Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Anomalous thermalization of nonlinear opticalwave systems

2011

In complete analogy with a system of classical particules colliding inside a gas medium, an incoherent optical field can evolve, owing to nonlinearity, towards a thermodynamic equilibrium state [1]. In this respect, the spatiotemporal dynamics of the light field is governed by the nonlinear Schrodinger equation and its equilibrium spectrum has been determined in the framework of the weak turbulence theory [1,2]. It is expected that experiments made in the field of nonlinear optics can possibly lead to the observation of turbulence or thermalization of nonlinear waves [1,2]. Here we present experimental, theoretical and numerical studies of different optical systems presenting an unusual the…

Physicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsField (physics)Thermodynamic equilibriumsymbolsNonlinear opticsOptical fieldNonlinear Schrödinger equationLight fieldSchrödinger equation
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Arresting soliton collapse in two-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger systems via spatiotemporal modulation of the external potential

2007

We predict stable, collapse-free solitonslike structures in two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems in subdiffractive regimes, accomplished by a spatiotemporal modulation of the external potential. We investigate the scaling laws, the stability, and the dynamical properties of these subdiffractive solitons.

Physicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemScaling lawClassical mechanicsModulationsymbolsCollapse (topology)SolitonNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsStability (probability)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSchrödinger's catPhysical Review A
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Tunneling-charging Hamiltonian of a Cooper-pair pump

2001

General properties of the tunneling-charging Hamiltonian of a Cooper pair pump are examined with emphasis on the symmetries of the model. An efficient block-diagonalization scheme and a compatible Fourier expansion of the eigenstates is constructed and applied in order to gather information on important observables. Systematics of the adiabatic pumping with respect to all of the model parameters are obtained and the link to the geometrical Berry's phase is identified.

Physicssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsLinear algebrasymbolsObservableCooper pairAdiabatic processHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Fourier seriesEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQuantum tunnellingPhysical Review B
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Detuning-induced robustness of a three-state Landau-Zener model against dissipation

2019

A three-state system subjected to a time-dependent Hamiltonian whose bare energies undergo one or more crossings, depending on the relevant parameters, is considered, also taking into account the role of dissipation in the adiabatic following of the Hamiltonian eigenstates. Depending on the fact that the bare energies are equidistant or not, the relevant population transfer turns out to be very sensitive to the environmental interaction or relatively robust. The physical mechanisms on the basis of this behavior are discussed in detail.

Physicstime-dependent hamiltonianQuantum Physicsquantum noiseFOS: Physical sciencesDissipation01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasLandau-Zenersymbols.namesakeQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencessymbolsEquidistantStandard linear solid modelQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsAdiabatic processHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsPhysical Review A
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A Theoretical Model for Excitation Energy Transfer in Chlorosomes: Lamellar and Rod-Shaped Antenna Structures

2008

A model based on exciton theory is presented for description of excitation energy transfer in chlorosomes. Three models to describe the internal organization of the pigments inside the chlorosome were considered, a stack of single-wall rods, a stack of double-wall rods and a stack of lamellae directed along the long axis of the chlorosome. Simulated absorption, circular dichroism and linear dichroism spectra of single-wall rod and the lamella structures turned out to be practically identical. It was shown that rod—rod interactions may localize the exciton states in the regions of a rod facing a neighboring rod. Such localized states provide a fast excitation energy transfer mechanism in per…

Physics::Biological PhysicsMaterials sciencegenetic structuresExcitonChlorosomeLinear dichroismMolecular physicsRodCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterLamella (surface anatomy)Lamellar structuresense organsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Excitation
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Partially Implicit Runge-Kutta Methods for Wave-Like Equations

2014

Runge-Kutta methods are used to integrate in time systems of differential equations. Implicit methods are designed to overcome numerical instabilities appearing during the evolution of a system of equations. We will present partially implicit Runge-Kutta methods for a particular structure of equations, generalization of a wave equation; the partially implicit term refers to this structure, where the implicit term appears only in a subset of the system of equations. These methods do not require any inversion of operators and the computational costs are similar to those of explicit Runge-Kutta methods. Partially implicit Runge-Kutta methods are derived up to third-order of convergence. We ana…

Physics::Computational Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDifferential equationMathematical analysisInversion (meteorology)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSystem of linear equationsComputer Science::Numerical Analysis01 natural sciencesMathematics::Numerical AnalysisRunge–Kutta methods0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Thermal deformations of inhomogeneous elastic plates

1995

We consider thermal deformations of transversally inhomogenous elastic plates. Thin plate equations are derived as limits of full three-dimensional models both in the linear was well as in the non-linear case with appropriate convergence proofs. In the non-linear case also the corresponding von Karman equations are formulated. Its is obtained that the inhomogeneity leads to the loss of some symmetry properties at the von Karman equations

Physics::Fluid DynamicsClassical mechanicsVon karman equationsGeneral MathematicsThermalConvergence (routing)General EngineeringNon linear modelConvergence proofsFöppl–von Kármán equationsSymmetry (physics)Three dimensional modelMathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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A modified least squares FE-method for ideal fluid flow problems

1982

A modified least squares FE-method suitable e.g. for calculating the ideal fluid flow is presented. It turns out to be essentially more efficient than the conventional least squares method. peerReviewed

Physics::Fluid DynamicsComputational MathematicsFlow (mathematics)Applied MathematicsNon-linear least squaresApplied mathematicsPerfect fluidGeometryNon-linear iterative partial least squaresLeast squaresMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Closed Busse balloon for rolls and skew-varicose instability in a Swift-Hohenberg model with nonlinear resonance

1998

Abstract A Swift-Hohenberg model incorporating a nonlinear resonance is shown to produce stable rolls only in a closed region of the parameter space. This Busse balloon is limited by zigzag and Eckhaus boundaries. A skew-varicose instability outside the balloon also exists. Implications with nonlinear optics and hydrodynamic convection are commented.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsConvectionPhysicsClassical mechanicsZigzagNonlinear resonanceSkewGeneral Physics and AstronomyNonlinear opticsParameter spaceBalloonNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsInstabilityPhysics Letters A
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On the bicrossproduct structures for the family of algebras

1998

It is shown that the family of deformed algebras has a different bicrossproduct structure for each in analogy to the undeformed case.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsPhysicsPhysics::General PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryTheoretical physicsMathematics::Quantum AlgebraStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomyAnalogyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical PhysicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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