Search results for "Livelihood"

showing 9 items of 59 documents

Modern Tendencies in Changing the Consumers’ Preferences

2014

Abstract In the middle of globalization era, when consumers have at their disposal more and more prosperous livelihood, when technology is more and more present, when everyone look for the newest and the most modern thing, food sector represents an exception. They try to establish links which go beyond the product itself and pay a special attention to the story behind the product. They want to know about the production site, the origin of ingredients, the persons involved in the production process. This is why the current consumers are looking for unique, sensorial experiences which, according to them, can be found only in original, simple, traditional products. The simplicity and authentic…

media_common.quotation_subjectsensory assessmentmarketGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyAdvertisingLivelihoodProduct (business)Food sectorGlobalizationFood productsmodern tendenciesProduction (economics)consumers preferencesSimplicityBusinessMarketingSimple (philosophy)media_commonProcedia Economics and Finance
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Preparing orphaned/unaccompanied children for sustainable livelihood through "home"-based entrepreneurial education : implications from a care servic…

2019

Entrepreneurship education has been widely discussed in the realm of general education system, but little research has targeted orphaned/unaccompanied children. This research paper explores how entrepreneurship education can be implemented on orphaned/unaccompanied children, and what challenges may occur during the process from educational leaders’ perspective. This research approaches the topic with Sustainable Livelihood Framework. Qualitative case study and semi-structured interview were conducted with a director from a care service provider in northern Thailand. The findings inform us several feasible ways to implement entrepreneurship education on orphaned/unaccompanied children: 1) op…

orvotunaccompanied childrenyrittäjyyskasvatusvulnerable childrenorphanssustainable livelihood developmententrepreneurship education
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Case study of the Kibera slum project

2011

The aim of this study is to explore social resilience and civic entrepreneurship in self-help organizations. The purpose is to find out how social resilience can be built through entrepreneurial activities. The issue is explored in a self-help organization in the Kibera slum. The intention is to contribute on the discussion on the best practises of self-help organization and the key elements behind their success or failure in developing countries. The thesis is divided into two main parts: the first one presents the key terms and a literary review on the concepts of social resilience and civic entrepreneurship. The second part is a case study on the cooperation of two non-governmental organ…

povertyNairobiyrittäjyysslummitkehitysmaatsocial resiliencesustainable livelihooditseapuyhteiskunnallinen yrittäjyyssosiaalinen kestävyysself-helpslumcivic entrepreneurshipsocial vulnerabilityköyhyyskansalaisjärjestötsietokyky
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Current Social and Rangeland Access Trends among Pastoralists in the Western Algerian Steppe

2021

International audience; In the western Algerian steppe, the public authorities have carried out actions aimed at rural development (agricultural development programs) and combating desertification (grazing reserves) to counter the significant and rapid loss of vegetation cover of pastures by overgrazing, and the consequent impacts on local livelihoods. In the Rogassa area, these actions have impacted land tenure and the ancestral and collective way of land use and access. These changes have caused transformations in lifestyle and pasture management. This research aims to characterize how such changes are affecting local pastoralists and what their perceptions are about them. A selective sam…

rangeland accesslaitumetaavikoituminenmedia_common.quotation_subjectPastoralismland tenure5143 Social and cultural anthropologymaankäyttöyhteismaa010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencespastoral societykehitysohjelmat0601 history and archaeologyOvergrazingLand tenureagropastoralistspaimentolaiset1172 Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_common2. Zero hungerlivelihood transformationGlobal and Planetary Change060101 anthropologyEcologyLand useAgroforestrySland degradationpaimentolaiskulttuurit[SDV.SA.AEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agriculture economy and politicsAgriculture06 humanities and the artsPastoral society15. Life on landmaanomistusdevelopment programsGeographyDesertification5142 Social policy519 Social and economic geographyAlgeriaLand degradationpaimentolaisuusCustomary landLand
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Climate Resilience Pathways of Rural Households. Evidence from Ethiopia

2018

This paper explores the resilience capacity of rural Ethiopian households after the drought shock occurred in 2011. The work develops an original empirical framework able to capture the policy and socio-economic determinants of households’ resilience capacity by making parametric statistical assumption on the resilience distribution. To this end, the analysis employs a two-wave representative panel dataset aligned with detailed weather records while controlling for a large set of household- and community-level characteristics. The analysis shows that the majority of these factors affects significantly resilience capacity only in the group of households affected by the drought shock, suggest…

resilience adaptation livelihood strategy food security climate change Ethiopia drought.Settore SECS-P/01 - Economia Politica
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Towards an International Economic Security Regime for Alternative Development in Illicit Drug Producing Countries: Exploring International Support fo…

