Search results for "Linearity"

showing 10 items of 118 documents

Growing stock volume from multi-temporal landsat imagery through google earth engine

2019

Growing stock volume (GSV) is one of the most important variables for.forest management and is traditionally- estimated from ground measurements. These measurements are expensive and therefore sparse and hard to maintain in time on a regular basis. Remote sensing data combined with national forest inventories constitute a helpful tool to estimate and map forest attributes. However, most studies on GSV estimation from remote sensing data focus on small forest areas with a single or only a few species. The current study aims to map GSV in peninsular Spain, a rather large and very heterogeneous area. Around 50 000 wooded land plots from the Third Spanish National Forest Inventory (NFI3) were u…

Global and Planetary ChangeMean squared errorGrowing stock volumeForest managementManagement Monitoring Policy and LawReflectivityRandom forestSpainMulticollinearityEnvironmental scienceShort wave infraredComputers in Earth SciencesGuided regularized random forestsGoogle Earth EngineLandsatImage resolutionStock (geology)Earth-Surface ProcessesRemote sensingInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
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Initial results on energy resolution of the NEXT-White detector

2018

One of the major goals of the NEXT-White (NEW) detector is to demonstrate the energy resolution that an electroluminescent high pressure xenon TPC can achieve for high energy tracks. For this purpose, energy calibrations with 137Cs and 232Th sources have been carried out as a part of the long run taken with the detector during most of 2017. This paper describes the initial results obtained with those calibrations, showing excellent linearity and an energy resolution that extrapolates to approximately 1% FWHM at Q$_{\beta\beta}$.

High energyPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsTime projection chamberschemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesXenonOpticsEngineeringAffordable and Clean Energy0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsLarge detector-systems performancePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorResolution (electron density)LinearityInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Double-beta decay detectorsNuclear & Particles PhysicsOther Physical SciencesFull width at half maximumchemistryHigh pressurePhysical SciencesAnalysis and statistical methodsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)
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Some topological properties of the Inverse Lens Mapping

2011

Away from critical curves, lens mapping can be seen as a linear invertible transformation of the plane even for regions (cells) of relatively large size. However, close to critical curves the departures from linearity can be very strong. We discuss the topological problems induced by the mapping of regions of the image plane that include critical curves (critical cells).

HistoryPlane (geometry)Mathematical analysisLinearityInverseGeometryImage planeTopologyComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionLens (optics)Transformation (function)Invertible matrixlawComputer Science::DatabasesTopological quantum numberMathematicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Neutral one-dimensional metal chains consisting of alternating anionic and cationic rhodium complexes.

2012

The metallophilic interactions were investigated within chains of oppositely charged rhodium carbonyl complexes. The cationic [Rh(CO)(2)(L)](+) (L = 2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline) and anionic [RhCl(2)(CO)(2)](-) units were self-assembled into one dimensional rhodium chains supported by electrostatic interactions. The array of Rh centers in {[Rh(CO)(2)(2,2'-bpy)][RhCl(2)(CO)(2)]}(n) was found to be nearly linear with a Rh···Rh···Rh angle of 170.927(11)° and Rh···Rh distances of 3.3174(5) Å and 3.4116(5) Å. The crystal structure of {[Rh(CO)(2)(1,10-phen)][RhCl(2)(CO)(2)]} consisted of two sets of crystallographically independent chains with slightly different Rh···Rh···Rh angles (17…

Inorganic chemistryCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementLinearityCrystal structureElectrostaticsRhodiumIonInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAbsorption (chemistry)ta116Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Detector for monitoring potential bleeding during electron intraoperative radiotherapy

2018

Purpose: The aim of this work is to develop a bleeding detector integrated into the acrylic circular applicators for specific mobile linacs. Thus, a bleeding detector has been developed based on a capacitive sensor to be used with plastic applicators, as in the case of LIAC HWL from Sordina IORT Technologies SpA. According to the clinical impact, we have selected 0.5 cm as the minimum depth of fluid that should be detected. Methods: An experiment was developed using water-simulating blood. Two setups were considered: non-beveled applicators with 7 cm and 10 cm diameter. Measurements were done for applicators 0 degrees and 45 degrees tilted, both with respect to the horizontal surface, in or…

Intraoperative radiotherapyMaterials scienceCapacitive sensingBiophysicsPhase (waves)General Physics and AstronomyElectronsHemorrhageRadiation030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIntraoperative Period03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIrradiationRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapybusiness.industryBleedingContinuous monitoringDetectorLinearityGeneral MedicineBevel030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCapacitive sensorParticle AcceleratorsbusinessPhysica Medica
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Analysis of nonlinear coupling on the behavior of the sine-Gordon and Klein-Gordon models in bandwidth and forbidden bands

