perfectly conducting. The linear stability of the basic state is studied for the normal mode perturbations. The principle of exchange of stabilities is proved, so that only stationary normalmodes need to be considered in the stability analysis.…

PhysicsVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Rectangular channelGeneral Chemical EngineeringThermodynamicsRayleigh numberMechanicsInstabilityCatalysisVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430Physics::Fluid DynamicsConvective instabilityNormal modeDispersion relationDarcy-Bénard problemWavenumberLinear stabilityUniform heat fluxLongitudinal waveLinear stability
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Mixed-Valence Magnetic Molecular Cell for Quantum Cellular Automata: Prospects of Designing Multifunctional Devices through Exploration of Double Exc…

2020

In this article, we propose to use multielectron square-planar mixed-valence (MV) molecules as molecular cells for quantum cellular automata (QCA) devices. As distinguished from previous proposals ...

PhysicsValence (chemistry)02 engineering and technologyNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergyChemical physicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyQuantum cellular automatonThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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A sliding mass wave energy converter

2019

This paper presents a wave energy converter which is based on a sliding mass coupled to a linear generator. In order to maximize energy extraction, the stochastic features of the energy source has been included in the mathematical model of the system in order to satisfactorily tackle the problem. The results of several simulations are presented.

PhysicsWave energy converterRenewable energyEnergy converter020209 energy05 social sciencesCuba02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryLinear congruential generator0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnergy planSea waveEnergy source050203 business & managementEnergy (signal processing)
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Long-time dynamics of modulated waves in a nonlinear discrete LC transmission line.

2003

International audience; The long-time dynamics of modulated waves in a nonlinear LC transmission line is investigated. Considering the higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation, we define analytically the conditions leading to the instability of modulated waves. We show that two kinds of instabilities may develop in the network depending on the frequency range of the chosen carrier wave and on the magnitude of its initial amplitude, which is confirmed by our numerical simulations. The nonreproducibility of numerical experiments on modulated waves is also considered.

PhysicsWave propagationbusiness.industryDynamics (mechanics)Magnitude (mathematics)Mechanics01 natural sciencesInstability010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemAmplitudeOptics[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]Transmission line0103 physical sciencessymbols[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]010306 general physicsbusinessNonlinear Schrödinger equationPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Impact of fourth-order dispersion in the modulational instability spectra of wave propagation in glass fibers with saturable nonlinearity

2010

We analyze the modulational instability (MI) of light waves in glass fibers with a local saturable nonlinear refractive index. We identify and discuss the salient features of the effect of the fourth order of the fiber dispersion, in the MI spectra. Particularly, we find that in fibers with negative sign of the second-order dispersion and positive sign of the fourth-order dispersion (FOD), the two existing types of MI processes, called processes of type I, which generate a single pair of sidebands, and processes of type II, which lead to two pairs of sidebands, become highly sensitive to the magnitude of the FOD, both quantitatively and qualitatively. We demonstrate the existence of a criti…

PhysicsWave propagationbusiness.industryNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemModulational instabilityFour-wave mixingOpticsDispersion (optics)businessRefractive indexSign (mathematics)Journal of the Optical Society of America B
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Generation of self-induced-transparency gap solitons by modulational instability in uniformly doped fiber Bragg gratings

2010

We consider the continuous-wave (cw) propagation through a fiber Bragg grating that is uniformly doped with two-level resonant atoms. Wave propagation is governed by a system of nonlinear coupled-mode Maxwell-Bloch (NLCM-MB) equations. We identify modulational instability (MI) conditions required for the generation of ultrashort pulses in both anomalous and normal dispersion regimes. From a detailed linear stability analysis, we find that the atomic detuning frequency has a strong influence on the MI. That is, the atomic detuning frequency induces nonconventional MI sidebands at the photonic band gap (PBG) edges and near the PBG edges. Especially in the normal dispersion regime, MI occurs w…

