Search results for "Linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Seawave Power Farm Design:A Case Study

2012

Currentenergycrisisandgeneralconcernsonenvvironmentalissueshavetriggeredaneverincreasingeffortoonharvestingrenewableenergies.Amongstrenewableenergysources,seawaveene ergyisdefinitelytheonethathasbeenlessutilised.Thisisprobablycausedbytworeasons:i)thes strongtechnicalnoveltiesthatarerequiredtoextractthee energythatiscontainedinahighlyandstochasticallyvariablem motion;ii)thedifficultyofindasuitableelectricalsystemabbletoconverttheenergycontainedinthemotionoftheseaintoelectricalenergy.Inthispaperweproposeanapproachtosetupaggeneralmethodologytowardthedesignofaseawavefarm.Thefirststepisexplainedhowtochoosetheconversionsysteem,inthesecondstepisdiscussedtheconnectionschem meamongtheconverters,inth…

SeawavelineargeneratorEnvironmental sciencepowerfarmGeneral MedicineAutomotive engineeringPower (physics)AASRI Procedia
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Well-behaved *-Representations

2002

This chapter is devoted to the study of the so-called well-behaved *-representations of (partial) *-algebras. Actually one may define are two notions of well-behavedness and we will discuss the relation between them. These notions are introduced in order to avoid pathologies which may arise for general *-representations and to select “nice” representations, which may have a richer theory. In Section 8.1, we construct a class {π p } of *-representations, starting from an unbounded C*-seminorm p and we define nice *-representations in {π p }, called well-behaved. We also characterize their existence. In Section 8.2, we introduce the well-behaved *-representations associated with a compatible …

Section (fiber bundle)Class (set theory)symbols.namesakePure mathematicsHilbert spacesymbolsOrder (ring theory)Linear spanApproximate identityAction (physics)Maximal elementMathematics
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Die Schmieghyperebenen an die Veronese-Mannigfaltigkeit bei Beliebiger Charakteristik

1982

By means of linear algebra a base-free definition of a Veronese variety V(n,r) is given and also an illuminating description of its osculating primes from which can be deduced in a general form and without difficulty the phenomena of degeneracy in case of small characteristics. (Instance best known: For characteristic 2 all tangents of a conic are confluent.) The last section investigates special problems for the V(1,r) in characteristic p: So the osculating primes of a V(1,p) intersect its node in a V(1,p-2). Furthermore it becomes clearer why for 2<r<¦K¦−1 no elation can fix a V(1,r) (in case of a perfect field).

Section (fiber bundle)CombinatoricsAlgebraConic sectionLinear algebraPerfect fieldTangentGeometry and TopologyVariety (universal algebra)Degeneracy (mathematics)Osculating circleMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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Tomita—Takesaki Theory in Partial O*-Algebras

2002

This chapter is devoted to the development of the Tomita-Takesaki theory in partial O*-algebras. In Section 5.1, we introduce and investigate the notion of cyclic generalized vectors for a partial O*-algebra, generalizing that of cyclic vectors, and its commutants. Section 5.2 introduces the notion of a cyclic and separating system (M, λ, λ c ), which consists of a partial O*-algebra M, a cyclic generalized vector λ for M and the commutant λ c of λ. A cyclic and separating system (M, λ, λ c ) determines the cyclic and separating system ((M w ′ )′, λ cc , (λ cc ) c ) of the von Neumann algebra (M w ′ )′, and this makes it possible to develop the Tornita-Takesaki theory. Then λ can be extende…

Section (fiber bundle)Physicssymbols.namesakePure mathematicsVon Neumann algebraGroup (mathematics)Polar decompositionsymbolsTomita–Takesaki theoryAutomorphismCentralizer and normalizerLinear span
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*-Representations of Partial *-Algebras

2002

This chapter is devoted to *-representations of partial *-algebras. We introduce in Section 7.1 the notions of closed, fully closed, self-adjoint and integrable *-representations. In Section 7.2, the intertwining spaces of two *-representations of a partial *-algebra are defined and investigated, and using them we define the induced extensions of a *-representation. Section 7.3 deals with vector representations for a *-representation of a partial *-algebra, which are the appropriate generalization to a *-representation of the notion of generalized vectors described in Chapter 5. Regular and singular vector representations are defined and characterized by the properties of the commutant, and…

Section (fiber bundle)symbols.namesakePure mathematicsClosure (mathematics)Hilbert spacesymbolsNest algebraAutomorphismCentralizer and normalizerProjection (linear algebra)Domain (mathematical analysis)Mathematics
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Assessment of drainage network analysis methods to rank sediment yield hotspots

2021

This paper aims to test different methods used for assessing sediment yield indices to identify hotspots and rank sediment yield hotspots. This process includes the assessment of the entropy weight...