2017

In this thesis, we analyze the conditions of existence of the phenomenon of nonlinear supratransmission in two different models: a modified fifth-order Klein-Gordon system and a modified sine-Gordon system. The modified models considered here are those with mixed coupling, the pure linear coupling being associated with a nonlinear coupling. In particular, we quantify numerically the influence of the non-linear coupling coefficient on the threshold amplitude which triggers the phenomenon of non-linear supratransmission. Our main result shows that in both models, when the nonlinear coupling coefficient increases, the threshold amplitude triggering the phenomenon of nonlinear supratransmission…

Klein-GordonSupratransmissionNon linéarité[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingNonlinearity[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Linguaggio Tempo Narrazione

2009

La natura del segno linguistico è esaminata attraverso le nozioni matematiche di linearità e non-linearità. The paper aims to explain two distinct but related aspects of the linguistic sign. That is to say: linearity and non-linearity. In order to satisfy this theoretical purpose, we will seek to analyze the conceptual background of saussurean linguistics in the light of some insights of the so-called emergentist epistemologies. As we will show, the concept of downward causation play a pivotal role in such a theoretical framework.

Linearity Non-Linearity Emergence Linguistic Sign Downward CausationSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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A Nonlinear Observer for Rotor Flux Estimation of Induction Motor Considering the Estimated Magnetization Characteristic

2017

This paper proposes a nonlinear observer for induction machine drives based on space-vector dynamic model of induction machine, expressed in state form, which presents the peculiarity of taking into consideration the magnetic saturation of the iron core. This observer is particularly suitable in order to obtain high accuracy in rotor flux estimation, in both amplitude and phase position, during working conditions characterized by varying flux, among which the most important are those during electrical losses minimization. A Lyapunov-based convergence analysis is proposed in order to suitably compute the numerical observer gain guaranteeing the convergence of the estimation error. The propos…

Lyapunov functionEngineeringmagnetic characteristic estimationObserver (quantum physics)magnetic020209 energy02 engineering and technologyflux varying approachIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringsymbols.namesakeSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryConvergence (routing)nonlinear observer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringState observerElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInduction motorAlpha beta filterbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringLinearitySaturationAmplitudeControl and Systems Engineeringsymbolsminimum-losses/maximum-efficiencyminimum- losses/maximum-efficiencybusinessInduction motor
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Titchener's T in context 2 - Symmetric patterns of two Ts.

2019

Abstract Patterns of two Ts, materializing different symmetry groups, were used to explore conditions that would lead to a modulation of the typically observed overestimation of the length of a T's undivided line relative to its divided line. Observers either had to compare the lengths of the lines of one or the other of the Ts in a pattern, or noncorresponding lines between the two Ts. For both tasks alike, the T-illusion was found to be markedly greater with twofold mirror-symmetric 2-T patterns than it usually is with individual Ts. A control experiment suggested that the effect was probably due to the collinearity of the two Ts' undivided lines in these patterns rather than the addition…

MaleExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Symmetry group050105 experimental psychologyCombinatorics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Modulation (music)Developmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrientation SpatialMathematicsOptical illusion05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineCollinearityIllusionsPattern Recognition VisualLine (geometry)FemaleMirror symmetry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhotic StimulationActa psychologica
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Relationship between body composition and postural control in prepubertal overweight/obese children: A cross-sectional study

2017

Abstract Background Excess body weight during childhood causes reduced motor functionality and problems in postural control, a negative influence which has been reported in the literature. Nevertheless, no information regarding the effect of body composition on the postural control of overweight and obese children is available. The objective of this study was therefore to establish these relationships. Methods A cross-sectional design was used to establish relationships between body composition and postural control variables obtained in bipedal eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions in twenty-two children. Centre of pressure signals were analysed in the temporal and frequency domains. Pearson…

MalePediatric Obesitymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCorrelation coefficientCross-sectional studyPostureBiophysics030209 endocrinology & metabolismOverweightBody Mass IndexCorrelation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationLinear regressionmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineChildPostural BalancePrincipal Component Analysisbusiness.industryBody WeightRegression analysis030229 sport sciencesOverweightTrunkCross-Sectional StudiesMulticollinearityBody CompositionLinear ModelsFemalemedicine.symptombusinessClinical Biomechanics
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