Search results for "LoRa"

showing 10 items of 2828 documents

Astrobiology of life on Earth

2021

Astrobiology is mistakenly regarded by some as a field confined to studies of life beyond Earth. Here, we consider life on Earth through an astrobiological lens. Whereas classical studies of microbiology historically focused on various anthropocentric sub-fields (such as fermented foods or commensals and pathogens of crop plants, livestock and humans), addressing key biological questions via astrobiological approaches can further our understanding of all life on Earth. We highlight potential implications of this approach through the articles in this Environmental Microbiology special issue ‘Ecophysiology of Extremophiles’. They report on the microbiology of places/processes including low-te…

Extraterrestrial EnvironmentEarth Planetterrestrial life.BiologyMicrobiologyAstrobiology[SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_water03 medical and health sciencesMicrobial ecologyhalophilesExobiologyEnvironmental MicrobiologyExtremophileHumansSDG 14 - Life Below WaterEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcosystemextremophiles030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesExtremophile Viruses030306 microbiologyterrestrial lifeBiosphereMars Exploration Program15. Life on landMars explorationAstrobiologyBiología y Biomedicina / BiologíahabitabilityHabitat13. Climate action[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]planetary protectionEarth (chemistry)astrobiology; extremophiles; habitability; halophiles; Mars exploration; planetary protection; terrestrial lifeextremophilehalophile
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IL POTENZIALE FITOALIMURGICO DI INTERESSE ORTICOLO DELLA FLORA SICULA: Osservazioni sull’autoecologia di alcune specie eduli appartenenti alle famigl…

2006

L’indirizzo dato dall’U.E. verso settori produttivi inesplorati e di qualità, mette in risalto la rilevante potenzialità che la fitoalimurgia potrebbe avere nel settore agricolo. Tale requisito è legato al ruolo che le erbe eduli potrebbero esercitare nella filiera agro-alimentare, tenuto conto della richiesta di specie erbacee native nella dietologia, nell’omeopatia, nell’erboristeria, e nella tipizzazione della ristorazione agrituristica. Poiché l’aleatorietà dell’offerta legata alla raccolta in natura è ostativa alla loro valorizzazione, si è ritenuto opportuno studiare la tassonomia e l’autoecologia di alcune specie di maggiore interesse orticolo, con la finalità di dare un contributo a…

FITOALIMURGIA FLORA SICULA
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La dinamica evolutiva del comparto floristico del territorio di Palma di Montechiaro (AG) dalla prima metà dell’ottocento ad oggi

2006

Lo scopo di questo lavoro è quello di presentare le dinamiche evolutive del comparto floristico del territorio di Palma di Montechiaro. Sono state analizzate tre diverse epoche, dalla prima metà dell’800 a oggi. Lo studio è partito dall’analisi dei dati presenti in un vecchio manoscritto risalente alla prima metà dell’ottocento. Le notizie ottenute dal corposo elenco di specie vegetali, riportato in questo manoscritto, sono state utilizzate per effettuare una analisi comparativa con i risultati delle ricerche condotte sullo stesso territorio nel 1966 dal Prof. M. Sortino e con i i rilievi effettuati nel biennio 2004-2005. L’attenzione è stata posta sulle variazioni della qualità e consisten…

FLORA MACCHIA MEDITERRANEA BIODIVERSITA'
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Capture Aware Sequential Waterfilling for LoraWAN Adaptive Data Rate

2020

LoRaWAN (Long Range Wide Area Network) is emerging as an attractive network infrastructure for ultra low power Internet of Things devices. Even if the technology itself is quite mature and specified, the currently deployed wireless resource allocation strategies are still coarse and based on rough heuristics. This paper proposes an innovative "sequential waterfilling" strategy for assigning Spreading Factors (SF) to End-Devices (ED). Our design relies on three complementary approaches: i) equalize the Time-on-Air of the packets transmitted by the system's EDs in each spreading factor's group; ii) balance the spreading factors across multiple access gateways, and iii) keep into account the c…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer scienceDistributed computingInternet of ThingsWireless communicationresource allocationServers02 engineering and technologyNetwork topologyspreading factorsinter-SF interferenceComputer Science - Networking and Internet Architecturechannel captureBandwidthServerLPWAN0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessComputer architectureElectrical and Electronic Engineeringinternet of t6hingsNetworking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)Network packetbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsResource managementinternet of t6hings; LoRaWAN; spreading factors; resource allocation; adaptive data rate; channel capture; inter-SF interference020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Science ApplicationsLoRaWANadaptive data rateWide area networkScalabilityHeuristicsbusinessInterferenceUplinkCommunication channel
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An exploratory study of COVID-19 misinformation on Twitter.

2020

During the COVID-19 pandemic, social media has become a home ground for misinformation. To tackle this infodemic, scientific oversight, as well as a better understanding by practitioners in crisis management, is needed. We have conducted an exploratory study into the propagation, authors and content of misinformation on Twitter around the topic of COVID-19 in order to gain early insights. We have collected all tweets mentioned in the verdicts of fact-checked claims related to COVID-19 by over 92 professional fact-checking organisations between January and mid-July 2020 and share this corpus with the community. This resulted in 1 500 tweets relating to 1 274 false and 276 partially false cla…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer Networks and CommunicationsDiffusion of informationInternet privacyTwitterExploratory research02 engineering and technologyCrisis managementFalse accusationArticleSocial mediaComputer Science - Computers and SocietyOrder (exchange)Computers and Society (cs.CY)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSocial mediaMisinformationSocial and Information Networks (cs.SI)business.industryCommunicationCOVID-19Computer Science - Social and Information Networks020206 networking & telecommunicationsExploratory analysisVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Sosiologi: 220CoronavirusInformatikFake newsMisinformation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPsychologybusinessInformation SystemsOnline social networks and media
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Bayesian Checking of the Second Levels of Hierarchical Models