Sediment yieldcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesRank (linear algebra)genetic processesinformation sciencefood and beveragesEntropy (information theory)Environmental scienceSoil scienceDrainage networkurologic and male genital diseasesAnalysis methodWater Science and TechnologyHydrological Sciences Journal
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Chaotic multiagent system approach for MRF-based image segmentation

2005

In this paper, we propose a new chaotic approach for image segmentation based on multiagent system (MAS). We consider a set of segmentation agents organized around a coordinator agent. Each segmentation agent performs iterated conditional modes (ICM) starting from its own initial image created using a chaotic mapping. The coordinator agent diversifies the initial images using a crossover and a chaotic mutation operators. The efficiency of our chaotic MAS approach is shown through some experimental results.

Segmentation-based object categorizationbusiness.industryComputer scienceMulti-agent systemCrossoverComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONChaoticScale-space segmentationImage segmentationComputingMethodologies_ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCENonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsComputer Science::Multiagent SystemsComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionIterated conditional modesSegmentationComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessISPA 2005. Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Image and Signal Processing and Analysis, 2005.
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Inferring rheology and geometry of subsurface structures by adjoint-based inversion of principal stress directions

2020

SUMMARY Imaging subsurface structures, such as salt domes, magma reservoirs or subducting plates, is a major challenge in geophysics. Seismic imaging methods are, so far, the most precise methods to open a window into the Earth. However, the methods may not yield the exact depth or size of the imaged feature and may become distorted by phenomena such as seismic anisotropy, fluid flow, or compositional variations. A useful complementary method is therefore to simulate the mechanical behaviour of rocks on large timescales, and compare model predictions with observations. Recent studies have used the (non-linear) Stokes equations and geometries from seismic studies in combination with an adjoi…

Seismic anisotropy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDiscretizationGeophysical imagingObservableGeometry010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsNonlinear systemGeophysicsRheologyGeochemistry and Petrology13. Climate actionFluid dynamicsGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSalt domeGeophysical Journal International
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The Effect of Nonlinear Response of the Primary System in Nonconventional TMDs

2023

Tuned Mass Dampers (TMD) have been widely used in the passive vibration control of engineering structures, both under wind and seismic loads. Under wind loads, a proper frequency tuning ensures a significant response reduction of the primary structure. While under wind loads the structure is likely to remain in the elastic range of behaviour, when large earthquakes occur it can experience inelastic deformations and damage, with a consequent de-tuning effect. In this paper, nonconventional TMDs with large mass ratios, realized through Interstory Isolation Systems (IIS), are considered and the influence of the inelastic behaviour of the primary system on the overall structure response is anal…

Seismic retrofitMasonry nonlinearitiesNonconventional TMDMasonry structureSteel vertical addition
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Time-Frequency Filtering for Seismic Waves Clustering

2014

This paper introduces a new technique for clustering seismic events based on processing, in time-frequency domain, the waveforms recorded by seismographs. The detection of clusters of waveforms is performed by a k-means like algorithm which analyzes, at each iteration, the time-frequency content of the signals in order to optimally remove the non discriminant components which should compromise the grouping of waveforms. This step is followed by the allocation and by the computation of the cluster centroids on the basis of the filtered signals. The effectiveness of the method is shown on a real dataset of seismic waveforms.

SeismometerInformation Systems and ManagementBasis (linear algebra)Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputationEarthquakes clusteringCentroidWaveforms clusteringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPattern recognitionInformation SystemSeismic noiseTime-frequency filteringwaveforms clustering earthquakes clustering time-frequency filteringSeismic wavePhysics::GeophysicsComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONWaveformArtificial intelligenceSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaCluster analysisbusinessAnalysis
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