PhysicsWave propagationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsInstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemModulational instabilityOpticsFiber Bragg gratingDispersion (optics)WavenumberbusinessPhotonic crystalPhysical Review A
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Towards a nonequilibrium thermodynamic description of incoherent nonlinear optics

2007

pa href="http://oe.osa.org/virtual_issue.cfm?vid=36"Focus Serial: Frontiers of Nonlinear Optics/a/pThis concise review is aimed at providing an introduction to the kinetic theory of partially coherent optical waves propagating in nonlinear media. The subject of incoherent nonlinear optics received a renewed interest since the first experimental demonstration of incoherent solitons in slowly responding photorefractive crystals. Several theories have been successfully developed to provide a detailed description of the novel dynamical features inherent to partially coherent nonlinear optical waves. However, such theories leave unanswered the following important question: Which is the long term…

PhysicsWave propagationbusiness.industryThermodynamic equilibriumNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsOptical field01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010305 fluids & plasmasIrreversible processOpticsQuantum mechanicsNonlinear medium0103 physical sciencesThermodynamic limitCoherent states010306 general physicsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Adaptive Kerr-Assisted Transverse Mode Selection in Multimode Fibers

2019

Multimode optical fibers (MMFs) have recently regained interest because of the degrees of freedom associated with their different eigenmodes. In the nonlinear propagation regime in particular, new phenomena have been unveiled in graded-index (GRIN) MMFs such as geometric parametric instabilities and Kerr beam self-cleaning [1, 2]. The speckled pattern observed at the output of the MMF at low powers, is transformed at high powers into a bell-shaped beam close to the fundamental mode. Recent work has also demonstrated that Kerr beam self-cleaning can lead to a low-order spatial mode, different from a bell-shape, by adjusting the laser beam in-coupling conditions [3]. An attractive way to syst…

PhysicsWavefrontMulti-mode optical fiberOptical fiberSpatial light modulatorbusiness.industryPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyKerr effect; multimode fibers; transverse effects01 natural sciencesTransverse modelaw.inventionmultimode fibers010309 opticsNonlinear systemOpticsKerr effectlaw0103 physical sciencestransverse effects0210 nano-technologyAdaptive opticsbusinessBeam (structure)
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Metacoatings for wavelength-scale, high-numerical-aperture plano–concave focusing lenses

2016

We design plano–concave silicon lenses with coupled gradient-index plasmonic metacoatings for ultrawide apertured focusing utilizing a reduced region of ∼20λ2. The anomalous refraction induced in the planar input side of the lens and in the boundary of the wavelength-scale focal region boosts the curvature of the emerging wavefront, thus significantly enhancing the resolution of the tightly focused optical wave. The formation of a light tongue with dimensions approaching those of the concave opening is here evidenced. This scheme is expected to have potential applications in optical trapping and detection.

PhysicsWavefrontbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsExtraordinary optical transmission02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCurvature01 natural sciencesRefractionAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 opticsLens (optics)OpticsPlanarOptical tweezerslaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Inverse dispersion engineering in silicon waveguides

2014

We present a numerical tool that searches an optimal cross section geometry of silicon-on-insulator waveguides given a target dispersion profile. The approach is a gradient-based multidimensional method whose efficiency resides on the simultaneous calculation of the propagation constant derivatives with respect to all geometrical parameters of the structure by using the waveguide mode distribution. The algorithm is compatible with regular mode solvers. As an illustrative example, using a silicon slot hybrid waveguide with 4 independent degrees of freedom, our approach finds ultra-flattened (either normal or anomalous) dispersion over 350 nm bandwidth in less than 10 iterations.

PhysicsWaveguide (electromagnetism)Siliconbusiness.industryBandwidth (signal processing)Mathematical analysischemistry.chemical_elementInverseStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemOpticschemistryPropagation constantbusinessRefractive indexPhotonic-crystal fiber
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