2013

Esta investigación explora la estrategia de la reducción de la oferta dentro del contexto del fenómeno global de las drogas ilícitas. Tiene un enfoque especial en las políticas nacionales e internacionales del desarrollo alternativo y de comercio que pretenden reducir la oferta de plantas narcóticas, drogas y sustancias psicotrópicas a través de políticas de desarrollo económico en países productores. El argumento central de la investigación es que se podría considerar Colombia como un punto de referencia para establecer un régimen internacional eficaz de apoyo transfronterizo para estrategias de desarrollo alternativo para abordar la oferta de drogas ilícitas por el mundo. Este régimen -un…

responsabilidad compartidarelaciones internacionalescocainecocaínaconsolidación territorialpolítica de drogasdrugscocacolombiadrogasalternative livelihoodelnalternative developmentUNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Relaciones internacionales ::Cooperación internacionalshared responsibilityUNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Relaciones internacionales ::Tratados y acuerdos internacionalesseguridad económicacorresponsabilidadilllicit drugs:CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Relaciones internacionales ::Cooperación internacional [UNESCO]lucha antidrogafarceconomic securityproceso de paz:CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Relaciones internacionales ::Tratados y acuerdos internacionales [UNESCO]desarrollo alternativo
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Are Public Subsidies to Encourage Young Farmers Effective? Case Study of a First-Time Farm Set Up by a Young Female Farmer in the Valencian Region of…

2021

Generational renewal and the incorporation of women into the rural world are fundamental for the sustainability and modernisation of the agricultural sector. Hence the special government protection granted to the sector, which appears in both European legislation on rural issues and in the global strategy of the 2030 Agenda and the Sustainable Rural Development Goals involving a commitment to measures aimed at helping young farmers to set up agricultural holdings and especially at encouraging women to engage in farm management. In the case of Spain, this is nothing new, given that Law 35/2011 on the Shared Ownership of Agricultural Holdings became a veritable revolution in terms of gender i…

sdgsEconomic growthGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Public policyrural womenLegislationManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawjob opportunityTD194-195:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]public subsidiesRenewable energy sourcesValencianyoung farmersGE1-350SDGsGovernmentEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryeconomic studyUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASSubsidyLivelihoodsustainabilitylanguage.human_languageEnvironmental sciencesAgricultureSustainabilitylanguageBusinessfarmSustainability
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Meaningful life and survival in urban poverty : an ethnographic study on the dimensions of deprivation and anxiety and the coping strategies of a gro…

2014

Tähän etnografiseen tutkimukseen on haastateltu seitsemää pitopalveluosuuskunnan jäsentä Addis Abebassa, Etiopiassa. Tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan haastateltavien pääasiallisia puutteen ja huolen aiheita, ja heidän henkilökohtaisia selviytymisstrategioitaan urbaanissa köyhyydessä. Kuinka ihmiset määrittelevät ja kokevat erilaiset päivittäiset puutteen ja huolen aiheensa? Mitä voimavaroja haastateltavat voivat käyttää selviytyäkseen urbaanissa köyhyydessä? Olen kytkenyt haastateltavien narratiivit Etiopiassa ja Addis Abebassa parhaillaan käynnissä olevaan yhteiskunnalliseen muutokseen hyödyntäen sekä haastatteluaineistoa että kirjallisuutta liittyen muun muassa urbaanin köyhyyden diskurssin ke…

social networksnaisetköyhtyminenkaupungitEtiopiaselviytyminenasuminenanxietycoping strategieselinkeinotlivelihoods developmenturban povertydeprivationpoverty alleviationsosiaaliset verkostotsurvival strategiesAddis Ababawomencooperative entrepreneurshiposuustoimintahousingköyhyys
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How do rural areas profile in the futures dreams by the Finnish youth?

2016

Abstract Demographic trends do not give much hope for rural regions in developed economies. Many studies prescribe rural futures as manifestations of consumption of the countryside by an urban majority. However, many of these macro-images and typologies lack explicit micro-agency. This article illustrates what are the expectations from personal futures in rural areas, where specifically and by whom. The respondents of a national survey represented the Finnish youth, who described their dream future in 2030 in terms of livelihood, accommodation and lifestyle recipe. Analysis of the dreams resulted in distinct regional profiles. Urban-adjacent rural areas are profiled as places for a cosy lif…

ta520Economic growthEntrepreneurshipSociology and Political SciencecountrysideGeography Planning and DevelopmentRural tourism0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography02 engineering and technologyRural historyDevelopmentpersonal futuresregional profilesRural settlementta512Rural economicsyouth05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planningLivelihoodRural managementGeographyta5141Rural area050703 geographyrural developmentJournal of Rural Studies
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