Search results for "Liver-transplantation"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Novel activities of safe-in-human broad-spectrum antiviral agents

2018

According to the WHO, there is an urgent need for better control of viral diseases. Re-positioning existing safe-in-human antiviral agents from one viral disease to another could play a pivotal role in this process. Here, we reviewed all approved, investigational and experimental antiviral agents, which are safe in man, and identified 59 compounds that target at least three viral diseases. We tested 55 of these compounds against eight different RNA and DNA viruses. We found novel activities for dalbavancin against echovirus 1, ezetimibe against human immunodeficiency virus 1 and Zika virus, as well as azacitidine, cyclosporine, minocycline, oritavancin and ritonavir against Rift valley feve…

0301 basic medicineviruksetviruses030106 microbiologyAPPROVED DRUGSHEPATITIS-C VIRUSINFLUENZA-A VIRUSBioinformaticsAntiviral AgentsArticle03 medical and health sciencesBroad spectrumVirologyHumansRNA VirusesvirusesCELL-CULTUREPharmacologyZIKA VIRUS-INFECTIONviral diseasesECHOVIRUS 1ta1183DNA VirusesDrug Repositioningta1182MOUSE MODELLIVER-TRANSPLANTATION3. Good healthDrug repositioning030104 developmental biology317 PharmacyVirus DiseasesvirustauditENTRY3111 BiomedicineViral diseaseINHIBITORSAntiviral Research
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Short- and long-term effects of the transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt on portal vein thrombosis in patients with cirrhosis

2011

Background and aims Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) negatively impacts the prognosis in patients with cirrhosis. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effects of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) placement in patients with cirrhosis complicated by PVT. Methods Seventy consecutive cirrhotic patients with non-tumoural PVT treated with TIPS for portal hypertension complications from January 2003 to February 2010 in a tertiary-care centre were followed until last clinical evaluation, liver transplantation, or death. Results TIPS was successfully placed without major procedure-related complications. After TIPS, the portal venous system was completely recanalised in 57% of pati…

AdultLiver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisvenous thrombosimedicine.medical_treatmentSettore MED/50 - Scienze Tecniche Mediche ApplicatePortal venous systemLiver transplantationmeta-analysiSettore MED/01 - Statistica MedicaSpontaneous bacterial peritonitistransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntmedicineHumansAgedVenous ThrombosisPortal Veinbusiness.industryGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLiver TransplantationPortal vein thrombosisSurgeryVenous thrombosisrisk-factorTreatment OutcomeLiver-transplantationPortal hypertensionFemaleRadiologyPortasystemic Shunt Transjugular IntrahepaticEpidemiologic MethodsTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessTransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntLiver Circulation
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Practice guidelines for the treatment of hepatitis C: recommendations from an AISF/SIMIT/SIMAST Expert Opinion Meeting.

2010

It is increasingly clear that a tailored therapeutic approach to patients with hepatitis C virus infection is needed. Success rates in difficult to treat and low-responsive hepatitis C virus patients are not completely satisfactory, and there is the need to optimise treatment duration and intensity in patients with the highest likelihood of response. In addition, the management of special patient categories originally excluded from phase III registration trials needs to be critically re-evaluated. This article reports the recommendations for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection on an individual basis, drafted by experts of three scientific societies.

Liver CirrhosisANTIVIRAL TREATMENTHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)HIV InfectionsHepacivirusANTIVIRAL THERAPY; PEGYLATED INTERFERON-ALPHA-2B; LIVER-TRANSPLANTATION; PEGINTERFERON ALPHA-2A; HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS; VIRUS-COINFECTED PATIENTS; RAPID VIROLOGICAL RESPONSEAntiviral therapymedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyPolyethylene GlycolsHBVguidelinesAcute hepatitisChronic hepatitisSettore MED/12 - Gastroenterologialiver transplantationGastroenterologyAntiviral therapyHepatitis CVIRUS-COINFECTED PATIENTSLIVER-TRANSPLANTATIONHepatitis CRecombinant Proteinsacute hepatitis; antiviral therapy; chronic hepatitis; cirrhosis; elderly patients; hbv; hcv; hdv; hiv; liver transplantationCLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINESCirrhosisHCVDrug Therapy CombinationAntiviral therapy Acute hepatitis Chronic hepatitisCirrhosis Elderly patients HBV HCV HDV HIV Liver transplantationElderly patientAcute hepatitiAcute hepatitismedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypePEGINTERFERON ALPHA-2AAlpha interferonHIV-INFECTED PATIENTSInterferon alpha-2CHRONIC HEPATITIS CAntiviral AgentsHepatitis B ChronicChronic hepatitisInternal medicineHDVDrug Resistance ViralRibavirinmedicineHumansPEGYLATED INTERFERON-ALPHA-2BCirrhosiHepatologybusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNAInterferon-alphaHIVHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseElderly patientsFamily medicineExpert opinionAntiviral therapy; Acute hepatitis; Chronic hepatitis; Cirrhosis; Elderly patients; HBV; HCV; HDV; HIV; liver transplantationChronic hepatitiRAPID VIROLOGICAL RESPONSEbusinessCHRONIC HEPATITIS C; ANTIVIRAL TREATMENT; CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES
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Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization therapy for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a case-controlled study.

2005

Background & Aims: Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) currently is used as a palliative treatment for patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its efficacy still is debated. Our aim was to assess the impact of TACE on patient survival and to identify prognostic factors for survival. Methods: Fifty-six cirrhotic patients with unresectable HCC undergoing at least :1 course of TACE were matched 1:1. for sex, age (in 5-year periods), parameters of Child-Pugh score, Okuda stage, and tumor type with a control group who had received only supportive care. Results: The 2 groups were comparable for cause of cirrhosis, alpha-fetoprotein serum levels, and Cancer of th…

Liver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisTime FactorsPrognostic systemGastroenterologyOily chemoembolizationHepatic ArteryCause of DeathAscitesValidationMedicineStage (cooking)CIRRHOSISUnivariate analysisAntibiotics AntineoplasticLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyLiver-TransplantationMiddle AgedHEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA; CIRRHOSIS; TRANSCATHETER ARTERIAL CHEMOEMBOLIZATION; SURVIVAL; SIDE EFFECTSPrognosisTreatment OutcomeItalyRandomized controlled trialHepatocellular carcinomaSURVIVALFemalemedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularMultivariate-analysiTransarterial chemoembolizationInternal medicineSIDE EFFECTSCarcinomaHumansHEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMAChemoembolization TherapeuticTranscatheter arterial chemoembolizationSurvival analysisAgedEpirubicinNeoplasm StagingCirrhosiHepatologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisSurgeryLipiodol chemoembolizationTRANSCATHETER ARTERIAL CHEMOEMBOLIZATIONCase-Control StudiesMultivariate AnalysisbusinessFollow-Up StudiesClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association
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