2007

Hierarchical models are increasingly used in many applications. Along with this increased use comes a desire to investigate whether the model is compatible with the observed data. Bayesian methods are well suited to eliminate the many (nuisance) parameters in these complicated models; in this paper we investigate Bayesian methods for model checking. Since we contemplate model checking as a preliminary, exploratory analysis, we concentrate on objective Bayesian methods in which careful specification of an informative prior distribution is avoided. Numerous examples are given and different proposals are investigated and critically compared.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityModel checkingModel checkingComputer scienceconflictGeneral MathematicsBayesian probabilityMachine learningcomputer.software_genreMethodology (stat.ME)partial posterior predictivePrior probabilityStatistics - Methodologybusiness.industrymodel criticismProbability and statisticsExploratory analysisobjective Bayesian methodsempirical-Bayesposterior predictivep-valuesArtificial intelligenceStatistics Probability and Uncertaintybusinesscomputer
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Emotional politics on Facebook. An exploratory study of Podemos’ discourse during the European election campaign 2014

2015

The results of the European elections 2014 in Spain were characterized by the outstanding rise of a new party, Podemos, which obtained five seats in the European Parliament, despite being founded few months before the elections. The present study analyzes both the content and the presence of emotions in Podemos’ discourse on Facebook during the European electoral campaign. In particular, the affective content of both the party’s discourse and the comments of its followers will be analyzed through a pragmatic linguistic approach applied to a corpus of 163 posts and 215 followers’ comments. Results show an insistence on positive emotions in the party’s discourse and a prevalence of negative e…

FacebookemocionesParliamentpolitical discourseelecciones europeaslcsh:Philosophy (General)media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:HM401-1281Exploratory researchEuropean electionsemotionsEleccionspolitical discourse European elections campaign emotions social movementsPhilosophyPoliticsdiscurso políticolcsh:Sociology (General)PodemosSociologyeleccionslcsh:B1-5802Content (Freudian dream analysis)HumanitiesSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)media_commonRecerca. Revista de pensament i anàlisi.
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Age-Related Changes in the Gut Microbiota Modify Brain Lipid Composition

2020

PMCID: PMC6970973; International audience; Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying the changes observed during aging is a prerequisite to design strategies to prevent age-related diseases. Aging is associated with metabolic changes, including alteration in the brain lipid metabolism. These alterations may contribute to the development of pathophysiological conditions. Modifications in the gut microbiota composition are also observed during aging. As communication axes exist between the gut microbiota and the brain and knowing that microbiota influences the host metabolism, we speculated on whether age-associated modifications in the gut microbiota could be involved in the lipid ch…

Fatty Acid DesaturasesMale0301 basic medicinelcsh:QR1-502Gene ExpressionGut floralcsh:MicrobiologyFatty Acids MonounsaturatedMiceCellular and Infection MicrobiologyAging brain[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyOriginal Researchchemistry.chemical_classificationFatty AcidsAge FactorsBrainLipidscortexInfectious DiseasesFatty Acids Unsaturated[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)SphingomyelinStearoyl-CoA DesaturasePolyunsaturated fatty acidMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialty[SDV.IMM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyFatty Acid ElongasesFADS1FADS2030106 microbiologyImmunologyBiologyliverdigestive systemMicrobiology03 medical and health scienceslipidInternal medicine[SDV.BDD] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologymedicinemicrobiotaAnimalsGerm-Free LifephospholipidagingFatty acidcholesterolLipid Metabolismbiology.organism_classificationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeTransplantation[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryfatty acid[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
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A Two-End Traveling Wave Fault Location System for MV Cables

2019

In this paper, a new low-cost device is proposed for fault location in power distribution system. The device is part of a system that should include several units installed in couples at the two ends of medium voltage (MV) cable lines. Their low cost justifies a widespread installation of these devices, moreover other functionalities could be considered so as to enrich the potential of the system for MV cables monitoring and asset management. The system exploits a two-end traveling wave technique, low complexity, and low-cost solutions both for the analog front end as well as for the communication infrastructure. A LoRa network is indeed considered as wireless modulation technique perfectly…

Fault location (FL)business.industryComputer science020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectrical engineering02 engineering and technologyFault (power engineering)LoRaIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPower (physics)Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'Energiapartial dischargeAnalog front-endSmart gridControl and Systems EngineeringModulation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessElectronicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringsmart gridbusinessVoltageIEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
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La Crisis de salinidad messiniense: el papel de los microfósiles durante 60 años de estudio

2021

Para comprender fenómenos geológicos extremos, como la llamada Crisis de Salinidad del Messiniense (CSM), es necesario estudiarlos de forma multidisciplinar y a diferentes escalas. Para ello, se realizan desde estudios geofísicos del subsuelo, que abarcan grandes extensiones del fondo del mar, hasta estudios micropaleontológicos, utilizando microscopio electrónico de barrido. Los restos de organismos que vivieron ese evento geológico aportan una información muy valiosa para comprender la paleogeografía y el paleoambiente durante el Messiniense. Con ese objetivo, los paleontólogos y palinólogos estudian bajo el microscopio fósiles de fauna marina y continental, así como restos de flora en fo…

Fauna marinaFloraPaleografiaGeologia
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