Search results for "Lissotriton"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Captivity and infection by the fungal pathogen batrachochytrium salamandrivorans perturb the amphibian skin microbiome

2019

The emerging fungal pathogen, Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) is responsible for the catastrophic decline of European salamanders and poses a threat to amphibians globally. The amphibian skin microbiome can influence disease outcome for several host-pathogen systems, yet little is known of its role in Bsal infection. In addition, many experimental in-vivo amphibian disease studies to date have relied on specimens that have been kept in captivity for long periods without considering the influence of environment on the microbiome and how this may impact the host response to pathogen exposure. We characterized the impact of captivity and exposure to Bsal on the skin bacterial and fung…

Microbiology (medical)Amphibiananimal structureslcsh:QR1-502Batrachochytrium salamandrivoransmicrobiomeZoologyCaptivityBiologymicrobial ecologyMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiology03 medical and health sciencesbiology.animalmedicineMicrobiomeChytridiomycosisPathogenOriginal Research030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesLissotriton030306 microbiologybiology.organism_classificationBatrachochytrium salamandrivoransTrituruschytridiomycosismedicine.drug_formulation_ingredientembryonic structuresamphibian
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Experimental evidence for a cost of resistance to the fungal pathogen, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, for the palmate newt, Lissotriton helveticus

2013

Background Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), the causative agent of chytridiomycosis, is decimating amphibians worldwide. Unsurprisingly, the majority of studies have therefore concentrated on documenting morbidity and mortality of susceptible species and projecting population consequences as a consequence of this emerging infectious disease. Currently, there is a paucity of studies investigating the sub-lethal costs of Bd in apparently asymptomatic species, particularly in controlled experimental conditions. Here we report the consequences of a single dose of B. dendrobatidis zoospores on captive adult palmate newts (Lissotriton helveticus) for morphological and behavioural traits that …

0106 biological sciencesMaleLissotriton helveticusSecondary sexual traitsPopulationResistanceBreeding010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental Science(all)ChytridiomycosisCost of immunityAnimalsChytridiomycosiseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyGeneral Environmental ScienceSalamandridae0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyChytridiomycotaBody conditionbiologyResistance (ecology)Reproductive successVirulenceEcologyReproductionEmerging infectious diseasebiology.organism_classificationSalamandridaeChytridiomycotaMycosesEmerging infectious diseaseFemaleResearch ArticleBMC Ecology
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