Search results for "Lips"

showing 10 items of 414 documents

Theodor Celms and the “Realism–Idealism” Controversy

2020

It was in his research manuscripts from 1905, also known as the Seefelder Blatter, where Edmund Husserl for the first time introduced the idea of the phenomenological reduction. The introduction of this idea, which he developed and refined years to come, marked the beginning not only of an important turn in Husserl’s philosophy toward transcendental phenomenology, but also the advent of a growing frustration and critique even among Husserl’s own students. The discussion about the ontological status of reality is otherwise known as the realism–idealism controversy. One of the first critiques in a published form came from the Latvian philosopher and Husserl’s student in Freiburg, Theodor Celm…

Phenomenology (philosophy)IdealismPhilosophylanguageLatvianTranscendental numberSolipsismTranscendental idealismRealismIntersubjectivitylanguage.human_languageEpistemology
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Philips Wouwerman, in G. C. SCIOLLA (a cura di), Cielo terra e acque: il paesaggio nella pittura fiamminga e olandese tra Cinquecento e Seicento, Tor…

2006

Philips Wouwerman, in G. C. SCIOLLA (a cura di), Cielo terra e acque: il paesaggio nella pittura fiamminga e olandese tra Cinquecento e Seicento, Torino, Elede, 2006 p. 35-133

Philips Wouwerman pittura fiamminga pittura olandese paesaggio cielo terra acqueSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte Moderna
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The Problem of Mind and Other Minds in William James’s Pragmatism

2008

The chapter explicates William James’s pragmatist conception of the human mind and his way of approaching the problem of other minds. James’s pragmatism is usually classified among empiricist and associationist philosophies of mind, but as is shown, it can also be understood according to its Kantian features. In James’s view, the mind is really an active and a purpose-oriented organizing principle which structures our lifeworld. The main difference between James’s pragmatism and Kant’s transcendental philosophy is that James does not make any explicit distinction between psychological and philosophical inquiries into the mind; he based his philosophy of mind on the same introspective method…

Philosophy of mindIndividualismPragmatismProblem of other mindsPhilosophymedia_common.quotation_subjectMetaphysicsSolipsismEmpiricismTranscendental philosophyEpistemologymedia_common
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Study on Structural, Mechanical, and Optical Properties of Al2O3–TiO2 Nanolaminates Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition

2015

Structural, optical, and mechanical properties of Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates fabricated by atomic layer deposition (ALD) were investigated. We performed transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray reflectivity (XRR), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), ellipsometry, UV–vis spectroscopy, photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, and nanointendation to characterize the Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates. The main structural, optical, and mechanical parameters of Al2O3/TiO2 nanolaminates (thickness, grain size, refractive index, extinction coefficient, band gap, hardness, and Young’s module) were calculated. It was established that with decreasing of the layer thickness, the …

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBand gapAnalytical chemistryGrain sizeSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsX-ray reflectivityAtomic layer depositionGeneral EnergyEllipsometryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComposite materialSpectroscopyRefractive indexThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Reconstruction of an Accretion Disk Image in AU Mon from CoRoT Photometry

2011

AbstractThe long-period binary system AU Mon was photometrically observed on-board the CoRoT satellite in a continuous run of almost 60 days long which has covered almost 5 complete cycles. Unprecedented sub milimag precision of CoRoT photometry reveals all complexity of its light variations in this, still active mass-transfer binary system. We present images of an accretion disk reconstructed by eclipse mapping, and an optimization of intensity distribution along disk surface. Time resolution and accurate CoRoT photometric measurements allow precise location of spatial distribution of ‘hot’ spots on the disk, and tracing temporal changes in their activity. Clumpy disk structure is similar …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBinary numberAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsTime resolutionAstrophysicsSpatial distribution01 natural sciencesPhotometry (optics)accretion disks; eclipsing binaries; AU MonAccretion discSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesBinary system010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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Ab-Initio Studies of Electronic and Spectroscopic Properties of MgO, ZnO and CdO

2008

We present ab-initio calculations of excited-state properties within single-particle and two-particle approaches in comparison with corresponding experimental results. For the theoretical treatment of the electronic structure, we compute eigenvalues and eigenfunctions by using a spatially nonlocal exchange-correlation potential. From this starting point, quasiparticle energies within the fully frequency-dependent G(0)W(0) approximation are obtained. By solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation, we evaluate optical properties, including the electron-hole attraction and the local-field effects. The results are compared with experimental spectra from soft X-ray emission, as well as from X-ray photoe…

PhysicsAbsorption edgeAb initio quantum chemistry methodsEllipsometryQuasiparticleAb initioDensity of statesGeneral Physics and AstronomyDensity functional theoryElectronic structureAtomic physics
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The BeppoSAX 0.1-100 keV Spectrum of the X-Ray Pulsar 4U 1538-52

2001

We report the results of temporal and spectral analysis performed on the X-ray pulsar 4U 1538-52 observed by BeppoSAX. We obtained a new estimate of the spin period of the neutron star P=528.24 \pm 0.01 s (corrected for the orbital motion of the X-ray source): the source is still in the spin-up state, as since 1988. The pulse profile is double peaked, although significant variations of the relative intensity of the peaks with energy are present. The broad band (0.12-100 keV) out-of-eclipse spectrum is well described by an absorbed power law modified by a high energy cutoff at \sim 16 keV (e-folding energy \sim 10 keV) plus an iron emission line at \sim 6.4 keV. A cyclotron line at \sim 21 k…

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysicsNeutron starPulsarSpace and Planetary ScienceStars: NeutronStars: Pulsars: GeneX-Rays: StarsBlack-body radiationEmission spectrumLine (formation)X-ray pulsarEclipseDoppler broadening
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Eclipsed X-ray flares in binary stars: geometrical constraints on the flare's location and size

2007

The observation of eclipses during X-rays flares taking place in active cool stars binaries allows us to calculate the position and size of the flares. This information cannot be derived by analyzing the decay of the flares, a frequently used approach in the literature that requires the assumption of a physical model. We make use of the eclipsing light curve to constrain the set of possible solutions, from the geometrical point of view, in two flares of Algol, and one flare in VW Cep. We make use of a technique developed with the system SV Cam (i~90 deg) and generalize it to binary systems with arbitrary inclination. The method simulates all possible geometrical situations that can produce …

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsCoronal loopLight curveAstrophysicslaw.inventionStarsSpace and Planetary SciencePosition (vector)lawBinary starPolarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEclipseFlare
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Messungen der Himmelsstrahlung und deren Polarisationsgrad während der Sonnenfinsternis am 15.2.1961 in Viareggio (Italien)

1961

On the occasion of the total solar eclipse in Viareggio (Italy) measurements of intensity of sky radiation and polarization have been carried out at 90 degrees vertical distance from the sun. UV-, green- and red-filters have been used. The results showed a diminution of the intensity during the eclipse of about 3 powers of ten. The sky brightness in the point 90 degrees distant during the total eclipse was similar to the brightness when sun is 7 degrees below the horizon. About one minute before the total eclipse the degree of polarization diminuished to zero. — Furthermore photos of nearly the total sky were made using two cameras with wide angle lenses.

PhysicsBrightnessbusiness.industrySolar eclipsemedia_common.quotation_subjectDiffuse sky radiationVertical distanceAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPolarization (waves)GeophysicsOpticsGeochemistry and PetrologySkyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsDegree of polarizationAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonGeofisica Pura e Applicata
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Understanding the global structure of two-level quantum systems with relaxation: Vector fields organized through the magic plane and the steady-state…

2013

PhysicsClassical mechanicsQuantum mechanicsMagic (programming)Vector fieldGlobal structureEllipsoidQuantumAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysical Review A
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